Revive executable jars for the dedicated server

This has a minor change to development time build scripts. So developers, check the MDK

.gitattributes

@@ -21,3 +21,6 @@ src/generated/**/*.json text eol=lf
 src/generated_test/**/.cache/cache text eol=lf
 src/generated_test/**/*.json text eol=lf
 
+# We force eclipse to use unix line endings
+ide/eclipse/template/.settings/*.prefs text eol=lf
+

.gitignore

@@ -13,6 +13,9 @@
 /classes
 *.iml
 
+# We however WANT the ide folder as it has tempaltes/configs for developing Forge.
+!ide/**
+
 #gradle
 /build
 /.gradle
@@ -23,7 +26,6 @@
 /projects/mcp/
 /projects/clean/
 /projects/forge/
-/projects/fmlonly/
 #/patches/*
 
 #occupational hazards
@@ -32,14 +34,15 @@
 /projects/**/run/
 /projects/**/*.launch
 /repo/
-src/generated/resources/.cache/
-src/generated_test/resources/.cache/
-src/generated_mdk/resources/.cache/
+src/*/generated/**/.cache/
+# Generated by gradle every import
+**/src/main/resources/META-INF/MANIFEST.MF
+/fmlloader/src/main/resources/forge_version.json
 
 #Patch rejects
-/patches-/
-*.patch.rej
-/projects/*/rejects/
+#/patches-/
+#*.patch.rej
+#/projects/*/rejects/
 
 # FML changelog
 changelog.txt
@@ -47,3 +50,5 @@ changelog.txt
 *.7z
 /logs/
 
+/ForgeRoot.ipr
+/ForgeRoot.iws

.teamcity/settings.kts

@@ -36,8 +36,8 @@ project {
     buildType(PullRequestCompatibility)
 
     params {
-        text("docker_jdk_version", "21", label = "Gradle version", description = "The version of the JDK to use during execution of tasks in a JDK.", display = ParameterDisplay.HIDDEN, allowEmpty = false)
-        text("docker_gradle_version", "8.8", label = "Gradle version", description = "The version of Gradle to use during execution of Gradle tasks.", display = ParameterDisplay.HIDDEN, allowEmpty = false)
+        text("docker_jdk_version", "17", label = "Gradle version", description = "The version of the JDK to use during execution of tasks in a JDK.", display = ParameterDisplay.HIDDEN, allowEmpty = false)
+        text("docker_gradle_version", "7.5.1", label = "Gradle version", description = "The version of Gradle to use during execution of Gradle tasks.", display = ParameterDisplay.HIDDEN, allowEmpty = false)
         text("git_main_branch", "1.20.x", label = "Git Main Branch", description = "The git main or default branch to use in VCS operations.", display = ParameterDisplay.HIDDEN, allowEmpty = false)
         text("git_branch_spec", """
                 +:refs/heads/(main*)
@@ -47,8 +47,6 @@ project {
             """.trimIndent(), label = "The branch specification of the repository", description = "By default all main branches are build by the configuration. Modify this value to adapt the branches build.", display = ParameterDisplay.HIDDEN, allowEmpty = true)
         text("github_repository_name", "MinecraftForge", label = "The github repository name. Used to connect to it in VCS Roots.", description = "This is the repository slug on github. So for example `MinecraftForge` or `MinecraftForge`. It is interpolated into the global VCS Roots.", display = ParameterDisplay.HIDDEN, allowEmpty = false)
         text("env.PUBLISHED_JAVA_ARTIFACT_ID", "forge", label = "Published artifact id", description = "The maven coordinate artifact id that has been published by this build. Can not be empty.", allowEmpty = false)
-        text("env.PUBLISHED_JAVA_FML_ARTIFACT_ID", "fmlonly", label = "Published fmlonly artifact id", description = "The maven coordinate artifact id for fml only that has been published by this build. Can not be empty.", allowEmpty = false)
-        text("env.PUBLISHED_JAVA_FML_ARTIFACT_VERSION", "0.0.0-SNAPSHOT", label = "Published fmlonly artifact version", description = "The version for fml only that has been published by this build. Can not be empty.", allowEmpty = false)
         text("env.PUBLISHED_JAVA_GROUP", "net.minecraftforge", label = "Published group", description = "The maven coordinate group that has been published by this build. Can not be empty.", allowEmpty = false)
         //These are references and not actually keys
         password("env.CROWDIN_KEY", "credentialsJSON:a3102dbe-805d-4177-9f54-3d2c2eb08fd5", display = ParameterDisplay.HIDDEN)
@@ -76,19 +74,6 @@ object Build : BuildType({
     id("MinecraftForge_MinecraftForge__Build")
     name = "Build"
     description = "Builds and Publishes the main branches of the project."
-
-    features {
-        feature {
-            id = "trigger_fml_only_files_generator"
-            type = "triggerBuildFeature"
-            param("triggers", "MinecraftForge_FilesGenerator_GeneratePages")
-            param("parameters", """
-                env.PUBLISHED_JAVA_FML_ARTIFACT_ID~env.PUBLISHED_JAVA_ARTIFACT_ID
-                env.PUBLISHED_JAVA_FML_ARTIFACT_VERSION~env.PUBLISHED_JAVA_ARTIFACT_VERSION
-                env.PUBLISHED_JAVA_GROUP
-            """.trimIndent())
-        }
-    }
 })
 
 object BuildSecondaryBranches : BuildType({

LICENSE.txt

@@ -57,6 +57,9 @@ This software contains a partial repackaging of javaxdelta, a BSD licensed progr
 binary differences and applying them, sourced from the subversion at http://sourceforge.net/projects/javaxdelta/
 authored by genman, heikok, pivot.
 The only changes are to replace some Trove collection types with standard Java collections, and repackaged.
+
+This software includes the Monocraft font from https://github.com/IdreesInc/Monocraft/ for use in the early loading
+display.
 =========================================================================
 
 

buildSrc/build.gradle

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 repositories {
     maven { url = 'https://maven.minecraftforge.net/' }
-	mavenCentral()
+    mavenCentral()
 }
 
 dependencies {

buildSrc/src/main/groovy/net/minecraftforge/forge/tasks/BundleList.groovy

@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+package net.minecraftforge.forge.tasks
+
+import org.gradle.api.tasks.*
+import org.gradle.api.DefaultTask
+import org.gradle.api.file.ConfigurableFileCollection
+import org.gradle.api.file.RegularFileProperty
+
+abstract class BundleList extends DefaultTask {
+    @InputFiles abstract ConfigurableFileCollection getConfig()
+    @InputFile abstract RegularFileProperty getServerBundle()
+    @OutputFile abstract RegularFileProperty getOutput()
+
+    BundleList() {
+        config.setFrom(project.configurations.installer)
+        output.convention(project.layout.buildDirectory.file("$name/output.list"))
+        configure {
+            dependsOn(project.tasks.universalJar)
+            inputs.file(project.tasks.universalJar.archiveFile)
+        }
+    }
+    
+    @TaskAction
+    void run() {
+        def entries = [:] as TreeMap
+        def resolved = project.configurations.installer.resolvedConfiguration.resolvedArtifacts
+        for (var dep : resolved) {
+            def info = Util.getMavenInfoFromDep(dep)
+            //println("$dep.file.sha1\t$info.name\t$info.path")
+            entries.put("$info.art.group:$info.art.name", "$dep.file.sha256\t$info.name\t$info.path")
+        }
+        
+        [
+            project.tasks.universalJar
+        ].forEach{ packed -> 
+            def info = Util.getMavenInfoFromTask(packed)
+            def file = packed.archiveFile.get().asFile
+            entries.put("$info.art.group:$info.art.name:$info.art.classifier", "$file.sha256\t$info.name\t$info.path")
+        }
+        
+        try (def zip = new java.util.zip.ZipFile(serverBundle.get().asFile)) {
+            def entry = zip.getEntry('META-INF/libraries.list')
+            def data = zip.getInputStream(entry).text.split('\n')
+            for (def line : data) {
+                def (sha, artifact, path) = line.split('\t')
+                def (group, name, other) = artifact.split(':', 3)
+                //println("Group: $group Name: $name")
+                def key = "$group:$name"
+                if (!entries.containsKey(key))
+                    entries.put(key, line)
+            }
+        }
+        
+        output.get().asFile.text = entries.values().join('\n')
+    }
+}

buildSrc/src/main/groovy/net/minecraftforge/forge/tasks/BytecodePredicateFinder.groovy

@@ -27,6 +27,6 @@ abstract class BytecodePredicateFinder extends BytecodeFinder {
     @Internal
     @Override
     protected Object getData() {
-        return matches.stream().sorted().toList() ?: {throw new RuntimeException('Failed to find any targets, please ensure that method names and descriptors are correct.')}()
+        return matches.toSorted(Comparator.naturalOrder()) ?: {throw new RuntimeException('Failed to find any targets, please ensure that method names and descriptors are correct.')}()
     }
 }

buildSrc/src/main/groovy/net/minecraftforge/forge/tasks/CleanProperties.groovy

@@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
+package net.minecraftforge.forge.tasks;
+
+import java.util.Properties;
+import java.util.Enumeration;
+import java.util.Map;
+import java.util.TreeSet;
+
+import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
+import java.io.File;
+import java.io.FileInputStream;
+import java.io.FileOutputStream;
+import java.io.Reader;
+import java.io.InputStreamReader;
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.io.OutputStream;
+import java.io.Writer;
+import java.nio.charset.Charset;
+import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
+import java.util.Collections;
+import java.util.Set;
+
+/**
+ * Eclipse config files are literally just java properties, with the header cleaned up.
+ * https://github.com/eclipse/buildship/blob/5b2c7fca7fa86cd74d71b3c099c7b1559eba038e/org.eclipse.buildship.core/src/main/java/org/eclipse/buildship/core/internal/configuration/PreferenceStore.java#L238
+ *
+ * This does the same thing, as well as sorting alphabetically.
+ * It also ignores all comments. We can add them latter if someone cares.
+ */
+public class CleanProperties extends Properties {
+    private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
+    private static final String LINE_SEP = System.getProperty("line.separator");
+    private static final String UNIX_LINE_SEP = "\n";
+    private static final Charset ENCODING = StandardCharsets.UTF_8;
+
+    public CleanProperties load(File input) throws IOException {
+        if (input.exists()) {
+            try (Reader is = new InputStreamReader(new FileInputStream(input), ENCODING)) {
+                super.load(is);
+            }
+        }
+        return this;
+    }
+
+    public void store(File out) throws IOException {
+        if (!out.getParentFile().exists())
+            out.getParentFile().mkdirs();
+
+        try (OutputStream os = new FileOutputStream(out)) {
+            store(os, null);
+        }
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public synchronized Enumeration<Object> keys() {
+        Set<Object> ret = new TreeSet<>();
+        for (Enumeration<?> e = super.keys(); e.hasMoreElements();)
+            ret.add(e.nextElement());
+        return Collections.enumeration(ret);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public Set<Map.Entry<Object, Object>> entrySet() {
+        Set<Map.Entry<Object, Object>> ret = new TreeSet<>((l, r) -> ((String)l.getKey()).compareTo((String)r.getKey()));
+        ret.addAll(super.entrySet());
+        return ret;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void store(OutputStream out, String comments) throws IOException {
+        out.write(clean().getBytes(ENCODING));
+        out.flush();
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void store(Writer out, String comments) throws IOException {
+        out.write(clean());
+        out.flush();
+    }
+
+    private String clean() throws IOException {
+        ByteArrayOutputStream tmp = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
+        try {
+            super.store(tmp, null);
+        } finally {
+            tmp.close();
+        }
+
+        String ret = tmp.toString(ENCODING).replace(LINE_SEP, UNIX_LINE_SEP);
+        ret = ret.substring(ret.indexOf(UNIX_LINE_SEP) + 1);
+        return ret;
+    }
+}

buildSrc/src/main/groovy/net/minecraftforge/forge/tasks/Crowdin.groovy

@@ -1,73 +0,0 @@
-package net.minecraftforge.forge.tasks
-
-import org.gradle.api.DefaultTask
-import org.gradle.api.file.RegularFileProperty
-import org.gradle.api.provider.Property
-import org.gradle.api.tasks.Input
-import org.gradle.api.tasks.Optional
-import org.gradle.api.tasks.OutputFile
-import org.gradle.api.tasks.TaskAction
-
-import java.util.zip.ZipEntry
-import java.util.zip.ZipInputStream
-import java.util.zip.ZipOutputStream
-
-abstract class Crowdin extends DefaultTask {
-    @Input abstract Property<String> getId()
-	@Input @Optional abstract Property<String> getKey()
-	@Input boolean json = true
-	@OutputFile abstract RegularFileProperty getOutput()
-	@OutputFile abstract RegularFileProperty getExport()
-
-    Crowdin() {
-		outputs.upToDateWhen{ false }
-		id.convention('minecraft-forge')
-		output.convention(project.layout.buildDirectory.dir(name).map {it.file("output.zip") })
-		export.convention(project.layout.buildDirectory.dir(name).map {it.file("export.json") })
-	}
-
-    @TaskAction
-    def run() {
-		File outputFile = output.get().asFile
-		File exportFile = export.get().asFile
-		if (outputFile.exists())
-			outputFile.delete()
-		
-		if (!key.isPresent())
-			return
-		String key = this.key.get()
-		String id = this.id.get()
-		
-		// Force an export
-		new URL("https://api.crowdin.com/api/project/${id}/export?key=${key}").withInputStream { i ->
-			exportFile.withOutputStream { it << i }
-		}
-		
-		if (!exportFile.text.contains('success')) {
-			throw new RuntimeException("Crowdin export failed, see ${exportFile} for more info")
-		}
-
-		new URL("https://api.crowdin.com/api/project/${id}/download/all.zip?key=${key}").withInputStream { i -> 
-			new ZipInputStream(i).withCloseable { zin ->
-				outputFile.withOutputStream { out ->
-					new ZipOutputStream(out).withCloseable { zout -> 
-						ZipEntry zein
-						while ((zein = zin.nextEntry) != null) {
-							if (zein.isDirectory()) {
-								zout.putNextEntry(new ZipEntry(zein.name))
-							} else {
-								// 1.13+ uses json
-								if (zein.name.endsWith('.json') == json) {
-									ZipEntry zeout = new ZipEntry(json ? zein.name.toLowerCase() : zein.name)
-									zeout.time = 1
-									zout.putNextEntry(zeout)
-									zout << zin
-								}
-							}
-						}
-					}
-				}
-			}
-		}
-    }
-}

buildSrc/src/main/groovy/net/minecraftforge/forge/tasks/ExtractFile.groovy

@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+package net.minecraftforge.forge.tasks
+
+import org.gradle.api.DefaultTask
+import org.gradle.api.file.RegularFileProperty
+import org.gradle.api.provider.Property
+import org.gradle.api.tasks.*
+
+abstract class ExtractFile extends DefaultTask {
+    @InputFile abstract RegularFileProperty getInput()
+    @Input abstract Property<String> getTarget()
+    @OutputFile abstract RegularFileProperty getOutput()
+
+    @TaskAction
+    protected void exec() {
+        def zip = new java.util.zip.ZipFile(input.get().asFile);
+        def entry = zip.getEntry(target.get())
+        if (entry == null)
+            throw new IllegalStateException(input.get().asFile.absolutePath + " does not contain " + target.get())
+        def stream = zip.getInputStream(entry)
+        output.get().asFile.withOutputStream { out ->
+            stream.transferTo(out)
+        }
+    }
+}

buildSrc/src/main/groovy/net/minecraftforge/forge/tasks/InstallerJar.groovy

@@ -2,21 +2,26 @@ package net.minecraftforge.forge.tasks
 
 import org.gradle.api.tasks.bundling.Zip
 import org.gradle.api.tasks.*
-import org.gradle.api.provider.SetProperty
+import org.gradle.api.DefaultTask
+import org.gradle.api.provider.Property
+import groovy.json.JsonSlurper
 
 abstract class InstallerJar extends Zip {
-    @Input @Optional abstract SetProperty<String> getPackedDependencies()
+    @Input @Optional abstract Property<Boolean> getFat()
+    @Input @Optional abstract Property<Boolean> getOffline()
 
     InstallerJar() {
         archiveClassifier.set('installer')
         archiveExtension.set('jar') // Needs to be Zip task to not override Manifest, so set extension
         destinationDirectory.set(project.layout.buildDirectory.dir('libs'))
+        fat.convention(false)
+        offline.convention(false)
 
         def installerJson = project.tasks.installerJson
         def launcherJson = project.tasks.launcherJson
         def downloadInstaller = project.tasks.downloadInstaller
 
-        dependsOn(installerJson, launcherJson, downloadInstaller)
+        dependsOn(installerJson, launcherJson, downloadInstaller, project.configurations.installer)
         from(installerJson, launcherJson)
 
         from(project.rootProject.file('/src/main/resources/url.png'))
@@ -24,21 +29,128 @@ abstract class InstallerJar extends Zip {
             from(project.zipTree(downloadInstaller.output)) {
                 duplicatesStrategy = 'exclude'
             }
-
-            if (!System.env.TEAMCITY_VERSION) {
-                dependsOn(project.universalJar)
-                from(project.universalJar) {
-                    into '/maven/' + project.group.replace('.', '/') + '/' + project.universalJar.archiveBaseName.get() + '/' + project.version + '/'
+            
+            if (fat.get() || offline.get()) {
+                def cfg = project.tasks.register(name + "Config", Configure)
+                cfg.get().configure {
+                    parent = this
+                    dependsOn(project.tasks.installerJson, project.tasks.launcherJson)
                 }
-
-                packedDependencies.get().forEach {
-                    def jarTask = project.rootProject.getTasks().findByPath(it)
-                    dependsOn(jarTask)
-                    from(jarTask) {
-                        into '/maven/' + jarTask.project.group.replace('.', '/') + '/' + jarTask.archiveBaseName.get() + '/' + jarTask.project.version + '/'
+                dependsOn(cfg)
+            } else {
+                // Things we ALWAYS bundle, this just the server shim jar, because the installer spec only says to extract the file. 
+                // I should make it allow downloads but thats a spec break, and this is just a ~14KB jar
+                [
+                    project.tasks.serverShimJar // Server bootstrap executable jar
+                ].forEach { packed ->
+                    def path = Util.getMavenInfoFromTask(packed).path
+                    from(packed) {
+                        rename { "maven/$path" }
                     }
                 }
             }
         }
     }
+    
+    static abstract class Configure extends DefaultTask {
+        public Zip parent
+        private int count = 0;
+        
+        @TaskAction
+        protected void exec() {
+            def deps = [:] as java.util.TreeMap
+            
+            // Gather all things that need downloading
+            [
+                project.tasks.installerJson, 
+                project.tasks.launcherJson
+            ].each { task ->
+                def json = task.output.get().asFile.json
+                json.libraries.each { lib -> 
+                    deps.put(lib.name, lib.downloads.artifact)
+                    //println(lib.name)
+                }
+            }
+            
+            // First find things we build in this project.
+            [
+                project.tasks.universalJar, // Forge runtime code
+                project.tasks.serverShimJar // Shim jar for dedicated server
+            ].forEach { packed ->
+                def name = Util.getMavenInfoFromTask(packed).name
+                def info = deps.remove(name)
+                if (info != null) {
+                    println("Adding: $packed.path $name")
+                    parent.from(packed) {
+                        rename { "maven/$info.path" }
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+            
+            // Find any artifacts from the 'installer' config
+            // This config specifies the runtime files we intend for the interaller to have.
+            // And are typically what we would be developing and testing alongside Forge. 
+            // So we may have local modified versions
+            def cfg = project.configurations.installer
+            while (cfg != null) {
+                //println('')
+                def resolved = cfg.resolvedConfiguration.resolvedArtifacts
+                int found = 0
+                for (var dep : resolved) {
+                    def name = Util.getMavenInfoFromDep(dep).name
+                    def info = deps.remove(name)
+                    if (info == null) {
+                        //println("Skipping: $name")
+                        continue
+                    }
+                    //println("-$name")
+                    found++
+                    addFile(dep.file, info)
+                }
+                
+                if (deps.isEmpty()) {
+                    cfg = null
+                    continue
+                }
+                
+                // Prevent infinite loops if something fucky happens
+                if (found == 0)
+                    throw new IllegalStateException("Failed to find any installer dependencies") 
+                
+                def seen = [] as Set
+                cfg = project.configurations.detachedConfiguration()
+                cfg.transitive = false
+                for (def key : deps.keySet()) {
+                    def (group, artifact, other) = key.split(':', 3)
+                    // Only resolve unique group:artifact so we don't get version overrides
+                    if (seen.add(group + ':' + artifact)) {
+                        //println("+$key")
+                        cfg.dependencies.add(project.dependencies.create(key))
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        
+        void addFile(file, info) {
+            def pack = parent.offline.get() || info.url.isEmpty()
+            
+            // If it's a offline jar just always pack
+            if (!pack) {
+                try {
+                    def remote = new URL("${info.url}.sha1").getText('UTF-8')
+                    pack = !info.sha1.equals(remote)
+                } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
+                    pack = !info.url.startsWith('https://libraries.minecraft.net/')
+                    // Oh noes its not there!
+                }
+            }
+            
+            if (pack) {
+                println("Adding: $file.absolutePath")
+                parent.from(file) {
+                    rename { "maven/$info.path" }
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
 }

buildSrc/src/main/groovy/net/minecraftforge/forge/tasks/InstallerJson.groovy

@@ -13,7 +13,6 @@ import java.nio.file.Files
 abstract class InstallerJson extends DefaultTask {
     @OutputFile abstract RegularFileProperty getOutput()
     @InputFiles abstract ConfigurableFileCollection getInput()
-    @Input @Optional abstract SetProperty<String> getPackedDependencies()
     @Input @Optional final Map<String, Object> libraries = new LinkedHashMap<>()
     @Input Map<String, Object> json = new LinkedHashMap<>()
     @InputFile abstract RegularFileProperty getIcon()
@@ -23,29 +22,19 @@ abstract class InstallerJson extends DefaultTask {
     @Input abstract Property<String> getWelcome()
 
     InstallerJson() {
-        getLauncherJsonName().convention('/version.json')
-        getLogo().convention('/big_logo.png')
-        getMirrors().convention('https://files.minecraftforge.net/mirrors-2.0.json')
-        getWelcome().convention("Welcome to the simple ${project.name.capitalize()} installer.")
-                
-        getOutput().convention(project.layout.buildDirectory.file('install_profile.json'))
-
-        ['client', 'server'].each { side ->
-            ['slim', 'extra'].each { type ->
-                def tsk = project.tasks.getByName("download${side.capitalize()}${type.capitalize()}")
-                dependsOn(tsk)
-                input.from(tsk.output)
-            }
-            def tsk = project.tasks.getByName("create${side.capitalize()}SRG")
-            dependsOn(tsk)
-            input.from(tsk.output)
-        }
-
+        launcherJsonName.convention('/version.json')
+        logo.convention('/big_logo.png')
+        mirrors.convention('https://files.minecraftforge.net/mirrors-2.0.json')
+        welcome.convention("Welcome to the ${project.name.capitalize()} installer.")
+        output.convention(project.layout.buildDirectory.file('libs/install_profile.json'))
         
         project.afterEvaluate {
-            (packedDependencies.get().collect{ project.rootProject.tasks.findByPath(it) } + [project.universalJar]).forEach {
-                dependsOn(it)
-                input.from it.archiveFile
+            [
+                project.tasks.universalJar,
+                project.tasks.serverShimJar
+            ].forEach { packed ->
+                dependsOn(packed)
+                input.from packed.archiveFile
             }
         }
     }
@@ -53,17 +42,19 @@ abstract class InstallerJson extends DefaultTask {
     @TaskAction
     protected void exec() {
         def libs = libraries
-        for (def child : packedDependencies.get().collect{ project.rootProject.tasks.findByPath(it) } + [project.universalJar]) {
-            def dep = Util.getMavenDep(child)
-            def path = Util.getMavenPath(child)
-            libs.put(dep.toString(), [
-                name: dep,
+        [
+            project.tasks.universalJar,
+            project.tasks.serverShimJar
+        ].forEach { packed ->
+            def info = Util.getMavenInfoFromTask(packed)
+            libs.put(info.name, [
+                name: info.name,
                 downloads: [
                     artifact: [
-                        path: path,
-                        url: "https://maven.minecraftforge.net/${path}",
-                        sha1: child.archiveFile.get().asFile.sha1(),
-                        size: child.archiveFile.get().asFile.length()
+                        path: info.path,
+                        url: "https://maven.minecraftforge.net/$info.path",
+                        sha1: packed.archiveFile.get().asFile.sha1(),
+                        size: packed.archiveFile.get().asFile.length()
                     ]
                 ]
             ])

buildSrc/src/main/groovy/net/minecraftforge/forge/tasks/LauncherJson.groovy

@@ -16,59 +16,63 @@ abstract class LauncherJson extends DefaultTask {
     @OutputFile abstract RegularFileProperty getOutput()
     @InputFiles abstract ConfigurableFileCollection getInput()
     @Input Map<String, Object> json = new LinkedHashMap<>()
-    @Input @Optional abstract SetProperty<String> getPackedDependencies()
-    
-    @Internal final vanilla = project.project(':mcp').file('build/mcp/downloadJson/version.json')
-    @Internal final timestamp = iso8601Now()
-    @Internal final comment = [
-        "Please do not automate the download and installation of Forge.",
-        "Our efforts are supported by ads from the download page.",
-        "If you MUST automate this, please consider supporting the project through https://www.patreon.com/LexManos/"
-    ]
-    @Internal final id = "${project.rootProject.ext.MC_VERSION}-${project.name}${project.version.substring(project.rootProject.ext.MC_VERSION.length())}"
 
     LauncherJson() {
-        getOutput().convention(project.layout.buildDirectory.file('version.json'))
+        output.convention(project.layout.buildDirectory.file('libs/version.json'))
 
-        dependsOn(':fmlloader:jar', 'universalJar')
-        getInput().from(project.tasks.universalJar.archiveFile,
-                project.project(':fmlloader').jar.archiveFile,
-                vanilla)
-                
-        project.afterEvaluate {
-            packedDependencies.get().forEach {
-                def jarTask = project.rootProject.tasks.findByPath(it)
-                dependsOn(jarTask)
-                input.from jarTask.archiveFile
+        dependsOn(project.tasks.universalJar)
+        input.from(project.tasks.universalJar.archiveFile)
+        input.from(project.configurations.installer)
+        configure {
+            def mc    = project.rootProject.ext.MC_VERSION
+            def forge = project.rootProject.ext.FORGE_VERSION
+            def timestamp = iso8601Now()
+            json.putAll([
+                _comment: [
+                    "Please do not automate the download and installation of Forge.",
+                    "Our efforts are supported by ads from the download page.",
+                    "If you MUST automate this, please consider supporting the project through https://www.patreon.com/LexManos/"
+                ],
+                id: "$mc-$project.name$forge",
+                time: timestamp,
+                releaseTime: timestamp,
+                inheritsFrom: mc,
+                type: 'release',
+                logging: [:],
+                mainClass: '',
+                libraries: []
+            ] as LinkedHashMap)
+            
+            [
+                project.tasks.universalJar
+            ].forEach { packed ->
+                dependsOn(packed)
+                input.from packed.archiveFile
             }
         }
     }
 
     @TaskAction
     protected void exec() {
-        if (!json.libraries)
-            json.libraries = []
-        def libs = [:]
-        getArtifacts(project, project.configurations.installer, false).each { key, lib -> libs[key] = lib }
-        getArtifacts(project, project.configurations.moduleonly, false).each { key, lib -> libs[key] = lib }
-
-        packedDependencies.get().collect{ project.rootProject.tasks.findByPath(it) }.forEach {
-            def path = Util.getMavenPath(it)
-            def key = Util.getMavenDep(it)
-            
-            libs[key] = [
-                name: key,
+        [
+            project.tasks.universalJar
+        ].forEach { packed ->
+            def info = Util.getMavenInfoFromTask(packed)
+            json.libraries.add([
+                name: info.name,
                 downloads: [
                     artifact: [
-                        path: path,
-                        url: "https://maven.minecraftforge.net/${path}",
-                        sha1: it.archiveFile.get().asFile.sha1(),
-                        size: it.archiveFile.get().asFile.length()
+                        path: info.path,
+                        url: "https://maven.minecraftforge.net/$info.path",
+                        sha1: packed.archiveFile.get().asFile.sha1(),
+                        size: packed.archiveFile.get().asFile.length()
                     ]
                 ]
-            ]
+            ])
+        }
+        getArtifacts(project, project.configurations.installer).each { key, lib -> 
+            json.libraries.add(lib)
         }
-        libs.each { key, lib -> json.libraries.add(lib) }
         Files.writeString(output.get().asFile.toPath(), new JsonBuilder(json).toPrettyString())
     }
 }

buildSrc/src/main/groovy/net/minecraftforge/forge/tasks/SetupCheckJarCompatibility.groovy

@@ -26,16 +26,6 @@ abstract class SetupCheckJarCompatibility extends DefaultTask {
     @TaskAction
     void run() {
         def inputVersion = inputVersion.get()
-        def fmlLibs = project.configurations.detachedConfiguration(project.PACKED_DEPS.collect {
-            def artifactId = it.split(':')[1]
-            return project.dependencies.create("net.minecraftforge:${artifactId}:${inputVersion}")
-        }.toArray(Dependency[]::new))
-
-        project.tasks.named('checkJarCompatibility') {
-            baseLibraries.from(project.provider {
-                fmlLibs.resolvedConfiguration.lenientConfiguration.files
-            })
-        }
 
         def baseForgeUserdev = project.layout.buildDirectory.dir(name).map { it.file("forge-${inputVersion}-userdev.jar") }.get().asFile
         project.rootProject.extensions.download.run {

buildSrc/src/main/groovy/net/minecraftforge/forge/tasks/Util.groovy

@@ -16,25 +16,33 @@ import java.util.zip.ZipInputStream
 public class Util {
     static final ASM_LEVEL = Opcodes.ASM9
 
-	static void init() {
-		File.metaClass.sha1 = { ->
-			MessageDigest md = MessageDigest.getInstance('SHA-1')
-			delegate.eachByte 4096, {bytes, size ->
-				md.update(bytes, 0, size)
-			}
-			return md.digest().collect {String.format "%02x", it}.join()
-		}
+    static void init() {
+        File.metaClass.sha1 = { ->
+            MessageDigest md = MessageDigest.getInstance('SHA-1')
+            delegate.eachByte 4096, {bytes, size ->
+                md.update(bytes, 0, size)
+            }
+            return md.digest().collect {String.format "%02x", it}.join()
+        }
         File.metaClass.getSha1 = { !delegate.exists() ? null : delegate.sha1() }
+        File.metaClass.sha256 = { ->
+            MessageDigest md = MessageDigest.getInstance('SHA-256')
+            delegate.eachByte 4096, {bytes, size ->
+                md.update(bytes, 0, size)
+            }
+            return md.digest().collect {String.format "%02x", it}.join()
+        }
+        File.metaClass.getSha256 = { !delegate.exists() ? null : delegate.sha256() }
 
-		File.metaClass.json = { -> new JsonSlurper().parseText(delegate.text) }
+        File.metaClass.json = { -> new JsonSlurper().parseText(delegate.text) }
         File.metaClass.getJson = { return delegate.exists() ? new JsonSlurper().parse(delegate) : [:] }
         File.metaClass.setJson = { json -> delegate.text = new JsonBuilder(json).toPrettyString() }
 
-		Date.metaClass.iso8601 = { ->
-			def format = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ssZ")
-			def result = format.format(delegate)
-			return result[0..21] + ':' + result[22..-1]
-		}
+        Date.metaClass.iso8601 = { ->
+            def format = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ssZ")
+            def result = format.format(delegate)
+            return result[0..21] + ':' + result[22..-1]
+        }
 
         String.metaClass.rsplit = { String del, int limit = -1 ->
             def lst = new ArrayList()
@@ -47,100 +55,117 @@ public class Util {
             lst.add(0, tmp)
             return lst
         }
-	}
-
-	public static String[] getClasspath(project, libs, artifact) {
-		def ret = []
-		artifactTree(project, artifact).each { key, lib ->
-			libs[lib.name] = lib
-			if (lib.name != artifact)
-				ret.add(lib.name)
-		}
-		return ret
-	}
-
-	public static def getArtifacts(project, config, classifiers) {
-		def ret = [:]
-		config.resolvedConfiguration.resolvedArtifacts.each {
-			def art = [
-				group: it.moduleVersion.id.group,
-				name: it.moduleVersion.id.name,
-				version: it.moduleVersion.id.version,
-				classifier: it.classifier,
-				extension: it.extension,
-				file: it.file
-			]
-			def key = art.group + ':' + art.name
-			def folder = "${art.group.replace('.', '/')}/${art.name}/${art.version}/"
-			def filename = "${art.name}-${art.version}"
-			if (art.classifier != null)
-				filename += "-${art.classifier}"
-			filename += ".${art.extension}"
-			def path = "${folder}${filename}"
-			def url = "https://libraries.minecraft.net/${path}"
-			if (!checkExists(url)) {
-				url = "https://maven.minecraftforge.net/${path}"
-			}
-			ret[key] = [
-				name: "${art.group}:${art.name}:${art.version}" + (art.classifier == null ? '' : ":${art.classifier}") + (art.extension == 'jar' ? '' : "@${art.extension}"),
-				downloads: [
-					artifact: [
-						path: path,
-						url: url,
-						sha1: sha1(art.file),
-						size: art.file.length()
-					]
-				]
-			]
-		}
-		return ret
-	}
-
-    public static def getMavenPath(task) {
-        def classifier = task.archiveClassifier.get()
-        def dep = "${task.project.group}:${task.project.name}:${task.project.version}" + (classifier == '' ? '' : ':' + classifier)
-        return "${task.project.group.replace('.', '/')}/${task.project.name}/${task.project.version}/${task.project.name}-${task.project.version}".toString() + (classifier == '' ? '' : '-' + classifier) + '.jar'
     }
 
-    public static def getMavenDep(task) {
-        def classifier = task.archiveClassifier.get()
-        return "${task.project.group}:${task.project.name}:${task.project.version}" + (classifier == '' ? '' : ':' + classifier)
+    public static String[] getClasspath(project, libs, artifact) {
+        def ret = []
+        artifactTree(project, artifact).each { key, lib ->
+            libs[lib.name] = lib
+            if (lib.name != artifact)
+                ret.add(lib.name)
+        }
+        return ret
     }
 
-	public static def iso8601Now() { new Date().iso8601() }
+    public static def getArtifacts(project, config) {
+        def ret = [:]
+        config.resolvedConfiguration.resolvedArtifacts.each { dep ->
+            def info = getMavenInfoFromDep(dep)
+            def url = "https://libraries.minecraft.net/$info.path"
+            if (!checkExists(url))
+                url = "https://maven.minecraftforge.net/$info.path"
+                
+            ret[info.key] = [
+                name: info.name,
+                downloads: [
+                    artifact: [
+                        path: info.path,
+                        url: url,
+                        sha1: dep.file.sha1(),
+                        size: dep.file.length()
+                    ]
+                ]
+            ]
+        }
+        return ret
+    }
+    
+    public static Map getMavenInfoFromDep(dep) {
+        return getMavenInfoFromMap([
+            group: dep.moduleVersion.id.group,
+            name: dep.moduleVersion.id.name,
+            version: dep.moduleVersion.id.version,
+            classifier: dep.classifier,
+            extension: dep.extension
+        ])
+    }
+    public static Map getMavenInfoFromTask(task) {
+        return getMavenInfoFromMap([
+            group: task.project.group,
+            name: task.project.name,
+            version: task.project.version,
+            classifier: task.archiveClassifier.get(),
+            extension: task.archiveExtension.get()
+        ])
+    }
+    
+    private static Map getMavenInfoFromMap(art) {
+        def key = "$art.group:$art.name"
+        def name = "$art.group:$art.name:$art.version"
+        def path = "${art.group.replace('.', '/')}/$art.name/$art.version/$art.name-$art.version"
+        if (art.classifier != null) {
+            name += ":$art.classifier"
+            path += "-$art.classifier"
+        }
+        if (!'jar'.equals(art.extension)) {
+            name += "@$art.extension"
+            path += ".$art.extension"
+        } else {
+            path += ".jar"
+        }
+        return [
+            key: key,
+            name: name,
+            path: path,
+            art: art
+        ]
+    }
 
-	public static def sha1(file) {
-		MessageDigest md = MessageDigest.getInstance('SHA-1')
-		file.eachByte 4096, {bytes, size ->
-			md.update(bytes, 0, size)
-		}
-		return md.digest().collect {String.format "%02x", it}.join()
-	}
+    public static def iso8601Now() { new Date().iso8601() }
 
-	private static def artifactTree(project, artifact) {
-		if (!project.ext.has('tree_resolver'))
-			project.ext.tree_resolver = 1
-		def cfg = project.configurations.create('tree_resolver_' + project.ext.tree_resolver++)
-		def dep = project.dependencies.create(artifact)
-		cfg.dependencies.add(dep)
-		def files = cfg.resolve()
-		return getArtifacts(project, cfg, true)
-	}
+    public static def sha1(file) {
+        MessageDigest md = MessageDigest.getInstance('SHA-1')
+        file.eachByte 4096, {bytes, size ->
+            md.update(bytes, 0, size)
+        }
+        return md.digest().collect {String.format "%02x", it}.join()
+    }
 
-	private static boolean checkExists(url) {
-		try {
-			def code = new URL(url).openConnection().with {
-				requestMethod = 'HEAD'
-				connect()
-				responseCode
-			}
-			return code == 200
-		} catch (Exception e) {
-			if (e.toString().contains('unable to find valid certification path to requested target'))
-				throw new RuntimeException('Failed to connect to ' + url + ': Missing certificate root authority, try updating java')
-			throw e
-		}
-	}
+    private static def artifactTree(project, artifact, transitive = true) {
+        if (!project.ext.has('tree_resolver'))
+            project.ext.tree_resolver = 1
+        def cfg = project.configurations.create('tree_resolver_' + project.ext.tree_resolver++)
+        cfg.transitive = transitive
+        def dep = project.dependencies.create(artifact)
+        cfg.dependencies.add(dep)
+        def files = cfg.resolve()
+        return getArtifacts(project, cfg)
+    }
+
+    static boolean checkExists(url) {
+        try {
+            def code = new URL(url).openConnection().with {
+                requestMethod = 'HEAD'
+                connect()
+                responseCode
+            }
+            return code == 200
+        } catch (Exception e) {
+            if (e.toString().contains('unable to find valid certification path to requested target'))
+                throw new RuntimeException('Failed to connect to ' + url + ': Missing certificate root authority, try updating java')
+            throw e
+        }
+    }
 
     static String getLatestForgeVersion(mcVersion) {
         final json = new JsonSlurper().parseText(new URL('https://files.minecraftforge.net/net/minecraftforge/forge/promotions_slim.json').getText('UTF-8'))

buildSrc/src/main/groovy/net/minecraftforge/forge/tasks/checks/CheckATs.groovy

@@ -171,7 +171,7 @@ abstract class CheckATs extends CheckTask {
     }
 
     private static List<String> joinBack(TreeMap<String, ATParser.Entry> lines, Map<String, InheritanceData> inheritance, IMappingFile mappings) {
-        final List<String> data = []
+        final data = [] as List<String>
         final remapComment = { ATParser.Entry entry ->
             if (!mappings || !entry || !entry.desc) return null
             final comment = entry.comment?.substring(1)?.trim()

buildSrc/src/main/groovy/net/minecraftforge/forge/tasks/checks/CheckTask.groovy

@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ abstract class CheckTask extends DefaultTask implements VerificationTask {
         final doFix = getMode().get() === CheckMode.FIX
         final Reporter reporter = new Reporter(doFix)
         check(reporter, doFix)
-        
+
         if (reporter.messages) {
             if (getMode().get() === CheckMode.CHECK) {
                 logger.error("Check task '{}' found errors:\n{}", name, reporter.messages.join('\n'))
@@ -103,7 +103,7 @@ abstract class CheckTask extends DefaultTask implements VerificationTask {
             def castedTask = task as T
             configuration.setDelegate(castedTask)
             configuration.call(castedTask)
-            castedTask.mode.set(CheckMode.CHECK)
+            castedTask.mode.set(CheckMode.FIX)
             castedTask.group = 'checks'
         }
         tasks.named('checkAllAndFix').configure { it.dependsOn("checkAndFix$taskName") }

build_clean.gradle

@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+plugins {
+    id 'java-library'
+    id 'org.cadixdev.licenser'
+    id 'net.minecraftforge.gradle.patcher'
+}
+
+evaluationDependsOn(':mcp')
+
+repositories {
+    mavenCentral()
+    maven gradleutils.forgeMaven
+    maven gradleutils.minecraftLibsMaven
+}
+    
+java.toolchain.languageVersion = JavaLanguageVersion.of(JAVA_VERSION)
+
+dependencies {
+	implementation(libs.forgespi)
+}
+
+patcher {
+	parent = project(':mcp')
+	mcVersion = MC_VERSION
+	patchedSrc = file('src/main/java')
+
+	mappings channel: MAPPING_CHANNEL, version: MAPPING_VERSION
+
+	runs {
+		clean_client {
+			client true
+			taskName 'clean_client'
+			ideaModule "${rootProject.name}.${project.name}.main"
+
+			main 'net.minecraft.client.main.Main'
+			workingDirectory project.file('run/client')
+
+			args '--gameDir', '.'
+			args '--version', MC_VERSION
+			args '--assetsDir', downloadAssets.output
+			args '--assetIndex', '{asset_index}'
+			args '--accessToken', '0'
+		}
+
+		clean_server {
+			client false
+			taskName 'clean_server'
+			ideaModule "${rootProject.name}.${project.name}.main"
+
+			main 'net.minecraft.server.Main'
+			workingDirectory project.file('run/server')
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+tasks.withType(JavaCompile).configureEach {
+    options.encoding = 'UTF-8' // Use the UTF-8 charset for Java compilation
+    options.warnings = false // Shutup deprecated for removal warnings
+}
+
+eclipse.classpath.file.whenMerged {
+	// Disable optional warnings on the minecraft decompiled source code. It just muddies the warning window and hides warnings in our own codebase
+	def src = entries.find { it.path == 'src/main/java' }
+    if (src == null) throw new IllegalStateException("You must run `setup` task before importing")
+    src.entryAttributes['ignore_optional_problems'] = 'true'
+}

build_forge_eclipse.gradle

@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+apply plugin: 'eclipse'
+
+eclipse {
+    classpath.file.whenMerged {
+        def minecraft = entries.find { it.path == 'src/main/java' }
+        if (minecraft == null) throw new IllegalStateException("You must run `setup` task before importing")
+        // Disable optional warnings on the minecraft decompiled source code. It just muddies the warning window and hides warnings in our own codebase
+        minecraft.entryAttributes['ignore_optional_problems'] = 'true'
+        
+        def mods = [
+            'src/main/java':      'minecraft',
+            'src/main/resources': 'minecraft',
+            'src/test/java':      'minecraft-test',
+            'src/test/resources': 'minecraft-test',
+            
+            'main-java':      'forge',
+            'main-resources': 'forge',
+            'generated':      'forge',
+            
+            'test-java':      'forge-test',
+            'test-resources': 'forge-test',
+            'test-generated': 'forge-test',
+        ]
+        
+        entries.forEach { e -> 
+            if ('src'.equals(e.kind) && e.hasProperty('output')) {
+                if (mods.containsKey(e.path))
+                    e.output = 'bin/' + mods[e.path]
+                //else
+                //    throw new IllegalStateException('Unknown path: ' + e.toString())
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    
+    // Filter out the run directory
+    project.resourceFilter {
+        appliesTo = 'FOLDERS'
+        type = 'EXCLUDE_ALL'
+        matcher {
+            id = 'org.eclipse.ui.ide.multiFilter'
+            arguments = '1.0-name-matches-false-true-run'
+        }
+    }
+}

build_shared.gradle

@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+import net.minecraftforge.forge.tasks.CleanProperties
+
+apply plugin: 'eclipse'
+apply plugin: 'idea'
+apply plugin: 'net.minecraftforge.gradleutils'
+
+group = 'net.minecraftforge'
+version = VERSION
+println("Version: $version")
+
+repositories {
+    mavenCentral()
+    maven gradleutils.forgeMaven
+    maven gradleutils.minecraftLibsMaven
+    //mavenLocal()
+}
+
+tasks.withType(Javadoc).configureEach {
+    options.tags = [
+        'apiNote:a:<em>API Note:</em>',
+        'implSpec:a:<em>Implementation Requirements:</em>',
+        'implNote:a:<em>Implementation Note:</em>'
+    ]
+    options.addStringOption('Xdoclint:all,-missing', '-public')
+}
+
+// We need to write the manifest to the binary file so we have properly versioned packaged at dev time.
+tasks.register('writeManifest') {
+    doLast {
+        if (plugins.findPlugin('net.minecraftforge.gradle.patcher')) // Forge project
+            universalJar.manifest.writeTo(rootProject.file('src/main/resources/META-INF/MANIFEST.MF'))
+        else
+            jar.manifest.writeTo(project.file('src/main/resources/META-INF/MANIFEST.MF'))
+    }
+}
+
+tasks.register('generateResources') {
+    dependsOn('writeManifest')
+}
+
+// Make sure out manifests get written before compiling the code, IDEA calls this task if you tell it to use the gradle build.
+tasks.withType(JavaCompile).configureEach {
+    dependsOn(generateResources)
+    dependsOn(processResources) // Needed because we merge the output of this with the output of the compile task. And gradle detects downstream tasks using the output without a hard dep
+    options.encoding = 'UTF-8' // Use the UTF-8 charset for Java compilation
+    options.warnings = false // Shutup deprecated for removal warnings
+}
+
+// Merge the resources and classes into the same directory. We'll need to split them at runtime because
+// Minecraft and Forge are in the same sourceSet as they are inter dependent.. for now..
+sourceSets.each {
+    def dir = layout.buildDirectory.dir("classes/java/$it.name")
+    it.output.resourcesDir = dir
+    it.java.destinationDirectory = dir
+}
+
+tasks.register('copyEclipseSettings') {
+    doLast {
+        rootProject.fileTree('ide/eclipse/template/.settings/').matching { include '**/*.prefs' }.each { file ->
+            def target = project.file('.settings/' + file.name)
+            def temp = new CleanProperties().load(file)
+            def exst = new CleanProperties().load(target)
+            exst.put('eclipse.preferences.version', '1')
+            temp.forEach(exst::put)
+            exst.store(target)
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+// TODO: [Gradle][IntelliJ] Auto trigger these tasks on import.
+eclipse {
+    // Run everytime eclipse builds the code
+    //autoBuildTasks writeManifest
+    // Run when importing the project
+    synchronizationTasks generateResources, copyEclipseSettings, eclipseClasspath, eclipseProject
+}

docs/README.md

@@ -2,15 +2,16 @@
 
 MinecraftForge
 =============
-[![Stable Release](https://img.shields.io/badge/dynamic/json?url=https://files.minecraftforge.net/net/minecraftforge/forge/promotions_slim.json&label=Stable&prefix=1.19.4-&query=$.promos["1.19.4-recommended"]&color=brightgreen&logo=data:image/svg+xml;base64,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)][Download]
-[![Latest Release](https://img.shields.io/badge/dynamic/json?url=https://files.minecraftforge.net/net/minecraftforge/forge/promotions_slim.json&label=Latest&prefix=1.19.4-&query=$.promos["1.19.4-latest"]&color=blue&logo=data:image/svg+xml;base64,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
+[![Stable Release](https://img.shields.io/badge/dynamic/json?url=https://files.minecraftforge.net/net/minecraftforge/forge/promotions_slim.json&label=Stable&prefix=1.20.2&query=$.promos["1.20.2-recommended"]&color=brightgreen&logo=data:image/svg+xml;base64,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)][Download]
+[![Latest Release](https://img.shields.io/badge/dynamic/json?url=https://files.minecraftforge.net/net/minecraftforge/forge/promotions_slim.json&label=Latest&prefix=1.20.2-&query=$.promos["1.20.2-latest"]&color=blue&logo=data:image/svg+xml;base64,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
 )][Download] [![Discord](https://img.shields.io/discord/313125603924639766.svg?color=%237289da&label=Discord&logo=discord&logoColor=%237289da)][Discord] [![Support](https://img.shields.io/badge/Patreon-Support-orange.svg?logo=Patreon)][Patreon]
 
 Forge is a free, open-source modding API all of your favourite mods use!
 
-| Version      | Support                     |
-|--------------|-----------------------------|
-| All versions | [Supported][Support-Policy] |
+| Version |    Support    |
+|---------| ------------- |
+| 1.20.x  |    Active     |
+| 1.19.x  |    Legacy     |
 
 * [Download]
 * [Forum]
@@ -30,19 +31,6 @@ You can download the installer for the *Recommended Build* or the
  
 For support and questions, visit [the Support Forum][Support-Forum] or [the Forge Discord server][Discord].
 
-## Required Java Versions
-
-We require the version of Java that Minecraft requires, which is currently:
-
-| Minecraft     | Java              |
-|---------------|-------------------|
-| 1.20.6+       | [21][Adoptium-21] |
-| 1.18 - 1.20.4 | [17][Adoptium-17] |
-| 1.17.1        | [16][Adoptium-16] |
-| 1.16.5-       | [8][Adoptium-8]   |
-
-**If you are on Windows and have difficulty using Java to launch JAR files, consider using [Jarfix by Johann Löfflmann][Jarfix].**
-
 # Creating Mods
 
 [See the "Getting Started" section in the Forge Documentation][Getting-Started].
@@ -75,21 +63,14 @@ Please ensure you have a valid email address associated with your GitHub account
 
 [Download]: https://files.minecraftforge.net/
 
-[Adoptium-21]: https://adoptium.net/temurin/releases/?version=21
-[Adoptium-17]: https://adoptium.net/temurin/releases/?version=17
-[Adoptium-16]: https://adoptium.net/temurin/releases/?version=16
-[Adoptium-8]: https://adoptium.net/temurin/releases/?version=8
-[Jarfix]: https://johann.loefflmann.net/en/software/jarfix/index.html
-
 [Forum]: https://forums.minecraftforge.net/
 [Support-Forum]: https://forums.minecraftforge.net/forum/18-support-bug-reports/
-[Support-Policy]: https://forums.minecraftforge.net/topic/144690-new-tiered-support-policy
 
 [Discord]: https://discord.minecraftforge.net/
 
-[Documentation]: https://docs.minecraftforge.net/en/1.19.x/
-[Getting-Started]: https://docs.minecraftforge.net/en/1.19.x/gettingstarted/
-[ForgeDev]: https://docs.minecraftforge.net/en/1.19.x/forgedev/
-[Pull-Requests]: https://docs.minecraftforge.net/en/1.19.x/forgedev/#making-changes-and-pull-requests
+[Documentation]: https://docs.minecraftforge.net/
+[Getting-Started]: https://docs.minecraftforge.net/en/latest/gettingstarted/
+[ForgeDev]: https://docs.minecraftforge.net/en/latest/forgedev/
+[Pull-Requests]: https://docs.minecraftforge.net/en/latest/forgedev/#making-changes-and-pull-requests
 
 [Patreon]: https://www.patreon.com/LexManos

fmlcore/build.gradle

@@ -1,73 +1,67 @@
-plugins {
-    id 'com.github.ben-manes.versions'
-    id 'org.javamodularity.moduleplugin' version '1.8.3' apply false
-    id 'org.cadixdev.licenser'
-}
-apply plugin: 'java-library'
-apply plugin: 'jacoco'
-apply plugin: 'org.javamodularity.moduleplugin'
+import net.minecraftforge.gradleutils.PomUtils
 
-dependencyUpdates.rejectVersionIf { isNonStable(it.candidate.version) }
+plugins {
+    id 'java-library'
+    id 'maven-publish'
+    id 'org.cadixdev.licenser'
+    id 'net.minecraftforge.gradleutils'
+}
+
+apply from: rootProject.file('build_shared.gradle')
 
 dependencies {
-    compileOnly("org.jetbrains:annotations:${JETBRAINS_ANNOTATIONS_VERSION}")
+    compileOnly(libs.nulls)
 
-    api("net.minecraftforge:eventbus:${EVENTBUS_VERSION}")
+    api(libs.eventbus)
 
     implementation(project(':fmlloader'))
-    implementation("commons-io:commons-io:${COMMONS_IO_VERSION}")
+    implementation(libs.commons.io)
 }
 
-task sourcesJar(type: Jar) {
-    archiveClassifier = 'sources'
-    from sourceSets.main.allSource
+java {
+    toolchain.languageVersion = JavaLanguageVersion.of(JAVA_VERSION)
+    withSourcesJar()
 }
 
-ext {
-    MANIFESTS = [
-        '': [
-            'FMLModType': 'LIBRARY',
-            'Timestamp': new Date().format("yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ssZ"),
-            'Git-Commit': GIT_INFO.abbreviatedId,
-            'Git-Branch': GIT_INFO.branch,
-            'Build-Number': "${System.getenv('BUILD_NUMBER')?:0}"
-        ] as LinkedHashMap,
-        'net/minecraftforge/fml/loading/': [
-            'Specification-Title':      'FMLLoader',
+tasks.named('jar', Jar).configure {
+    manifest {
+        attributes([
+            'Automatic-Module-Name': 'net.minecraftforge.fmlcore',
+            'FMLModType': 'LIBRARY'
+        ] as LinkedHashMap)
+        attributes([
+            'Specification-Title':      'FML',
             'Specification-Vendor':     'Forge Development LLC',
             'Specification-Version':    '1',
-            'Implementation-Title':     'FML Loader',
+            'Implementation-Title':     'FML',
             'Implementation-Version':   '1.0',
-            'Implementation-Vendor':    'Forge'
-        ] as LinkedHashMap
-    ]
-}
-
-jar.doFirst {
-    MANIFESTS.each { pkg, values ->
-        if (pkg == '')
-            manifest.attributes(values)
-        else
-            manifest.attributes(values, pkg)
+            'Implementation-Vendor':    'Forge Development LLC'
+        ] as LinkedHashMap, 'net/minecraftforge/fml/')
     }
 }
 
 tasks.withType(JavaCompile) {
-    options.compilerArgs << '-Xlint:unchecked'
+    options.compilerArgs << '-Xlint:-unchecked'
 }
 
 license {
     header = rootProject.file('LICENSE-header.txt')
-
-    include 'net/minecraftforge/'
 }
 
-artifacts {
-    archives jar
-    archives sourcesJar
-}
-
-publishing.publications.mavenJava(MavenPublication) {
-    from components.java
-    artifact sourcesJar
+publishing {
+    publications.register('mavenJava', MavenPublication).configure {
+        from components.java
+        artifactId = 'fmlcore'
+        pom {
+            name = project.name
+            description = 'Modifactions to Minecraft to enable mod developers.'
+            url = 'https://github.com/MinecraftForge/MinecraftForge'
+            PomUtils.setGitHubDetails(pom, 'MinecraftForge')
+            license PomUtils.Licenses.LGPLv2_1
+        }
+    }
+    
+    repositories {
+        maven gradleutils.publishingForgeMaven
+    }
 }

fmlcore/src/main/java/net/minecraftforge/fml/Bindings.java

@@ -9,32 +9,41 @@ import net.minecraftforge.eventbus.api.IEventBus;
 import net.minecraftforge.fml.config.IConfigEvent;
 import net.minecraftforge.fml.loading.FMLLoader;
 
+import java.util.ArrayList;
 import java.util.ServiceConfigurationError;
 import java.util.ServiceLoader;
 import java.util.function.Supplier;
 
 public class Bindings {
-    private Bindings() {}
+    private static final Bindings INSTANCE = new Bindings();
 
-    /**
-     * The provider of the bindings
-     * @implNote May also throw a {@link ServiceConfigurationError}
-     */
-    private static final IBindingsProvider PROVIDER = ServiceLoader.load(FMLLoader.getGameLayer(), IBindingsProvider.class)
-            .findFirst().orElseThrow(() -> new IllegalStateException("Could not find bindings provider"));
+    private final IBindingsProvider provider;
+
+    private Bindings() {
+        var providers = new ArrayList<IBindingsProvider>(1);
+        for (var itr = ServiceLoader.load(FMLLoader.getGameLayer(), IBindingsProvider.class).iterator(); itr.hasNext(); ) {
+            try {
+                providers.add(itr.next());
+            } catch (ServiceConfigurationError sce) {
+                sce.printStackTrace();
+            }
+        }
+
+        if (providers.size() != 1)
+            throw new IllegalStateException("Could not find bindings provider: " + providers);
+
+        this.provider = providers.get(0);
+    }
 
-    /**
-     * @return A supplier of net.minecraftforge.common.MinecraftForge#EVENT_BUS
-     */
     public static Supplier<IEventBus> getForgeBus() {
-        return PROVIDER.getForgeBusSupplier();
+        return INSTANCE.provider.getForgeBusSupplier();
     }
 
     public static Supplier<I18NParser> getMessageParser() {
-        return PROVIDER.getMessageParser();
+        return INSTANCE.provider.getMessageParser();
     }
 
     public static Supplier<IConfigEvent.ConfigConfig> getConfigConfiguration() {
-        return PROVIDER.getConfigConfiguration();
+        return INSTANCE.provider.getConfigConfiguration();
     }
 }

fmlcore/src/main/java/net/minecraftforge/fml/DeferredWorkQueue.java

@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ public class DeferredWorkQueue
                     timer,
                     aggregate
             );
-            //TODO 1.20: throw aggregate exception
+            throw aggregate;
         } else {
             LOGGER.debug(LOADING, "Synchronous work queue completed in {}", timer);
         }

fmlcore/src/main/java/net/minecraftforge/fml/IExtensionPoint.java

@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ import java.util.function.Supplier;
  * @param <T> the type of the record which is held by the extension point
  */
 @SuppressWarnings("unused") // Type parameter T
+// TODO: Complete re-write, this hasnt actually be used in a generic way by mods and we could make it a lot simpler.
 public interface IExtensionPoint<T extends Record>
 {
     /**
@@ -40,7 +41,7 @@ public interface IExtensionPoint<T extends Record>
      * where {@code true} means it is from the server and {@code false} means it is from the world save. The return
      * value of the predicate determines whether the remote version is "compatible" for the purposes of the display test.</p>
      *
-     * <p>The local compatibility version may be of the value {@link net.minecraftforge.network.NetworkConstants#IGNORESERVERONLY},
+     * <p>The local compatibility version may be of the value {@link DisplayTest#IGNORESERVERONLY},
      * in which case clients will ignore the mod's presence if it is present on the server but not on the client.
      * However, the remote version test predicate must still accept this value as a remote version in order to display
      * as compatible if the mod is present on the client.</p>
@@ -94,25 +95,6 @@ public interface IExtensionPoint<T extends Record>
      */
     @SuppressWarnings("JavadocReference") // reference to NetworkConstants, ForgeHooksClient
     record DisplayTest(Supplier<String> suppliedVersion, BiPredicate<String, Boolean> remoteVersionTest) implements IExtensionPoint<DisplayTest> {
-        public static final String IGNORESERVERONLY = "OHNOES\uD83D\uDE31\uD83D\uDE31\uD83D\uDE31\uD83D\uDE31\uD83D\uDE31\uD83D\uDE31\uD83D\uDE31\uD83D\uDE31\uD83D\uDE31\uD83D\uDE31\uD83D\uDE31\uD83D\uDE31\uD83D\uDE31\uD83D\uDE31\uD83D\uDE31\uD83D\uDE31\uD83D\uDE31";
-
-        /**
-         * Ignores any version information coming from the server - use for server only mods
-         */
-        public static final Supplier<DisplayTest> IGNORE_SERVER_VERSION = () -> new DisplayTest(IGNORESERVERONLY, (remoteVersion, isFromServer) -> true);
-
-        /**
-         * Ignores all information and provides no information
-         */
-        public static final Supplier<DisplayTest> IGNORE_ALL_VERSION = () -> new DisplayTest("", (remoteVersion, isFromServer) -> true);
-
-        /**
-         * An optional alternative to {@link #DisplayTest(Supplier, BiPredicate)} which accepts a constant version string
-         * instead of a {@link Supplier}.
-         * <p>Internally, the provided version string is wrapped in a Supplier for you.</p>
-         */
-        public DisplayTest(String version, BiPredicate<String, Boolean> remoteVersionTest) {
-            this(() -> version, remoteVersionTest);
-        }
+        public static final String IGNORESERVERONLY = "SERVER_ONLY";
     }
 }

fmlcore/src/main/java/net/minecraftforge/fml/IModLoadingState.java

@@ -7,12 +7,14 @@ package net.minecraftforge.fml;
 
 import net.minecraftforge.eventbus.api.Event;
 import net.minecraftforge.fml.event.IModBusEvent;
+import net.minecraftforge.fml.loading.progress.ProgressMeter;
 
 import java.util.Optional;
 import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture;
 import java.util.concurrent.Executor;
 import java.util.function.Consumer;
 import java.util.function.Function;
+import java.util.function.ToIntFunction;
 
 /**
  * A mod loading state. During mod loading, the mod loader transitions between states in a defined sorted list of states,
@@ -44,25 +46,33 @@ public interface IModLoadingState {
      */
     Function<ModList, String> message();
 
+    /**
+     * @return a function that computes the size of this transition based on the size of the modlist.
+     * Used to compute progress.
+     */
+    ToIntFunction<ModList> size();
+
     /**
      * {@return an optional runnable, which runs before starting the transition from this state to the next}
-     * @see #buildTransition(Executor, Executor, Function, Function)
+     * @see #buildTransition(Executor, Executor, ProgressMeter, Function, Function)
      */
     Optional<Consumer<ModList>> inlineRunnable();
 
     /**
      * Builds the transition task for this state with a blank pre-sync and post-sync task.
      *
-     * @param syncExecutor a synchronous executor
+     * @param <T>              a type of event fired on the mod-specific event bus
+     * @param syncExecutor     a synchronous executor
      * @param parallelExecutor a parallel executor
-     * @param <T> a type of event fired on the mod-specific event bus
+     * @param progressBar      a progress meter for tracking progress
      * @return a transition task for this state
-     * @see #buildTransition(Executor, Executor, Function, Function)
+     * @see #buildTransition(Executor, Executor, ProgressMeter, Function, Function)
      */
     default <T extends Event & IModBusEvent>
     Optional<CompletableFuture<Void>> buildTransition(final Executor syncExecutor,
-                                                      final Executor parallelExecutor) {
-        return buildTransition(syncExecutor, parallelExecutor,
+                                                      final Executor parallelExecutor,
+                                                      final ProgressMeter progressBar) {
+        return buildTransition(syncExecutor, parallelExecutor, progressBar,
                 e -> CompletableFuture.runAsync(() -> {}, e),
                 e -> CompletableFuture.runAsync(() -> {}, e));
     }
@@ -71,16 +81,18 @@ public interface IModLoadingState {
      * Builds the transition task for this state. The pre-sync and post-sync task functions allow the transition builder
      * to run these tasks on the same executor as the actual event dispatch and pre/post hooks.
      *
-     * @param syncExecutor a synchronous executor
+     * @param <T>              a type of event fired on the mod-specific event bus
+     * @param syncExecutor     a synchronous executor
      * @param parallelExecutor a parallel executor
-     * @param preSyncTask a function which returns a task to run before event pre-dispatch hook
-     * @param postSyncTask a function which returns a task to run after event post-dispatch hook
-     * @param <T> a type of event fired on the mod-specific event bus
+     * @param progressBar      a progress meter for tracking progress
+     * @param preSyncTask      a function which returns a task to run before event pre-dispatch hook
+     * @param postSyncTask     a function which returns a task to run after event post-dispatch hook
      * @return a transition task for this state
      */
     <T extends Event & IModBusEvent>
     Optional<CompletableFuture<Void>> buildTransition(final Executor syncExecutor,
                                                       final Executor parallelExecutor,
+                                                      final ProgressMeter progressBar,
                                                       final Function<Executor, CompletableFuture<Void>> preSyncTask,
                                                       final Function<Executor, CompletableFuture<Void>> postSyncTask);
 }

fmlcore/src/main/java/net/minecraftforge/fml/IModStateTransition.java

@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ package net.minecraftforge.fml;
 
 import net.minecraftforge.eventbus.api.Event;
 import net.minecraftforge.fml.event.IModBusEvent;
+import net.minecraftforge.fml.loading.progress.ProgressMeter;
 
 import java.util.ArrayList;
 import java.util.List;
@@ -24,20 +25,26 @@ public interface IModStateTransition {
     }
 
     default <T extends Event & IModBusEvent>
-    CompletableFuture<Void> build(final Executor syncExecutor,
+    CompletableFuture<Void> build(final String name,
+                                  final Executor syncExecutor,
                                   final Executor parallelExecutor,
+                                  final ProgressMeter progressBar,
                                   final Function<Executor, CompletableFuture<Void>> preSyncTask,
                                   final Function<Executor, CompletableFuture<Void>> postSyncTask) {
         List<CompletableFuture<Void>> futures = new ArrayList<>();
 
         this.eventFunctionStream().get()
                 .map(f -> (EventGenerator<T>) f)
-                .reduce((head, tail) -> addCompletableFutureTaskForModDispatch(syncExecutor, parallelExecutor, futures, head, ModLoadingStage::currentState, tail))
-                .ifPresent(last -> addCompletableFutureTaskForModDispatch(syncExecutor, parallelExecutor, futures, last, nextModLoadingStage(), null));
+                .reduce((head, tail) -> addCompletableFutureTaskForModDispatch(syncExecutor, parallelExecutor, futures, progressBar, head, ModLoadingStage::currentState, tail))
+                .ifPresent(last -> addCompletableFutureTaskForModDispatch(syncExecutor, parallelExecutor, futures, progressBar, last, nextModLoadingStage(), null));
 
         final CompletableFuture<Void> preSyncTaskCF = preSyncTask.apply(syncExecutor);
         final CompletableFuture<Void> eventDispatchCF = ModList.gather(futures).thenCompose(ModList::completableFutureFromExceptionList);
         final CompletableFuture<Void> postEventDispatchCF = preSyncTaskCF
+                .thenApplyAsync(n -> {
+                    progressBar.label(progressBar.name() + ": dispatching "+name);
+                    return null;
+                }, parallelExecutor)
                 .thenComposeAsync(n -> eventDispatchCF, parallelExecutor)
                 .thenApply(r -> {
                     postSyncTask.apply(syncExecutor);
@@ -54,6 +61,7 @@ public interface IModStateTransition {
     EventGenerator<T> addCompletableFutureTaskForModDispatch(final Executor syncExecutor,
                                                              final Executor parallelExecutor,
                                                              final List<CompletableFuture<Void>> completableFutures,
+                                                             final ProgressMeter progressBar,
                                                              final EventGenerator<T> eventGenerator,
                                                              final BiFunction<ModLoadingStage, Throwable, ModLoadingStage> nextState,
                                                              final EventGenerator<T> nextGenerator) {
@@ -62,7 +70,7 @@ public interface IModStateTransition {
         var preDispatchHook = (BiFunction<Executor, EventGenerator<T>, CompletableFuture<Void>>) preDispatchHook();
         completableFutures.add(preDispatchHook.apply(selectedExecutor, eventGenerator));
 
-        completableFutures.add(ModList.get().futureVisitor(eventGenerator, nextState).apply(threadSelector().apply(syncExecutor, parallelExecutor)));
+        completableFutures.add(ModList.get().futureVisitor(eventGenerator, progressBar, nextState).apply(threadSelector().apply(syncExecutor, parallelExecutor)));
 
         var postDispatchHook = (BiFunction<Executor, EventGenerator<T>, CompletableFuture<Void>>) postDispatchHook();
         completableFutures.add(postDispatchHook.apply(selectedExecutor, eventGenerator));

fmlcore/src/main/java/net/minecraftforge/fml/ModContainer.java

@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ import net.minecraftforge.eventbus.api.Event;
 import net.minecraftforge.fml.config.IConfigEvent;
 import net.minecraftforge.fml.config.ModConfig;
 import net.minecraftforge.fml.event.IModBusEvent;
-import net.minecraftforge.fml.loading.moddiscovery.ModFileInfo;
+import net.minecraftforge.fml.loading.progress.ProgressMeter;
 import net.minecraftforge.forgespi.language.IModInfo;
 
 import java.util.EnumMap;
@@ -21,7 +21,6 @@ import java.util.Optional;
 import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture;
 import java.util.concurrent.Executor;
 import java.util.function.BiFunction;
-import java.util.function.BiPredicate;
 import java.util.function.Consumer;
 import java.util.function.Supplier;
 
@@ -59,16 +58,15 @@ public abstract class ModContainer
         this.modInfo = info;
         this.modLoadingStage = ModLoadingStage.CONSTRUCT;
 
-        final String displayTestString = info.getConfig().<String>getConfigElement("displayTest")
-                .orElseGet(() -> (Boolean) info.getOwningFile().getFileProperties().getOrDefault(ModFileInfo.CLIENT_SIDE_ONLY_PROP, Boolean.FALSE) ? "IGNORE_ALL_VERSION" : "MATCH_VERSION");
+        final String displayTestString = info.getConfig().<String>getConfigElement("displayTest").orElse("MATCH_VERSION"); // missing defaults to DEFAULT type
         Supplier<IExtensionPoint.DisplayTest> displayTestSupplier = switch (displayTestString) {
             case "MATCH_VERSION" -> // default displaytest checks for version string match
                     () -> new IExtensionPoint.DisplayTest(() -> this.modInfo.getVersion().toString(),
                         (incoming, isNetwork) -> Objects.equals(incoming, this.modInfo.getVersion().toString()));
             case "IGNORE_SERVER_VERSION" -> // Ignores any version information coming from the server - use for server only mods
-                    IExtensionPoint.DisplayTest.IGNORE_SERVER_VERSION;
+                    () -> new IExtensionPoint.DisplayTest(() -> IExtensionPoint.DisplayTest.IGNORESERVERONLY, (incoming, isNetwork) -> true);
             case "IGNORE_ALL_VERSION" -> // Ignores all information and provides no information
-                    IExtensionPoint.DisplayTest.IGNORE_ALL_VERSION;
+                    () -> new IExtensionPoint.DisplayTest(() -> "", (incoming, isNetwork) -> true);
             case "NONE" -> null; // NO display test at all - use this if you're going to do your own display test
             default -> // any other value throws an exception
                     throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid displayTest value supplied in mods.toml");
@@ -116,6 +114,7 @@ public abstract class ModContainer
     public static <T extends Event & IModBusEvent> CompletableFuture<Void> buildTransitionHandler(
             final ModContainer target,
             final IModStateTransition.EventGenerator<T> eventGenerator,
+            final ProgressMeter progressBar,
             final BiFunction<ModLoadingStage, Throwable, ModLoadingStage> stateChangeHandler,
             final Executor executor) {
         return CompletableFuture
@@ -126,6 +125,7 @@ public abstract class ModContainer
                 }, executor)
                 .whenComplete((mc, exception) -> {
                     target.modLoadingStage = stateChangeHandler.apply(target.modLoadingStage, exception);
+                    progressBar.increment();
                     ModLoadingContext.get().setActiveContainer(null);
                 });
     }
@@ -145,22 +145,6 @@ public abstract class ModContainer
         extensionPoints.put(point, extension);
     }
 
-    public void registerDisplayTest(IExtensionPoint.DisplayTest displayTest) {
-        registerExtensionPoint(IExtensionPoint.DisplayTest.class, () -> displayTest);
-    }
-
-    public void registerDisplayTest(Supplier<IExtensionPoint.DisplayTest> displayTest) {
-        registerExtensionPoint(IExtensionPoint.DisplayTest.class, displayTest);
-    }
-
-    public void registerDisplayTest(String version, BiPredicate<String, Boolean> remoteVersionTest) {
-        registerDisplayTest(new IExtensionPoint.DisplayTest(version, remoteVersionTest));
-    }
-
-    public void registerDisplayTest(Supplier<String> suppliedVersion, BiPredicate<String, Boolean> remoteVersionTest) {
-        registerDisplayTest(new IExtensionPoint.DisplayTest(suppliedVersion, remoteVersionTest));
-    }
-
     public void addConfig(final ModConfig modConfig) {
        configs.put(modConfig.getType(), modConfig);
     }

fmlcore/src/main/java/net/minecraftforge/fml/ModList.java

@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ package net.minecraftforge.fml;
 
 import net.minecraftforge.eventbus.api.Event;
 import net.minecraftforge.fml.event.IModBusEvent;
+import net.minecraftforge.fml.loading.progress.ProgressMeter;
 import net.minecraftforge.forgespi.language.IModFileInfo;
 import net.minecraftforge.forgespi.language.IModInfo;
 import net.minecraftforge.forgespi.language.ModFileScanData;
@@ -114,10 +115,11 @@ public class ModList
 
     <T extends Event & IModBusEvent> Function<Executor, CompletableFuture<Void>> futureVisitor(
             final IModStateTransition.EventGenerator<T> eventGenerator,
+            final ProgressMeter progressBar,
             final BiFunction<ModLoadingStage, Throwable, ModLoadingStage> stateChange) {
         return executor -> gather(
                 this.mods.stream()
-                .map(mod -> ModContainer.buildTransitionHandler(mod, eventGenerator, stateChange, executor))
+                .map(mod -> ModContainer.buildTransitionHandler(mod, eventGenerator, progressBar, stateChange, executor))
                 .collect(Collectors.toList()))
             .thenComposeAsync(ModList::completableFutureFromExceptionList, executor);
     }

fmlcore/src/main/java/net/minecraftforge/fml/ModLoader.java

@@ -10,11 +10,13 @@ import net.minecraftforge.eventbus.api.Event;
 import net.minecraftforge.fml.event.IModBusEvent;
 import net.minecraftforge.fml.loading.FMLEnvironment;
 import net.minecraftforge.fml.loading.FMLLoader;
+import net.minecraftforge.fml.loading.ImmediateWindowHandler;
 import net.minecraftforge.fml.loading.LoadingModList;
 import net.minecraftforge.fml.loading.moddiscovery.InvalidModIdentifier;
 import net.minecraftforge.fml.loading.moddiscovery.ModFileInfo;
 import net.minecraftforge.fml.loading.moddiscovery.ModInfo;
-import net.minecraftforge.fml.loading.progress.StartupMessageManager;
+import net.minecraftforge.fml.loading.progress.ProgressMeter;
+import net.minecraftforge.fml.loading.progress.StartupNotificationManager;
 import net.minecraftforge.forgespi.language.IModInfo;
 import net.minecraftforge.forgespi.language.IModLanguageProvider;
 import net.minecraftforge.forgespi.locating.ForgeFeature;
@@ -81,7 +83,7 @@ public class ModLoader
     private final ModStateManager stateManager;
     private boolean loadingStateValid;
     @SuppressWarnings("OptionalUsedAsFieldOrParameterType")
-    private final Optional<Consumer<String>> statusConsumer = StartupMessageManager.modLoaderConsumer();
+    private final Optional<Consumer<String>> statusConsumer = StartupNotificationManager.modLoaderConsumer();
     private final Set<IModLoadingState> completedStates = new HashSet<>();
     private ModList modList;
 
@@ -133,20 +135,19 @@ public class ModLoader
      * @param periodicTask Optional periodic task to perform on the main thread while other activities run
      */
     public void gatherAndInitializeMods(final ModWorkManager.DrivenExecutor syncExecutor, final Executor parallelExecutor, final Runnable periodicTask) {
-        ForgeFeature.registerFeature("java_version", ForgeFeature.VersionFeatureTest.forVersionString(IModInfo.DependencySide.SERVER, System.getProperty("java.version")));
+        ForgeFeature.registerFeature("javaVersion", ForgeFeature.VersionFeatureTest.forVersionString(IModInfo.DependencySide.BOTH, System.getProperty("java.version")));
+        ForgeFeature.registerFeature("openGLVersion", ForgeFeature.VersionFeatureTest.forVersionString(IModInfo.DependencySide.CLIENT, ImmediateWindowHandler.getGLVersion()));
         loadingStateValid = true;
-        statusConsumer.ifPresent(c->c.accept("Waiting for scan to complete"));
         FMLLoader.backgroundScanHandler.waitForScanToComplete(periodicTask);
-        statusConsumer.ifPresent(c->c.accept("Loading mods"));
         final ModList modList = ModList.of(loadingModList.getModFiles().stream().map(ModFileInfo::getFile).toList(),
                 loadingModList.getMods());
         if (!this.loadingExceptions.isEmpty()) {
             LOGGER.fatal(CORE, "Error during pre-loading phase", loadingExceptions.get(0));
+            statusConsumer.ifPresent(c->c.accept("ERROR DURING MOD LOADING"));
             modList.setLoadedMods(Collections.emptyList());
             loadingStateValid = false;
             throw new LoadingFailedException(loadingExceptions);
         }
-        statusConsumer.ifPresent(c->c.accept("Validating features"));
         List<? extends ForgeFeature.Bound> failedBounds = loadingModList.getMods().stream()
                 .map(ModInfo::getForgeFeatures)
                 .flatMap(Collection::stream)
@@ -154,15 +155,15 @@ public class ModLoader
                 .toList();
 
         if (!failedBounds.isEmpty()) {
-            LOGGER.fatal(CORE, "Failed to validate feature bounds for mods");
+            LOGGER.fatal(CORE, "Failed to validate feature bounds for mods: {}", failedBounds);
+            statusConsumer.ifPresent(c->c.accept("ERROR DURING MOD LOADING"));
             modList.setLoadedMods(Collections.emptyList());
             loadingStateValid = false;
             throw new LoadingFailedException(failedBounds.stream()
-                    .map(fb -> new ModLoadingException(fb.modInfo(), ModLoadingStage.CONSTRUCT, "fml.modloading.feature.missing", null, fb.featureName(), fb.featureBound(), ForgeFeature.featureValue(fb)))
+                    .map(fb -> new ModLoadingException(fb.modInfo(), ModLoadingStage.CONSTRUCT, "fml.modloading.feature.missing", null, fb, ForgeFeature.featureValue(fb)))
                     .toList());
         }
 
-        statusConsumer.ifPresent(c->c.accept("Building Mod List"));
         final List<ModContainer> modContainers = loadingModList.getModFiles().stream()
                 .map(ModFileInfo::getFile)
                 .map(this::buildMods)
@@ -170,51 +171,54 @@ public class ModLoader
                 .toList();
         if (!loadingExceptions.isEmpty()) {
             LOGGER.fatal(CORE, "Failed to initialize mod containers", loadingExceptions.get(0));
+            statusConsumer.ifPresent(c->c.accept("ERROR DURING MOD LOADING"));
             modList.setLoadedMods(Collections.emptyList());
             loadingStateValid = false;
             throw new LoadingFailedException(loadingExceptions);
         }
         modList.setLoadedMods(modContainers);
         this.modList = modList;
-        statusConsumer.ifPresent(c->c.accept("Dispatching gathering events"));
-        stateManager.getStates(ModLoadingPhase.GATHER).forEach(mls->dispatchAndHandleError(mls, syncExecutor, parallelExecutor, periodicTask));
-        statusConsumer.ifPresent(c->c.accept("Gathering phase complete"));
+        var stateList = stateManager.getStates(ModLoadingPhase.GATHER);
+        var progress = StartupMessageManager.addProgressBar("Mod Gather", stateList.stream().mapToInt(mls -> mls.size().applyAsInt(modList)).sum());
+        stateList.forEach(mls->dispatchAndHandleError(mls, syncExecutor, parallelExecutor, periodicTask, progress));
+        progress.complete();
     }
 
     public void loadMods(final ModWorkManager.DrivenExecutor syncExecutor, final Executor parallelExecutor, final Runnable periodicTask) {
-        statusConsumer.ifPresent(c->c.accept("Performing load phase"));
-        stateManager.getStates(ModLoadingPhase.LOAD).forEach(mls->dispatchAndHandleError(mls, syncExecutor, parallelExecutor, periodicTask));
-        statusConsumer.ifPresent(c->c.accept("Mod setup complete"));
+        var stateList = stateManager.getStates(ModLoadingPhase.LOAD);
+        var progress = StartupMessageManager.addProgressBar("Mod Loading", stateList.stream().mapToInt(mls -> mls.size().applyAsInt(modList)).sum());
+        stateList.forEach(mls->dispatchAndHandleError(mls, syncExecutor, parallelExecutor, periodicTask, progress));
+        progress.complete();
     }
 
     public void finishMods(final ModWorkManager.DrivenExecutor syncExecutor, final Executor parallelExecutor, final Runnable periodicTask) {
-        statusConsumer.ifPresent(c->c.accept("Performing completion phase"));
-        stateManager.getStates(ModLoadingPhase.COMPLETE).forEach(mls->dispatchAndHandleError(mls, syncExecutor, parallelExecutor, periodicTask));
+        var stateList = stateManager.getStates(ModLoadingPhase.COMPLETE);
+        var progress = StartupMessageManager.addProgressBar("Mod Complete", stateList.stream().mapToInt(mls -> mls.size().applyAsInt(modList)).sum());
+        stateList.forEach(mls->dispatchAndHandleError(mls, syncExecutor, parallelExecutor, periodicTask, progress));
         statusConsumer.ifPresent(c->c.accept(String.format("Mod loading complete - %d mods loaded", this.modList.size())));
+        progress.complete();
     }
 
-    private void dispatchAndHandleError(IModLoadingState state, ModWorkManager.DrivenExecutor syncExecutor, Executor parallelExecutor, final Runnable ticker) {
+    private void dispatchAndHandleError(IModLoadingState state, ModWorkManager.DrivenExecutor syncExecutor, Executor parallelExecutor, final Runnable ticker, final ProgressMeter progressBar) {
         if (!isLoadingStateValid()) {
             LOGGER.error("Cowardly refusing to process mod state change request from {}", state);
             return;
         }
-        statusConsumer.ifPresent(c->c.accept(state.message().apply(this.modList)));
-        state.inlineRunnable().ifPresent(a->a.accept(this.modList));
-        state.buildTransition(syncExecutor, parallelExecutor).ifPresent(t->waitForTransition(state, syncExecutor, ticker, t));
+        progressBar.label(progressBar.name()+ " working");
+        syncExecutor.drive(ticker);
+        state.inlineRunnable().ifPresent(a->this.handleInlineTransition(a, state, syncExecutor, ticker));
+        state.buildTransition(syncExecutor, parallelExecutor, progressBar).ifPresent(t->waitForTransition(state, syncExecutor, ticker, t));
         completedStates.add(state);
     }
 
-    private void dispatchAndHandleError(IModLoadingState state, ModWorkManager.DrivenExecutor syncExecutor, Executor parallelExecutor, final Runnable ticker, Function<Executor, CompletableFuture<Void>> preSyncTask, Function<Executor, CompletableFuture<Void>> postSyncTask) {
-        if (!isLoadingStateValid()) {
-            LOGGER.error("Cowardly refusing to process mod state change request from {}", state);
-            return;
-        }
-        statusConsumer.ifPresent(c->c.accept(state.message().apply(this.modList)));
-        state.inlineRunnable().ifPresent(a->a.accept(this.modList));
-        state.buildTransition(syncExecutor, parallelExecutor, preSyncTask, postSyncTask).ifPresent(t->waitForTransition(state, syncExecutor, ticker, t));
-        completedStates.add(state);
+    private void handleInlineTransition(final Consumer<ModList> transition, final IModLoadingState state, final ModWorkManager.DrivenExecutor syncExecutor, final Runnable ticker) {
+        var pb = StartupMessageManager.addProgressBar("State transition " +state.name()+" running", 0);
+        syncExecutor.drive(ticker);
+        transition.accept(this.modList);
+        syncExecutor.drive(ticker);
+        pb.complete();
+        syncExecutor.drive(ticker);
     }
-
     private void waitForTransition(final IModLoadingState state, final ModWorkManager.DrivenExecutor syncExecutor, final Runnable ticker, final CompletableFuture<Void> transition) {
         while (!transition.isDone()) {
             syncExecutor.drive(ticker);
@@ -229,6 +233,7 @@ public class ModLoader
                     .collect(Collectors.toList());
             if (!notModLoading.isEmpty()) {
                 LOGGER.fatal("Encountered non-modloading exceptions!", e);
+                statusConsumer.ifPresent(c->c.accept("ERROR DURING MOD LOADING"));
                 throw e;
             }
 
@@ -237,6 +242,7 @@ public class ModLoader
                     .map(ModLoadingException.class::cast)
                     .collect(Collectors.toList());
             LOGGER.fatal(LOADING,"Failed to complete lifecycle event {}, {} errors found", state.name(), modLoadingExceptions.size());
+            statusConsumer.ifPresent(c->c.accept("ERROR DURING MOD LOADING"));
             throw new LoadingFailedException(modLoadingExceptions);
         }
     }

fmlcore/src/main/java/net/minecraftforge/fml/ModLoadingContext.java

@@ -8,54 +8,38 @@ package net.minecraftforge.fml;
 import com.mojang.logging.LogUtils;
 import net.minecraftforge.fml.config.IConfigSpec;
 import net.minecraftforge.fml.config.ModConfig;
+import net.minecraftforge.fml.loading.FMLLoader;
 import org.slf4j.Logger;
+import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
 
-import java.util.function.BiPredicate;
 import java.util.function.Supplier;
 
 public class ModLoadingContext
 {
     private static final Logger LOGGER = LogUtils.getLogger();
     private static final ThreadLocal<ModLoadingContext> context = ThreadLocal.withInitial(ModLoadingContext::new);
-    private ModContainer activeContainer;
     private Object languageExtension;
     private ModLoadingStage stage;
 
-    /**
-     * @deprecated Use the context provided by your language loader in your mod's constructor.
-     */
-    @Deprecated(forRemoval = true, since = "1.21.1")
     public static ModLoadingContext get() {
         return context.get();
     }
 
-    /**
-     * @deprecated Going to be moved to ForgeHooks for internal use.
-     */
-    @Deprecated(forRemoval = true, since = "1.21.1")
+    private ModContainer activeContainer;
+
     public void setActiveContainer(final ModContainer container) {
         this.activeContainer = container;
         this.languageExtension = container == null ? null : container.contextExtension.get();
     }
 
-    /**
-     * Going to be moved to ForgeHooks for internal use.
-     * @deprecated Override/Use {@link ModLoadingContext#getContainer()}
-     */
-    @Deprecated(forRemoval = true, since = "1.21.1")
     public ModContainer getActiveContainer() {
         return activeContainer == null ? ModList.get().getModContainerById("minecraft").orElseThrow(()->new RuntimeException("Where is minecraft???!")) : activeContainer;
     }
 
-    @Deprecated(forRemoval = true, since = "1.21.1")
     public String getActiveNamespace() {
         return activeContainer == null ? "minecraft" : activeContainer.getNamespace();
     }
 
-    public ModContainer getContainer() {
-        return getActiveContainer();
-    }
-
     /**
      * Register an {@link IExtensionPoint} with the mod container.
      * @param point The extension point to register
@@ -63,67 +47,29 @@ public class ModLoadingContext
      * @param <T> The type signature of the extension operator
      */
     public <T extends Record & IExtensionPoint<T>> void registerExtensionPoint(Class<? extends IExtensionPoint<T>> point, Supplier<T> extension) {
-        getContainer().registerExtensionPoint(point, extension);
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Register a {@link IExtensionPoint.DisplayTest} with the mod container.
-     * <p>A shorthand for registering a DisplayTest with {@link #registerExtensionPoint(Class, Supplier)}.</p>
-     * @param displayTest The {@link IExtensionPoint.DisplayTest} to register
-     */
-    public void registerDisplayTest(IExtensionPoint.DisplayTest displayTest) {
-        getContainer().registerDisplayTest(() -> displayTest);
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Register a {@link IExtensionPoint.DisplayTest} with the mod container.
-     * <p>A shorthand for registering a DisplayTest supplier with {@link #registerExtensionPoint(Class, Supplier)}.</p>
-     * @param displayTest The {@link Supplier<IExtensionPoint.DisplayTest>} to register
-     */
-    public void registerDisplayTest(Supplier<IExtensionPoint.DisplayTest> displayTest) {
-        getContainer().registerDisplayTest(displayTest);
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Register a {@link IExtensionPoint.DisplayTest} with the mod container.
-     * <p>A shorthand for registering a DisplayTest with {@link #registerExtensionPoint(Class, Supplier)} that also
-     * creates the DisplayTest instance for you using the provided parameters.</p>
-     * @see IExtensionPoint.DisplayTest#DisplayTest(String, BiPredicate)
-     */
-    public void registerDisplayTest(String version, BiPredicate<String, Boolean> remoteVersionTest) {
-        getContainer().registerDisplayTest(new IExtensionPoint.DisplayTest(version, remoteVersionTest));
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Register a {@link IExtensionPoint.DisplayTest} with the mod container.
-     * <p>A shorthand for registering a DisplayTest with {@link #registerExtensionPoint(Class, Supplier)} that also
-     * creates the DisplayTest instance for you using the provided parameters.</p>
-     * @see IExtensionPoint.DisplayTest#DisplayTest(Supplier, BiPredicate)
-     */
-    public void registerDisplayTest(Supplier<String> suppliedVersion, BiPredicate<String, Boolean> remoteVersionTest) {
-        getContainer().registerDisplayTest(new IExtensionPoint.DisplayTest(suppliedVersion, remoteVersionTest));
+        getActiveContainer().registerExtensionPoint(point, extension);
     }
 
     public void registerConfig(ModConfig.Type type, IConfigSpec<?> spec) {
         if (spec.isEmpty())
         {
             // This handles the case where a mod tries to register a config, without any options configured inside it.
-            LOGGER.debug("Attempted to register an empty config for type {} on mod {}", type, getContainer().getModId());
+            LOGGER.debug("Attempted to register an empty config for type {} on mod {}", type, getActiveContainer().getModId());
             return;
         }
 
-        getContainer().addConfig(new ModConfig(type, spec, getContainer()));
+        getActiveContainer().addConfig(new ModConfig(type, spec, getActiveContainer()));
     }
 
     public void registerConfig(ModConfig.Type type, IConfigSpec<?> spec, String fileName) {
         if (spec.isEmpty())
         {
             // This handles the case where a mod tries to register a config, without any options configured inside it.
-            LOGGER.debug("Attempted to register an empty config for type {} on mod {} using file name {}", type, getContainer().getModId(), fileName);
+            LOGGER.debug("Attempted to register an empty config for type {} on mod {} using file name {}", type, getActiveContainer().getModId(), fileName);
             return;
         }
 
-        getContainer().addConfig(new ModConfig(type, spec, getContainer(), fileName));
+        getActiveContainer().addConfig(new ModConfig(type, spec, getActiveContainer(), fileName));
     }
 
 

fmlcore/src/main/java/net/minecraftforge/fml/ModLoadingState.java

@@ -7,12 +7,14 @@ package net.minecraftforge.fml;
 
 import net.minecraftforge.eventbus.api.Event;
 import net.minecraftforge.fml.event.IModBusEvent;
+import net.minecraftforge.fml.loading.progress.ProgressMeter;
 
 import java.util.Optional;
 import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture;
 import java.util.concurrent.Executor;
 import java.util.function.Consumer;
 import java.util.function.Function;
+import java.util.function.ToIntFunction;
 
 /**
  * Implementation of the {@link IModLoadingState} interface.
@@ -26,6 +28,7 @@ import java.util.function.Function;
  */
 public record ModLoadingState(String name, String previous,
                               Function<ModList, String> message,
+                              ToIntFunction<ModList> size,
                               ModLoadingPhase phase,
                               Optional<Consumer<ModList>> inlineRunnable,
                               Optional<IModStateTransition> transition) implements IModLoadingState {
@@ -33,9 +36,10 @@ public record ModLoadingState(String name, String previous,
     public <T extends Event & IModBusEvent>
     Optional<CompletableFuture<Void>> buildTransition(final Executor syncExecutor,
                                                       final Executor parallelExecutor,
+                                                      final ProgressMeter progressBar,
                                                       final Function<Executor, CompletableFuture<Void>> preSyncTask,
                                                       final Function<Executor, CompletableFuture<Void>> postSyncTask) {
-        return transition.map(t -> t.build(syncExecutor, parallelExecutor, preSyncTask, postSyncTask));
+        return transition.map(t -> t.build(name, syncExecutor, parallelExecutor, progressBar, preSyncTask, postSyncTask));
     }
 
     /**
@@ -47,7 +51,7 @@ public record ModLoadingState(String name, String previous,
      * @param phase    the mod loading phase the state belongs to
      */
     public static ModLoadingState empty(final String name, final String previous, final ModLoadingPhase phase) {
-        return new ModLoadingState(name, previous, ml -> "", phase, Optional.empty(), Optional.empty());
+        return new ModLoadingState(name, previous, ml -> "", f->0, phase, Optional.empty(), Optional.empty());
     }
 
     /**
@@ -62,7 +66,7 @@ public record ModLoadingState(String name, String previous,
      */
     public static ModLoadingState withTransition(final String name, final String previous, final ModLoadingPhase phase,
                                                  final IModStateTransition transition) {
-        return new ModLoadingState(name, previous, ml -> "Processing transition " + name, phase, Optional.empty(), Optional.of(transition));
+        return new ModLoadingState(name, previous, ml -> "Processing transition " + name, ModList::size, phase, Optional.empty(), Optional.of(transition));
     }
 
     /**
@@ -78,7 +82,7 @@ public record ModLoadingState(String name, String previous,
     public static ModLoadingState withTransition(final String name, final String previous,
                                                  final Function<ModList, String> message, final ModLoadingPhase phase,
                                                  final IModStateTransition transition) {
-        return new ModLoadingState(name, previous, message, phase, Optional.empty(), Optional.of(transition));
+        return new ModLoadingState(name, previous, message, ModList::size, phase, Optional.empty(), Optional.of(transition));
     }
 
     /**
@@ -93,6 +97,6 @@ public record ModLoadingState(String name, String previous,
      */
     public static ModLoadingState withInline(final String name, final String previous, final ModLoadingPhase phase,
                                              final Consumer<ModList> inline) {
-        return new ModLoadingState(name, previous, ml -> "Processing work " + name, phase, Optional.of(inline), Optional.empty());
+        return new ModLoadingState(name, previous, ml -> "Processing work " + name, ml->0, phase, Optional.of(inline), Optional.empty());
     }
 }

fmlcore/src/main/java/net/minecraftforge/fml/ModWorkManager.java

@@ -23,8 +23,9 @@ public class ModWorkManager {
 
         default void drive(Runnable ticker) {
             if (!selfDriven()) {
-                while (driveOne()) {
-                    ticker.run();
+                ticker.run();
+                while (true) {
+                    if (!driveOne()) break;
                 }
             } else {
                 // park for a bit so other threads can schedule
@@ -93,7 +94,7 @@ public class ModWorkManager {
     private static ForkJoinPool parallelThreadPool;
     public static Executor parallelExecutor() {
         if (parallelThreadPool == null) {
-            final int loadingThreadCount = FMLConfig.loadingThreadCount();
+            final int loadingThreadCount = FMLConfig.getIntConfigValue(FMLConfig.ConfigValue.MAX_THREADS);
             LOGGER.debug(LOADING, "Using {} threads for parallel mod-loading", loadingThreadCount);
             parallelThreadPool = new ForkJoinPool(loadingThreadCount, ModWorkManager::newForkJoinWorkerThread, null, false);
         }

fmlcore/src/main/java/net/minecraftforge/fml/StartupMessageManager.java

@@ -5,19 +5,30 @@
 
 package net.minecraftforge.fml;
 
+import net.minecraftforge.fml.loading.progress.ProgressMeter;
+import net.minecraftforge.fml.loading.progress.StartupNotificationManager;
+
 import java.util.Optional;
 import java.util.function.Consumer;
 
 public class StartupMessageManager {
     public static void addModMessage(final String message) {
-        net.minecraftforge.fml.loading.progress.StartupMessageManager.addModMessage(message);
+        StartupNotificationManager.addModMessage(message);
     }
 
     public static Optional<Consumer<String>> modLoaderConsumer() {
-        return net.minecraftforge.fml.loading.progress.StartupMessageManager.modLoaderConsumer();
+        return StartupNotificationManager.modLoaderConsumer();
     }
 
     public static Optional<Consumer<String>> mcLoaderConsumer() {
-        return net.minecraftforge.fml.loading.progress.StartupMessageManager.mcLoaderConsumer();
+        return StartupNotificationManager.mcLoaderConsumer();
+    }
+
+    public static ProgressMeter addProgressBar(final String barName, final int count) {
+        return StartupNotificationManager.addProgressBar(barName, count);
+    }
+
+    public static ProgressMeter prependProgressBar(final String barName, final int count) {
+        return StartupNotificationManager.prependProgressBar(barName, count);
     }
 }

fmlcore/src/main/java/net/minecraftforge/fml/VersionChecker.java

@@ -7,7 +7,6 @@ package net.minecraftforge.fml;
 
 import com.google.gson.Gson;
 import net.minecraftforge.fml.loading.FMLConfig;
-import net.minecraftforge.fml.loading.FMLLoader;
 import net.minecraftforge.forgespi.language.IModInfo;
 import org.apache.logging.log4j.LogManager;
 import org.apache.logging.log4j.Logger;
@@ -35,84 +34,68 @@ import java.util.zip.GZIPInputStream;
 
 import static net.minecraftforge.fml.VersionChecker.Status.*;
 
-public class VersionChecker
-{
+public class VersionChecker {
     private static final Logger LOGGER = LogManager.getLogger();
     private static final int MAX_HTTP_REDIRECTS = Integer.getInteger("http.maxRedirects", 20);
     private static final int HTTP_TIMEOUT_SECS = Integer.getInteger("http.timeoutSecs", 15);
 
-    public enum Status
-    {
+    public enum Status {
         PENDING(),
         FAILED(),
         UP_TO_DATE(),
-        OUTDATED(3, true),
+        OUTDATED(3, true, true),
         AHEAD(),
         BETA(),
-        BETA_OUTDATED(6, true);
+        BETA_OUTDATED(6, true, true);
 
-        private final int sheetOffset;
-        private final boolean draw, animated;
+        final int sheetOffset;
+        final boolean draw, animated;
 
-        Status()
-        {
+        Status() {
             this(0, false, false);
         }
 
-        Status(int sheetOffset)
-        {
-            this(sheetOffset, true, false);
-        }
-
-        Status(int sheetOffset, boolean animated)
-        {
-            this(sheetOffset, true, animated);
-        }
-
-        Status(int sheetOffset, boolean draw, boolean animated)
-        {
+        Status(int sheetOffset, boolean draw, boolean animated) {
             this.sheetOffset = sheetOffset;
             this.draw = draw;
             this.animated = animated;
         }
 
-        public int getSheetOffset()
-        {
+        public int getSheetOffset() {
             return sheetOffset;
         }
 
-        public boolean shouldDraw()
-        {
+        public boolean shouldDraw() {
             return draw;
         }
 
-        public boolean isAnimated()
-        {
+        public boolean isAnimated() {
             return animated;
         }
-
-        public boolean isOutdated() {
-            return this == OUTDATED || this == BETA_OUTDATED;
-        }
     }
 
     public record CheckResult(VersionChecker.Status status, ComparableVersion target, Map<ComparableVersion, String> changes, String url) {}
 
-    public static void startVersionCheck()
-    {
-        new Thread("Forge Version Check")
-        {
+    public static void startVersionCheck() {
+        new Thread("Forge Version Check") {
             private HttpClient client;
+            private String mcVersion;
+            private String agent;
 
             @Override
-            public void run()
-            {
-                if (!FMLConfig.runVersionCheck())
-                {
+            public void run() {
+                if (!FMLConfig.getBoolConfigValue(FMLConfig.ConfigValue.VERSION_CHECK)) {
                     LOGGER.info("Global Forge version check system disabled, no further processing.");
                     return;
                 }
 
+                var mc = ModList.get().getModContainerById("minecraft");
+                var forge = ModList.get().getModContainerById("forge");
+                this.mcVersion = mc.get().getModInfo().getVersion().toString();
+
+                this.agent = "Java-http-client/" + System.getProperty("java.version")
+                    + " MinecraftForge/" + mcVersion + '-' + forge.get().getModInfo().getVersion();
+
                 client = HttpClient.newBuilder().connectTimeout(Duration.ofSeconds(HTTP_TIMEOUT_SECS)).build();
                 gatherMods().forEach(this::process);
             }
@@ -122,15 +105,9 @@ public class VersionChecker
              */
             private String openUrlString(URL url, IModInfo mod) throws IOException, URISyntaxException, InterruptedException {
                 URL currentUrl = url;
+                var userAgent = this.agent + ' ' + mod.getModId() + '/' + mod.getVersion();
 
-                final StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
-                sb.append("Java-http-client/").append(System.getProperty("java.version")).append(' ');
-                sb.append("MinecraftForge/").append(FMLLoader.versionInfo().mcAndForgeVersion()).append(' ');
-                sb.append(mod.getModId()).append('/').append(mod.getVersion());
-                final String userAgent = sb.toString();
-
-                for (int redirects = 0; redirects < MAX_HTTP_REDIRECTS; redirects++)
-                {
+                for (int redirects = 0; redirects < MAX_HTTP_REDIRECTS; redirects++) {
                     var request = HttpRequest.newBuilder()
                             .uri(currentUrl.toURI())
                             .timeout(Duration.ofSeconds(HTTP_TIMEOUT_SECS))
@@ -142,8 +119,7 @@ public class VersionChecker
                     final HttpResponse<InputStream> response = client.send(request, HttpResponse.BodyHandlers.ofInputStream());
 
                     int responseCode = response.statusCode();
-                    if (responseCode >= 300 && responseCode <= 399)
-                    {
+                    if (responseCode >= 300 && responseCode <= 399) {
                         String newLocation = response.headers().firstValue("Location")
                                 .orElseThrow(() -> new IOException("Got a 3xx response code but Location header was null while trying to fetch " + url));
                         currentUrl = new URL(currentUrl, newLocation);
@@ -153,26 +129,22 @@ public class VersionChecker
                     final boolean isGzipEncoded = response.headers().firstValue("Content-Encoding").orElse("").equals("gzip");
 
                     final String bodyStr;
-                    try (InputStream inStream = isGzipEncoded ? new GZIPInputStream(response.body()) : response.body())
-                    {
-                        try (var bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(inStream)))
-                        {
-                            bodyStr = bufferedReader.lines().collect(Collectors.joining("\n"));
-                        }
+                    try (var inStream = isGzipEncoded ? new GZIPInputStream(response.body()) : response.body();
+                         var bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(inStream))
+                    ) {
+                        bodyStr = bufferedReader.lines().collect(Collectors.joining("\n"));
                     }
                     return bodyStr;
                 }
                 throw new IOException("Too many redirects while trying to fetch " + url);
             }
 
-            private void process(IModInfo mod)
-            {
+            private void process(IModInfo mod) {
                 Status status = PENDING;
                 ComparableVersion target = null;
                 Map<ComparableVersion, String> changes = null;
                 String display_url = null;
-                try
-                {
+                try {
                     if (mod.getUpdateURL().isEmpty()) return;
                     URL url = mod.getUpdateURL().get();
                     LOGGER.info("[{}] Starting version check at {}", mod.getModId(), url.toString());
@@ -181,54 +153,40 @@ public class VersionChecker
 
                     LOGGER.debug("[{}] Received version check data:\n{}", mod.getModId(), data);
 
-
                     @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
                     Map<String, Object> json = new Gson().fromJson(data, Map.class);
                     @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
                     Map<String, String> promos = (Map<String, String>)json.get("promos");
                     display_url = (String)json.get("homepage");
 
-                    var mcVersion = FMLLoader.versionInfo().mcVersion();
                     String rec = promos.get(mcVersion + "-recommended");
                     String lat = promos.get(mcVersion + "-latest");
                     ComparableVersion current = new ComparableVersion(mod.getVersion().toString());
 
-                    if (rec != null)
-                    {
+                    if (rec != null) {
                         ComparableVersion recommended = new ComparableVersion(rec);
                         int diff = recommended.compareTo(current);
 
                         if (diff == 0)
                             status = UP_TO_DATE;
-                        else if (diff < 0)
-                        {
+                        else if (diff < 0) {
                             status = AHEAD;
-                            if (lat != null)
-                            {
+                            if (lat != null) {
                                 ComparableVersion latest = new ComparableVersion(lat);
-                                if (current.compareTo(latest) < 0)
-                                {
+                                if (current.compareTo(latest) < 0) {
                                     status = OUTDATED;
                                     target = latest;
                                 }
                             }
-                        }
-                        else
-                        {
+                        } else {
                             status = OUTDATED;
                             target = recommended;
                         }
-                    }
-                    else if (lat != null)
-                    {
+                    } else if (lat != null) {
                         ComparableVersion latest = new ComparableVersion(lat);
-                        if (current.compareTo(latest) < 0)
-                            status = BETA_OUTDATED;
-                        else
-                            status = BETA;
+                        status = current.compareTo(latest) < 0 ? BETA_OUTDATED : BETA;
                         target = latest;
-                    }
-                    else
+                    } else
                         status = BETA;
 
                     LOGGER.info("[{}] Found status: {} Current: {} Target: {}", mod.getModId(), status, current, target);
@@ -236,38 +194,30 @@ public class VersionChecker
                     changes = new LinkedHashMap<>();
                     @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
                     Map<String, String> tmp = (Map<String, String>)json.get(mcVersion);
-                    if (tmp != null)
-                    {
+                    if (tmp != null) {
                         List<ComparableVersion> ordered = new ArrayList<>();
-                        for (String key : tmp.keySet())
-                        {
+                        for (String key : tmp.keySet()) {
                             ComparableVersion ver = new ComparableVersion(key);
                             if (ver.compareTo(current) > 0 && (target == null || ver.compareTo(target) < 1))
-                            {
                                 ordered.add(ver);
-                            }
                         }
                         Collections.sort(ordered);
 
-                        for (ComparableVersion ver : ordered)
-                        {
+                        for (ComparableVersion ver : ordered) {
                             changes.put(ver, tmp.get(ver.toString()));
                         }
                     }
-                }
-                catch (Exception e)
-                {
+                } catch (Exception e) {
                     LOGGER.warn("Failed to process update information", e);
                     status = FAILED;
                 }
-                RESULTS.put(mod, new CheckResult(status, target, changes, display_url));
+                results.put(mod, new CheckResult(status, target, changes, display_url));
             }
         }.start();
     }
 
     // Gather a list of mods that have opted in to this update system by providing a URL.
-    private static List<IModInfo> gatherMods()
-    {
+    private static List<IModInfo> gatherMods() {
         List<IModInfo> ret = new LinkedList<>();
         for (IModInfo info : ModList.get().getMods()) {
             if (info.getUpdateURL().isPresent())
@@ -276,12 +226,10 @@ public class VersionChecker
         return ret;
     }
 
-    private static final Map<IModInfo, CheckResult> RESULTS = new ConcurrentHashMap<>();
+    private static Map<IModInfo, CheckResult> results = new ConcurrentHashMap<>();
     private static final CheckResult PENDING_CHECK = new CheckResult(PENDING, null, null, null);
 
-    public static CheckResult getResult(IModInfo mod)
-    {
-        return RESULTS.getOrDefault(mod, PENDING_CHECK);
+    public static CheckResult getResult(IModInfo mod) {
+        return results.getOrDefault(mod, PENDING_CHECK);
     }
-
 }

fmlcore/src/main/java/net/minecraftforge/fml/config/ConfigFileTypeHandler.java

@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ import static net.minecraftforge.fml.config.ConfigTracker.CONFIG;
 public class ConfigFileTypeHandler {
     private static final Logger LOGGER = LogUtils.getLogger();
     static ConfigFileTypeHandler TOML = new ConfigFileTypeHandler();
-    private static final Path defaultConfigPath = FMLPaths.GAMEDIR.get().resolve(FMLConfig.defaultConfigPath());
+    private static final Path defaultConfigPath = FMLPaths.GAMEDIR.get().resolve(FMLConfig.getConfigValue(FMLConfig.ConfigValue.DEFAULT_CONFIG_PATH));
 
     public Function<ModConfig, CommentedFileConfig> reader(Path configBasePath) {
         return (c) -> {

fmlearlydisplay/build.gradle

@@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
+import net.minecraftforge.gradleutils.PomUtils
+
+plugins {
+    id 'java-library'
+    id 'maven-publish'
+    id 'org.cadixdev.licenser'
+    id 'net.minecraftforge.gradleutils'
+}
+
+apply from: rootProject.file('build_shared.gradle')
+
+import org.gradle.internal.os.OperatingSystem
+switch (OperatingSystem.current()) {
+	case OperatingSystem.LINUX:
+		project.ext.lwjglNatives = "natives-linux"
+		break
+	case OperatingSystem.MAC_OS:
+		project.ext.lwjglNatives = "natives-macos"
+		break
+	case OperatingSystem.WINDOWS:
+		project.ext.lwjglNatives = "natives-windows"
+		break
+}
+
+java {
+    toolchain.languageVersion = JavaLanguageVersion.of(JAVA_VERSION)
+    withSourcesJar()
+}
+
+dependencies {
+    compileOnly(libs.nulls)
+    implementation(project(':fmlloader'))
+    implementation(project(':fmlcore'))
+    implementation(libs.bundles.lwjgl)
+    implementation('org.slf4j:slf4j-api:1.8.0-beta4')
+    implementation(libs.jopt.simple)
+    testImplementation('org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-api:5.8.2')
+    testImplementation('org.powermock:powermock-core:2.0.9')
+    testRuntimeOnly('org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-engine:5.8.2')
+    testRuntimeOnly('org.slf4j:slf4j-jdk14:1.8.0-beta4')
+    testRuntimeOnly("org.lwjgl:lwjgl::$lwjglNatives")
+    testRuntimeOnly("org.lwjgl:lwjgl-glfw::$lwjglNatives")
+    testRuntimeOnly("org.lwjgl:lwjgl-opengl::$lwjglNatives")
+    testRuntimeOnly("org.lwjgl:lwjgl-stb::$lwjglNatives")
+}
+
+test {
+    useJUnitPlatform()
+}
+
+jar {
+    manifest {
+        attributes([
+            'Automatic-Module-Name': 'net.minecraftforge.earlydisplay',
+            'Forge-Module-Layer':    'boot'
+        ] as LinkedHashMap)
+        attributes([
+            'Specification-Title':      'FML Early Display',
+            'Specification-Vendor':     'Forge Development LLC',
+            'Specification-Version':    '1',
+            'Implementation-Title':     'FML Early Display',
+            'Implementation-Vendor':    'Forge Development LLC',
+            'Implementation-Version':   '1.0'
+        ] as LinkedHashMap, 'net/minecraftforge/fml/earlydisplay/')
+    }
+}
+
+tasks.withType(JavaCompile) {
+    options.compilerArgs << '-Xlint:unchecked'
+}
+
+license {
+    header = rootProject.file('LICENSE-header.txt')
+}
+
+publishing {
+    publications.register('mavenJava', MavenPublication).configure {
+        from components.java
+        artifactId = 'fmlearlydisplay'
+        pom {
+            name = project.name
+            description = 'A pretty looking, but prone to erroring screen displayed during Forge loading.'
+            url = 'https://github.com/MinecraftForge/MinecraftForge'
+            PomUtils.setGitHubDetails(pom, 'MinecraftForge')
+            license PomUtils.Licenses.LGPLv2_1
+        }
+    }
+    
+    repositories {
+        maven gradleutils.publishingForgeMaven
+    }
+}

fmlearlydisplay/src/main/java/net/minecraftforge/fml/earlydisplay/ColourScheme.java

@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) Forge Development LLC and contributors
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-only
+ */
+
+package net.minecraftforge.fml.earlydisplay;
+
+public enum ColourScheme {
+    RED(new Colour(239, 50, 61), new Colour(255, 255, 255)),
+    BLACK(new Colour(0, 0, 0), new Colour(255, 255, 255));
+
+    private final Colour background;
+    private final Colour foreground;
+
+    ColourScheme(final Colour background, final Colour foreground) {
+        this.background = background;
+        this.foreground = foreground;
+    }
+
+    public Colour background() {
+        return background;
+    }
+
+    public Colour foreground() {
+        return foreground;
+    }
+
+    public record Colour(int red, int green, int blue) {
+        public float redf() {
+            return ((float)red)/255f;
+        }
+        public float greenf() {
+            return ((float)green)/255f;
+        }
+        public float bluef() {
+            return ((float)blue)/255f;
+        }
+
+        public int packedint(int a) {
+            return ((a & 0xff) << 24) | ((blue & 0xff) << 16) | ((green & 0xff) << 8) | (red & 0xff);
+        }
+    }
+}

fmlearlydisplay/src/main/java/net/minecraftforge/fml/earlydisplay/DisplayWindow.java

@@ -0,0 +1,631 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) Forge Development LLC and contributors
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-only
+ */
+
+package net.minecraftforge.fml.earlydisplay;
+
+import joptsimple.OptionParser;
+import net.minecraftforge.fml.loading.FMLConfig;
+import net.minecraftforge.fml.loading.FMLLoader;
+import net.minecraftforge.fml.loading.FMLPaths;
+import net.minecraftforge.fml.loading.ImmediateWindowHandler;
+import net.minecraftforge.fml.loading.ImmediateWindowProvider;
+import net.minecraftforge.fml.loading.progress.StartupNotificationManager;
+import org.jetbrains.annotations.Nullable;
+import org.lwjgl.PointerBuffer;
+import org.lwjgl.glfw.GLFWImage;
+import org.lwjgl.glfw.GLFWVidMode;
+import org.lwjgl.stb.STBImage;
+import org.lwjgl.system.MemoryStack;
+import org.lwjgl.system.MemoryUtil;
+import org.lwjgl.util.tinyfd.TinyFileDialogs;
+import org.slf4j.Logger;
+import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
+
+import java.awt.Desktop;
+import java.io.BufferedReader;
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.io.InputStreamReader;
+import java.lang.reflect.Method;
+import java.lang.reflect.Modifier;
+import java.net.URI;
+import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
+import java.nio.file.Files;
+import java.nio.file.Paths;
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.Arrays;
+import java.util.Calendar;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Objects;
+import java.util.Optional;
+import java.util.StringJoiner;
+import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;
+import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
+import java.util.concurrent.ScheduledExecutorService;
+import java.util.concurrent.ScheduledFuture;
+import java.util.concurrent.Semaphore;
+import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
+import java.util.concurrent.TimeoutException;
+import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicBoolean;
+import java.util.function.BiConsumer;
+import java.util.function.Consumer;
+import java.util.function.Function;
+import java.util.function.IntConsumer;
+import java.util.function.IntSupplier;
+import java.util.function.LongSupplier;
+import java.util.function.Supplier;
+import java.util.stream.Collector;
+import java.util.stream.Collectors;
+
+import static org.lwjgl.glfw.GLFW.*;
+import static org.lwjgl.opengl.GL.createCapabilities;
+import static org.lwjgl.opengl.GL32C.*;
+
+/**
+ * The Loading Window that is opened Immediately after Forge starts.
+ * It is called from the ModDirTransformerDiscoverer, the soonest method that ModLauncher calls into Forge code.
+ * In this way, we can be sure that this will not run before any transformer or injection.
+ *
+ * The window itself is spun off into a secondary thread, and is handed off to the main game by Forge.
+ *
+ * Because it is created so early, this thread will "absorb" the context from OpenGL.
+ * Therefore, it is of utmost importance that the Context is made Current for the main thread before handoff,
+ * otherwise OS X will crash out.
+ *
+ * Based on the prior ClientVisualization, with some personal touches.
+ */
+public class DisplayWindow implements ImmediateWindowProvider {
+    private static final int[][] GL_VERSIONS = new int[][] {{4,6}, {4,5}, {4,4}, {4,3}, {4,2}, {4,1}, {4,0}, {3,3}, {3,2}};
+    private static final Logger LOGGER = LoggerFactory.getLogger("EARLYDISPLAY");
+    private final AtomicBoolean animationTimerTrigger = new AtomicBoolean(true);
+
+    private ColourScheme colourScheme;
+    private ElementShader elementShader;
+
+    private RenderElement.DisplayContext context;
+    private List<RenderElement> elements;
+    private int framecount;
+    private EarlyFramebuffer framebuffer;
+    private ScheduledFuture<?> windowTick;
+    private ScheduledFuture<?> initializationFuture;
+
+    private PerformanceInfo performanceInfo;
+    private ScheduledFuture<?> performanceTick;
+    // The GL ID of the window. Used for all operations
+    private long window;
+    // The thread that contains and ticks the window while Forge is loading mods
+    private ScheduledExecutorService renderScheduler;
+    private int fbWidth;
+    private int fbHeight;
+    private int fbScale;
+    private int winWidth;
+    private int winHeight;
+    private int winX;
+    private int winY;
+
+    private final Semaphore renderLock = new Semaphore(1);
+    private boolean maximized;
+    private String glVersion;
+    private SimpleFont font;
+    private Runnable repaintTick = ()->{};
+
+    @Override
+    public String name() {
+        return "fmlearlywindow";
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public Runnable initialize(String[] arguments) {
+        String mcVersion = FMLLoader.versionInfo().mcVersion();
+        String forgeVersion = FMLLoader.versionInfo().forgeVersion();
+
+        final OptionParser parser = new OptionParser();
+        var widthopt = parser.accepts("width")
+                .withRequiredArg().ofType(Integer.class)
+                .defaultsTo(FMLConfig.getIntConfigValue(FMLConfig.ConfigValue.EARLY_WINDOW_WIDTH));
+        var heightopt = parser.accepts("height")
+                .withRequiredArg().ofType(Integer.class)
+                .defaultsTo(FMLConfig.getIntConfigValue(FMLConfig.ConfigValue.EARLY_WINDOW_HEIGHT));
+        var maximizedopt = parser.accepts("earlywindow.maximized");
+        parser.allowsUnrecognizedOptions();
+        var parsed = parser.parse(arguments);
+        winWidth = parsed.valueOf(widthopt);
+        winHeight = parsed.valueOf(heightopt);
+        FMLConfig.updateConfig(FMLConfig.ConfigValue.EARLY_WINDOW_WIDTH, winWidth);
+        FMLConfig.updateConfig(FMLConfig.ConfigValue.EARLY_WINDOW_HEIGHT, winHeight);
+        fbScale = FMLConfig.getIntConfigValue(FMLConfig.ConfigValue.EARLY_WINDOW_FBSCALE);
+        if (System.getenv("FML_EARLY_WINDOW_DARK") != null) {
+            this.colourScheme = ColourScheme.BLACK;
+        } else {
+            try {
+                var optionLines = Files.readAllLines(FMLPaths.GAMEDIR.get().resolve(Paths.get("options.txt")));
+                var options = optionLines.stream().map(l -> l.split(":")).filter(a -> a.length == 2).collect(Collectors.toMap(a -> a[0], a -> a[1]));
+                var colourScheme = Boolean.parseBoolean(options.getOrDefault("darkMojangStudiosBackground", "false"));
+                this.colourScheme = colourScheme ? ColourScheme.BLACK : ColourScheme.RED;
+            } catch (IOException ioe) {
+                // No options
+                this.colourScheme = ColourScheme.RED; // default to red colourscheme
+            }
+        }
+        this.maximized = parsed.has(maximizedopt) || FMLConfig.getBoolConfigValue(FMLConfig.ConfigValue.EARLY_WINDOW_MAXIMIZED);
+
+        StartupNotificationManager.modLoaderConsumer().ifPresent(c->c.accept("Forge loading " + forgeVersion));
+        performanceInfo = new PerformanceInfo();
+        return start(mcVersion, forgeVersion);
+    }
+
+    private static final long MINFRAMETIME = TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS.toNanos(10); // This is the FPS cap on the window - note animation is capped at 20FPS via the tickTimer
+    private long nextFrameTime = 0;
+    /**
+     * The main render loop.
+     * renderThread executes this.
+     *
+     * Performs initialization and then ticks the screen at 20 fps.
+     * When the thread is killed, context is destroyed.
+     */
+    private void renderThreadFunc() {
+        if (!renderLock.tryAcquire()) {
+            return;
+        }
+        try {
+            long nt;
+            if ((nt = System.nanoTime()) < nextFrameTime) {
+                return;
+            }
+            nextFrameTime = nt + MINFRAMETIME;
+            glfwMakeContextCurrent(window);
+            framebuffer.activate();
+            glViewport(0, 0, this.context.scaledWidth(), this.context.scaledHeight());
+            this.context.elementShader().activate();
+            this.context.elementShader().updateScreenSizeUniform(this.context.scaledWidth(), this.context.scaledHeight());
+            glClearColor(colourScheme.background().redf(), colourScheme.background().greenf(), colourScheme.background().bluef(), 1f);
+            paintFramebuffer();
+            this.context.elementShader().clear();
+            framebuffer.deactivate();
+            glViewport(0, 0, fbWidth, fbHeight);
+            framebuffer.draw(this.fbWidth, this.fbHeight);
+            // Swap buffers; we're done
+            glfwSwapBuffers(window);
+        } catch (Throwable t) {
+            LOGGER.error("BARF", t);
+        } finally {
+            if (this.windowTick != null) glfwMakeContextCurrent(0); // we release the gl context IF we're running off the main thread
+            renderLock.release();
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Render initialization methods called by the Render Thread.
+     * It compiles the fragment and vertex shaders for rendering text with STB, and sets up basic render framework.
+     *
+     * Nothing fancy, we just want to draw and render text.
+     */
+    private void initRender(final @Nullable String mcVersion, final String forgeVersion) {
+        // This thread owns the GL render context now. We should make a note of that.
+        glfwMakeContextCurrent(window);
+        // Wait for one frame to be complete before swapping; enable vsync in other words.
+        glfwSwapInterval(1);
+        createCapabilities();
+        LOGGER.info("GL info: "+ glGetString(GL_RENDERER) + " GL version " + glGetString(GL_VERSION) + ", " + glGetString(GL_VENDOR));
+
+        elementShader = new ElementShader();
+        try {
+            elementShader.init();
+        } catch (Throwable t) {
+            LOGGER.error("Crash during shader initialization", t);
+            crashElegantly("An error occurred initializing shaders.");
+        }
+
+        // Set the clear color based on the colour scheme
+        glClearColor(colourScheme.background().redf(), colourScheme.background().greenf(), colourScheme.background().bluef(), 1f);
+
+        // we always render to an 854x480 texture and then fit that to the screen - with a scale factor
+        this.context = new RenderElement.DisplayContext(854, 480, fbScale, elementShader, colourScheme, performanceInfo);
+        framebuffer = new EarlyFramebuffer(this.context);
+        try {
+            this.font = new SimpleFont("Monocraft.ttf", fbScale, 200000, 1 + RenderElement.INDEX_TEXTURE_OFFSET);
+        } catch (Throwable t) {
+            LOGGER.error("Crash during font initialization", t);
+            crashElegantly("An error occurred initializing a font for rendering. "+t.getMessage());
+        }
+        this.elements = new ArrayList<>(Arrays.asList(
+            RenderElement.anvil(font),
+            RenderElement.logMessageOverlay(font),
+            RenderElement.forgeVersionOverlay(font, mcVersion + "-" + forgeVersion),
+            RenderElement.performanceBar(font),
+            RenderElement.progressBars(font)
+        ));
+
+        var date = Calendar.getInstance();
+        if (FMLConfig.getBoolConfigValue(FMLConfig.ConfigValue.EARLY_WINDOW_SQUIR) || (date.get(Calendar.MONTH) == Calendar.APRIL && date.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH) == 1))
+            this.elements.add(0, RenderElement.squir());
+
+        glEnable(GL_BLEND);
+        glBlendFunc(GL_SRC_ALPHA, GL_ONE_MINUS_SRC_ALPHA);
+        glfwMakeContextCurrent(0);
+        this.windowTick = renderScheduler.scheduleAtFixedRate(this::renderThreadFunc, 50, 50, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);
+        this.performanceTick = renderScheduler.scheduleAtFixedRate(performanceInfo::update, 0, 500, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);
+        // schedule a 50 ms ticker to try and smooth out the rendering
+        renderScheduler.scheduleAtFixedRate(()-> animationTimerTrigger.set(true), 1, 50, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Called every frame by the Render Thread to draw to the screen.
+     */
+    void paintFramebuffer() {
+        // Clear the screen to our color
+        glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT);
+        glEnable(GL_BLEND);
+        glBlendFunc(GL_SRC_ALPHA, GL_ONE_MINUS_SRC_ALPHA);
+
+        this.elements.removeIf(element -> !element.render(context, framecount));
+        if (animationTimerTrigger.compareAndSet(true, false)) // we only increment the framecount on a periodic basis
+            framecount++;
+    }
+
+
+    public void render(int alpha) {
+        var currentVAO = glGetInteger(GL_VERTEX_ARRAY_BINDING);
+        var currentFB = glGetInteger(GL_READ_FRAMEBUFFER_BINDING);
+        glViewport(0, 0, this.context.scaledWidth(), this.context.scaledHeight());
+        RenderElement.globalAlpha = alpha;
+        framebuffer.activate();
+        glClearColor(colourScheme.background().redf(), colourScheme.background().greenf(), colourScheme.background().bluef(), alpha / 255f);
+        elementShader.activate();
+        elementShader.updateScreenSizeUniform(this.context.scaledWidth(), this.context.scaledHeight());
+        paintFramebuffer();
+        elementShader.clear();
+        framebuffer.deactivate();
+        glBindVertexArray(currentVAO);
+        glBindFramebuffer(GL_FRAMEBUFFER, currentFB);
+    }
+    /**
+     * Start the window and Render Thread; we're ready to go.
+     */
+    public Runnable start(@Nullable String mcVersion, final String forgeVersion) {
+        renderScheduler = Executors.newSingleThreadScheduledExecutor(r -> {
+            final var thread = Executors.defaultThreadFactory().newThread(r);
+            thread.setName("EarlyDisplay");
+            thread.setDaemon(true);
+            return thread;
+        });
+        initWindow(mcVersion);
+        this.initializationFuture = renderScheduler.schedule(() -> initRender(mcVersion, forgeVersion), 1, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);
+        return this::periodicTick;
+    }
+
+    private static final String ERROR_URL = "https://links.minecraftforge.net/early-display-errors";
+    @Override
+    public String getGLVersion() {
+        return this.glVersion;
+    }
+
+    private void crashElegantly(String errorDetails) {
+        String qrText;
+        try (var is = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(getClass().getResourceAsStream("/glfailure.txt")))) {
+            qrText = is.lines().collect(Collectors.joining("\n"));
+        } catch (IOException ioe) {
+            qrText = "";
+        }
+
+        StringBuilder msgBuilder = new StringBuilder(2000);
+        msgBuilder.append("Failed to initialize graphics window with current settings.\n");
+        msgBuilder.append("\n\n");
+        msgBuilder.append("Failure details:\n");
+        msgBuilder.append(errorDetails);
+        msgBuilder.append("\n\n");
+        msgBuilder.append("If you click yes, we will try and open " + ERROR_URL + " in your default browser");
+        LOGGER.error("ERROR DISPLAY\n"+msgBuilder);
+        // we show the display on a new dedicated thread
+        Executors.newSingleThreadExecutor().submit(()-> {
+            var res = TinyFileDialogs.tinyfd_messageBox("Minecraft: Forge", msgBuilder.toString(), "yesno", "error", false);
+            if (res) {
+                try {
+                    Desktop.getDesktop().browse(URI.create(ERROR_URL));
+                } catch (IOException ioe) {
+                    TinyFileDialogs.tinyfd_messageBox("Minecraft: Forge", "Sadly, we couldn't open your browser.\nVisit " + ERROR_URL, "ok", "error", false);
+                }
+            }
+            System.exit(1);
+        });
+    }
+    /**
+     * Called to initialize the window when preparing for the Render Thread.
+     *
+     * The act of calling glfwInit here creates a concurrency issue; GL doesn't know whether we're gonna call any
+     * GL functions from the secondary thread and the main thread at the same time.
+     *
+     * It's then our job to make sure this doesn't happen, only calling GL functions where the Context is Current.
+     * As long as we can verify that, then GL (and things like OS X) have no complaints with doing this.
+     *
+     * @param mcVersion Minecraft Version
+     * @return The selected GL profile as an integer pair
+     */
+    public void initWindow(@Nullable String mcVersion) {
+        // Initialize GLFW with a time guard, in case something goes wrong
+        long glfwInitBegin = System.nanoTime();
+        if (!glfwInit()) {
+            crashElegantly("We are unable to initialize the graphics system.\nglfwInit failed.\n");
+            throw new IllegalStateException("Unable to initialize GLFW");
+        }
+        long glfwInitEnd = System.nanoTime();
+
+        if (glfwInitEnd - glfwInitBegin > 1e9) {
+            LOGGER.error("WARNING : glfwInit took {} seconds to start.", (glfwInitEnd - glfwInitBegin) / 1.0e9);
+        }
+
+        // Clear the Last Exception (#7285 - Prevent Vanilla throwing an IllegalStateException due to invalid controller mappings)
+        handleLastGLFWError((error, description) -> LOGGER.error(String.format("Suppressing Last GLFW error: [0x%X]%s", error, description)));
+
+        // Set window hints for the new window we're gonna create.
+        glfwDefaultWindowHints();
+        glfwWindowHint(GLFW_CLIENT_API, GLFW_OPENGL_API);
+        glfwWindowHint(GLFW_CONTEXT_CREATION_API, GLFW_NATIVE_CONTEXT_API);
+        glfwWindowHint(GLFW_VISIBLE, GLFW_FALSE);
+        glfwWindowHint(GLFW_RESIZABLE, GLFW_TRUE);
+        if (mcVersion != null) {
+            // this emulates what we would get without early progress window
+            // as vanilla never sets these, so GLFW uses the first window title
+            // set them explicitly to avoid it using "FML early loading progress" as the class
+            String vanillaWindowTitle = "Minecraft* " + mcVersion;
+            glfwWindowHintString(GLFW_X11_CLASS_NAME, vanillaWindowTitle);
+            glfwWindowHintString(GLFW_X11_INSTANCE_NAME, vanillaWindowTitle);
+        }
+
+        long primaryMonitor = glfwGetPrimaryMonitor();
+        if (primaryMonitor == 0) {
+            LOGGER.error("Failed to find a primary monitor - this means LWJGL isn't working properly");
+            crashElegantly("Failed to locate a primary monitor.\nglfwGetPrimaryMonitor failed.\n");
+            throw new IllegalStateException("Can't find a primary monitor");
+        }
+        GLFWVidMode vidmode = glfwGetVideoMode(primaryMonitor);
+
+        if (vidmode == null) {
+            LOGGER.error("Failed to get the current display video mode.");
+            crashElegantly("Failed to get current display resolution.\nglfwGetVideoMode failed.\n");
+            throw new IllegalStateException("Can't get a resolution");
+        }
+        long window = 0;
+        var successfulWindow = new AtomicBoolean(false);
+        var windowFailFuture = renderScheduler.schedule(()->{
+            if (!successfulWindow.get()) crashElegantly("Timed out trying to setup the Game Window.");
+        }, 10, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
+        int versidx = 0;
+        var skipVersions = FMLConfig.<String>getListConfigValue(FMLConfig.ConfigValue.EARLY_WINDOW_SKIP_GL_VERSIONS);
+        final String[] lastGLError=new String[GL_VERSIONS.length];
+        do {
+            final var glVersionToTry = GL_VERSIONS[versidx][0] + "." + GL_VERSIONS[versidx][1];
+            if (skipVersions.contains(glVersionToTry)) {
+                LOGGER.info("Skipping GL version "+ glVersionToTry+" because of configuration");
+                versidx++;
+                continue;
+            }
+            LOGGER.info("Trying GL version " + glVersionToTry);
+            glfwWindowHint(GLFW_CONTEXT_VERSION_MAJOR, GL_VERSIONS[versidx][0]); // we try our versions one at a time
+            glfwWindowHint(GLFW_CONTEXT_VERSION_MINOR, GL_VERSIONS[versidx][1]);
+            glfwWindowHint(GLFW_OPENGL_PROFILE, GLFW_OPENGL_CORE_PROFILE);
+            glfwWindowHint(GLFW_OPENGL_FORWARD_COMPAT, GL_TRUE);
+            window = glfwCreateWindow(winWidth, winHeight, "Minecraft: Forge Loading...", 0L, 0L);
+            var erridx = versidx;
+            handleLastGLFWError((error, description) -> lastGLError[erridx] = String.format("Trying %d.%d: GLFW error: [0x%X]%s", GL_VERSIONS[erridx][0], GL_VERSIONS[erridx][1], error, description));
+            if (lastGLError[versidx] != null) {
+                LOGGER.trace(lastGLError[versidx]);
+            }
+            versidx++;
+        } while (window == 0 && versidx < GL_VERSIONS.length);
+//        LockSupport.parkNanos(TimeUnit.SECONDS.toNanos(12));
+        if (versidx== GL_VERSIONS.length && window == 0) {
+            LOGGER.error("Failed to find any valid GLFW profile. "+lastGLError[0]);
+
+            crashElegantly("Failed to find a valid GLFW profile.\nWe tried "+
+                    Arrays.stream(GL_VERSIONS).map(p->p[0]+"."+p[1]).filter(o -> !skipVersions.contains(o))
+                            .collect(Collector.of(()->new StringJoiner(", ").setEmptyValue("no versions"), StringJoiner::add, StringJoiner::merge, StringJoiner::toString))+
+                    " but none of them worked.\n"+ Arrays.stream(lastGLError).filter(Objects::nonNull).collect(Collectors.joining("\n")));
+            throw new IllegalStateException("Failed to create a GLFW window with any profile");
+        }
+        successfulWindow.set(true);
+        if (!windowFailFuture.cancel(true)) throw new IllegalStateException("We died but didn't somehow?");
+        var requestedVersion = GL_VERSIONS[versidx-1][0]+"."+GL_VERSIONS[versidx-1][1];
+        var maj = glfwGetWindowAttrib(window, GLFW_CONTEXT_VERSION_MAJOR);
+        var min = glfwGetWindowAttrib(window, GLFW_CONTEXT_VERSION_MINOR);
+        var gotVersion = maj+"."+min;
+        LOGGER.info("Requested GL version "+requestedVersion+" got version "+gotVersion);
+        this.glVersion = gotVersion;
+        this.window = window;
+
+        int[] x = new int[1];
+        int[] y = new int[1];
+        glfwGetMonitorPos(primaryMonitor, x, y);
+        int monitorX = x[0];
+        int monitorY = y[0];
+//        glfwSetWindowSizeLimits(window, 854, 480, GLFW_DONT_CARE, GLFW_DONT_CARE);
+        if (this.maximized) {
+            glfwMaximizeWindow(window);
+        }
+
+        glfwGetWindowSize(window, x, y);
+        this.winWidth = x[0];
+        this.winHeight = y[0];
+
+        glfwSetWindowPos(window, (vidmode.width() - this.winWidth) / 2 + monitorX, (vidmode.height() - this.winHeight) / 2 + monitorY);
+
+        // Attempt setting the icon
+        int[] channels = new int[1];
+        try (var glfwImgBuffer = GLFWImage.create(MemoryUtil.getAllocator().malloc(GLFWImage.SIZEOF), 1)) {
+            final ByteBuffer imgBuffer;
+            try (GLFWImage glfwImages = GLFWImage.malloc()) {
+                imgBuffer = STBHelper.loadImageFromClasspath("forge_logo.png", 20000, x, y, channels);
+                glfwImgBuffer.put(glfwImages.set(x[0], y[0], imgBuffer));
+                glfwSetWindowIcon(window, glfwImgBuffer);
+                STBImage.stbi_image_free(imgBuffer);
+            }
+        } catch (NullPointerException e) {
+            System.err.println("Failed to load forge logo");
+        }
+        handleLastGLFWError((error, description) -> LOGGER.debug(String.format("Suppressing GLFW icon error: [0x%X]%s", error, description)));
+
+        glfwSetFramebufferSizeCallback(window, this::fbResize);
+        glfwSetWindowPosCallback(window, this::winMove);
+        glfwSetWindowSizeCallback(window, this::winResize);
+
+        // Show the window
+        glfwShowWindow(window);
+        glfwGetWindowPos(window, x, y);
+        this.winX = x[0];
+        this.winY = y[0];
+        glfwGetFramebufferSize(window, x, y);
+        this.fbWidth = x[0];
+        this.fbHeight = y[0];
+        glfwPollEvents();
+    }
+
+    private void badWindowHandler(final int code, final long desc) {
+        LOGGER.error("Got error from GLFW window init: "+code+ " "+MemoryUtil.memUTF8(desc));
+    }
+
+    private void winResize(long window, int width, int height) {
+        if (window == this.window && width != 0 && height != 0) {
+            this.winWidth = width;
+            this.winHeight = height;
+        }
+    }
+    private void fbResize(long window, int width, int height) {
+        if (window == this.window && width != 0 && height != 0) {
+            this.fbWidth = width;
+            this.fbHeight = height;
+        }
+    }
+
+    private void winMove(long window, int x, int y) {
+        if (window == this.window) {
+            this.winX = x;
+            this.winY = y;
+        }
+    }
+    private void handleLastGLFWError(BiConsumer<Integer, String> handler) {
+        try (MemoryStack memorystack = MemoryStack.stackPush()) {
+            PointerBuffer pointerbuffer = memorystack.mallocPointer(1);
+            int error = glfwGetError(pointerbuffer);
+            if (error != GLFW_NO_ERROR) {
+                long pDescription = pointerbuffer.get();
+                String description = pDescription == 0L ? "" : MemoryUtil.memUTF8(pDescription);
+                handler.accept(error, description);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Hand-off the window to the vanilla game.
+     * Called on the main thread instead of the game's initialization.
+     *
+     * @return the Window we own.
+     */
+    public long setupMinecraftWindow(final IntSupplier width, final IntSupplier height, final Supplier<String> title, final LongSupplier monitorSupplier) {
+        // wait for the window to actually be initialized
+        try {
+            this.initializationFuture.get(30, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
+        } catch (InterruptedException | ExecutionException e) {
+            throw new RuntimeException(e);
+        } catch (TimeoutException e) {
+            Thread.dumpStack();
+            crashElegantly("We seem to be having trouble initializing the window, waited for 30 seconds");
+        }
+
+        // we have to spin wait for the window ticker
+        ImmediateWindowHandler.updateProgress("Initializing Game Graphics");
+        while (!this.windowTick.isDone()) {
+            this.windowTick.cancel(false);
+        }
+        var tries = 0;
+        var renderlockticket = false;
+        do {
+            try {
+                    renderlockticket = renderLock.tryAcquire(100, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);
+                    if (++tries > 9) {
+                        Thread.dumpStack();
+                        crashElegantly("We seem to be having trouble handing off the window, tried for 1 second");
+                    }
+            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
+                Thread.interrupted();
+            }
+        } while (!renderlockticket);
+        // we don't want the lock, just making sure it's back on the main thread
+        renderLock.release();
+
+        glfwMakeContextCurrent(window);
+        // Set the title to what the game wants
+        glfwSetWindowTitle(window, title.get());
+        glfwSwapInterval(0);
+        // Clean up our hooks
+        glfwSetFramebufferSizeCallback(window, null).free();
+        glfwSetWindowPosCallback(window, null).free();
+        glfwSetWindowSizeCallback(window, null).free();
+        this.repaintTick = this::renderThreadFunc; // the repaint will continue to be called until the overlay takes over
+        this.windowTick = null; // this tells the render thread that the async ticker is done
+        return window;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public boolean positionWindow(final Optional<Object> monitor, final IntConsumer widthSetter, final IntConsumer heightSetter, final IntConsumer xSetter, final IntConsumer ySetter) {
+        widthSetter.accept(this.winWidth);
+        heightSetter.accept(this.winHeight);
+        xSetter.accept(this.winX);
+        ySetter.accept(this.winY);
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void updateFramebufferSize(final IntConsumer width, final IntConsumer height) {
+        width.accept(this.fbWidth);
+        height.accept(this.fbHeight);
+    }
+
+    private Method loadingOverlay;
+
+    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
+    @Override
+    public <T> Supplier<T> loadingOverlay(final Supplier<?> mc, final Supplier<?> ri, final Consumer<Optional<Throwable>> ex, final boolean fade) {
+        try {
+            return (Supplier<T>)loadingOverlay.invoke(null, mc, ri, ex, this);
+        } catch (Throwable e) {
+            throw new IllegalStateException("How did you get here?", e);
+        }
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void updateModuleReads(final ModuleLayer layer) {
+        var fm = layer.findModule("forge").orElseThrow();
+        getClass().getModule().addReads(fm);
+        var clz = FMLLoader.getGameLayer().findModule("forge").map(l->Class.forName(l, "net.minecraftforge.client.loading.ForgeLoadingOverlay")).orElseThrow();
+        var methods = Arrays.stream(clz.getMethods()).filter(m-> Modifier.isStatic(m.getModifiers())).collect(Collectors.toMap(Method::getName, Function.identity()));
+        loadingOverlay = methods.get("newInstance");
+    }
+
+    public int getFramebufferTextureId() {
+        return framebuffer.getTexture();
+    }
+
+    public RenderElement.DisplayContext context() {
+        return this.context;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void periodicTick() {
+        glfwPollEvents();
+        repaintTick.run();
+    }
+
+    public void addMojangTexture(final int textureId) {
+        this.elements.add(0, RenderElement.mojang(textureId, framecount));
+//        this.elements.get(0).retire(framecount + 1);
+    }
+
+    public void close() {
+        // Close the Render Scheduler thread
+        renderScheduler.shutdown();
+        this.framebuffer.close();
+        this.context.elementShader().close();
+        SimpleBufferBuilder.destroy();
+    }
+}

fmlearlydisplay/src/main/java/net/minecraftforge/fml/earlydisplay/EarlyFramebuffer.java

@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) Forge Development LLC and contributors
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-only
+ */
+
+package net.minecraftforge.fml.earlydisplay;
+
+import java.nio.IntBuffer;
+
+import static net.minecraftforge.fml.earlydisplay.RenderElement.clamp;
+import static org.lwjgl.opengl.GL32C.*;
+
+public class EarlyFramebuffer {
+    private final int framebuffer;
+    private final int texture;
+
+    private final RenderElement.DisplayContext context;
+
+    EarlyFramebuffer(final RenderElement.DisplayContext context) {
+        this.context = context;
+        this.framebuffer = glGenFramebuffers();
+        this.texture = glGenTextures();
+        glBindFramebuffer(GL_FRAMEBUFFER, this.framebuffer);
+        glActiveTexture(GL_TEXTURE0);
+        glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, this.texture);
+        glTexImage2D(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, GL_RGBA, context.width() * context.scale(), context.height() * context.scale(), 0, GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, (IntBuffer)null);
+        glTexParameterIi(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, GL_NEAREST);
+        glTexParameterIi(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MAG_FILTER, GL_NEAREST);
+        glFramebufferTexture2D(GL_FRAMEBUFFER, GL_COLOR_ATTACHMENT0, GL_TEXTURE_2D, this.texture, 0);
+        glBindFramebuffer(GL_FRAMEBUFFER, 0);
+    }
+
+    void activate() {
+        glBindFramebuffer(GL_FRAMEBUFFER, this.framebuffer);
+    }
+
+    void deactivate() {
+        glBindFramebuffer(GL_FRAMEBUFFER, 0);
+    }
+
+    void draw(int windowFBWidth, int windowFBHeight) {
+        var wscale = ((float)windowFBWidth / this.context.width());
+        var hscale = ((float)windowFBHeight / this.context.height());
+        var scale = this.context.scale() * Math.min(wscale, hscale) / 2f;
+        var wleft = (int)(windowFBWidth * 0.5f - scale * this.context.width());
+        var wtop = (int)(windowFBHeight * 0.5f - scale * this.context.height());
+        var wright = (int)(windowFBWidth * 0.5f + scale * this.context.width());
+        var wbottom = (int)(windowFBHeight * 0.5f + scale * this.context.height());
+        glBindFramebuffer(GL_DRAW_FRAMEBUFFER, 0);
+        glBindFramebuffer(GL_READ_FRAMEBUFFER, this.framebuffer);
+        final var colour = this.context.colourScheme().background();
+        glClearColor(colour.redf(), colour.greenf(), colour.bluef(), 1f);
+        glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT);
+        // src Y are flipped, since our FB is flipped
+        glBlitFramebuffer(0, this.context.height() * this.context.scale(), this.context.width() * this.context.scale(), 0, clamp(wleft, 0, windowFBWidth), clamp(wtop, 0, windowFBHeight), clamp(wright, 0, windowFBWidth), clamp(wbottom, 0, windowFBHeight), GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT, GL_NEAREST);
+        glBindFramebuffer(GL_FRAMEBUFFER, 0);
+    }
+
+    int getTexture() {
+        return this.texture;
+    }
+
+    public void close() {
+        glDeleteTextures(this.texture);
+        glDeleteFramebuffers(this.framebuffer);
+    }
+}

fmlearlydisplay/src/main/java/net/minecraftforge/fml/earlydisplay/ElementShader.java

@@ -0,0 +1,117 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) Forge Development LLC and contributors
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-only
+ */
+
+package net.minecraftforge.fml.earlydisplay;
+
+
+import static org.lwjgl.opengl.GL32C.*;
+
+public class ElementShader {
+    private int program;
+    private int textureUniform;
+    private int screenSizeUniform;
+    private int renderTypeUniform;
+
+    public void init() {
+        int vertexShader = glCreateShader(GL_VERTEX_SHADER);
+        int fragmentShader = glCreateShader(GL_FRAGMENT_SHADER);
+
+        // Bind the source of our shaders to the ones created above
+        glShaderSource(fragmentShader, """
+                 #version 150 core
+                 uniform sampler2D tex;
+                 uniform int rendertype;
+                 in vec2 fTex;
+                 in vec4 fColour;
+                 out vec4 fragColor;
+                 
+                 void main() {
+                     if (rendertype == 0)
+                            fragColor = vec4(1,1,1,texture(tex, fTex).r) * fColour;
+                     if (rendertype == 1)
+                            fragColor = texture(tex, fTex) * fColour;
+                     if (rendertype == 2)
+                            fragColor = fColour;
+                 }
+        """);
+        glShaderSource(vertexShader, """
+                 #version 150 core
+                 in vec2 position;
+                 in vec2 tex;
+                 in vec4 colour;
+                 uniform vec2 screenSize;
+                 out vec2 fTex;
+                 out vec4 fColour;
+                 void main() {
+                     fTex = tex;
+                     fColour = colour;
+                     gl_Position = vec4((position/screenSize) * 2 - 1, 0.0, 1.0);
+                 }
+        """);
+
+        // Compile the vertex and fragment elementShader so that we can use them
+        glCompileShader(vertexShader);
+        if (glGetShaderi(vertexShader, GL_COMPILE_STATUS) == GL_FALSE) {
+            throw new IllegalStateException("VertexShader linkage failure. \n" + glGetShaderInfoLog(vertexShader));
+        }
+        glCompileShader(fragmentShader);
+        if (glGetShaderi(fragmentShader, GL_COMPILE_STATUS) == GL_FALSE) {
+            throw new IllegalStateException("FragmentShader linkage failure. \n" + glGetShaderInfoLog(fragmentShader));
+        }
+
+        var program = glCreateProgram();
+        glBindAttribLocation(program, 0, "position");
+        glBindAttribLocation(program, 1, "tex");
+        glBindAttribLocation(program, 2, "colour");
+        glAttachShader(program, vertexShader);
+        glAttachShader(program, fragmentShader);
+        glLinkProgram(program);
+        if (glGetProgrami(program, GL_LINK_STATUS) == GL_FALSE) {
+            throw new RuntimeException("ShaderProgram linkage failure. \n" + glGetProgramInfoLog(program));
+        }
+        this.program = program;
+
+        glDetachShader(program, vertexShader);
+        glDetachShader(program, fragmentShader);
+        glDeleteShader(vertexShader);
+        glDeleteShader(fragmentShader);
+        textureUniform = glGetUniformLocation(program, "tex");
+        screenSizeUniform = glGetUniformLocation(program, "screenSize");
+        renderTypeUniform = glGetUniformLocation(program, "rendertype");
+
+        activate();
+    }
+
+    public void activate() {
+        glUseProgram(program);
+    }
+    public void updateTextureUniform(int textureNumber) {
+        glUniform1i(textureUniform, textureNumber);
+    }
+
+    public void updateScreenSizeUniform(int width, int height) {
+        glUniform2f(screenSizeUniform, width, height);
+    }
+
+    public void updateRenderTypeUniform(RenderType type) {
+        glUniform1i(renderTypeUniform, type.ordinal());
+    }
+
+    public void clear() {
+        glUseProgram(0);
+    }
+
+    public void close() {
+        glDeleteProgram(program);
+    }
+
+    public enum RenderType {
+        FONT, TEXTURE, BAR;
+    }
+
+    public int program() {
+        return program;
+    }
+}

fmlearlydisplay/src/main/java/net/minecraftforge/fml/earlydisplay/PerformanceInfo.java

@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) Forge Development LLC and contributors
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-only
+ */
+
+package net.minecraftforge.fml.earlydisplay;
+
+import com.sun.management.OperatingSystemMXBean;
+
+import java.lang.management.ManagementFactory;
+import java.lang.management.MemoryMXBean;
+import java.lang.management.MemoryUsage;
+
+public class PerformanceInfo {
+
+    private final OperatingSystemMXBean osBean;
+    private final MemoryMXBean memoryBean;
+    float memory;
+    private String text;
+
+    PerformanceInfo() {
+        osBean = ManagementFactory.getPlatformMXBean(OperatingSystemMXBean.class);
+        memoryBean = ManagementFactory.getMemoryMXBean();
+    }
+
+    void update() {
+        final MemoryUsage heapusage = memoryBean.getHeapMemoryUsage();
+        memory = (float) heapusage.getUsed() / heapusage.getMax();
+        var cpuLoad = osBean.getProcessCpuLoad();
+        String cpuText;
+        if (cpuLoad == -1) {
+            cpuText = String.format("*CPU: %.1f%%", osBean.getCpuLoad() * 100f);
+        } else {
+            cpuText = String.format("CPU: %.1f%%", cpuLoad * 100f);
+        }
+
+        text = String.format("Heap: %d/%d MB (%.1f%%) OffHeap: %d MB  %s", heapusage.getUsed() >> 20, heapusage.getMax() >> 20, memory * 100.0, memoryBean.getNonHeapMemoryUsage().getUsed() >> 20, cpuText);
+    }
+
+    String text() {
+        return text;
+    }
+
+    float memory() {
+        return memory;
+    }
+}

fmlearlydisplay/src/main/java/net/minecraftforge/fml/earlydisplay/QuadHelper.java

@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) Forge Development LLC and contributors
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-only
+ */
+
+package net.minecraftforge.fml.earlydisplay;
+
+public class QuadHelper {
+    public static void loadQuad(SimpleBufferBuilder bb, float x0, float x1, float y0, float y1, float u0, float u1, float v0, float v1, int colour) {
+        bb.pos(x0, y0).tex(u0, v0).colour(colour).endVertex();
+        bb.pos(x1, y0).tex(u1, v0).colour(colour).endVertex();
+        bb.pos(x0, y1).tex(u0, v1).colour(colour).endVertex();
+        bb.pos(x1, y1).tex(u1, v1).colour(colour).endVertex();
+    }
+
+    public static void loadQuad(SimpleBufferBuilder bb, float x0, float x1, float y0, float y1, float u0, float u1, float v0, float v1) {
+        bb.pos(x0, y0).tex(u0, v0).endVertex();
+        bb.pos(x1, y0).tex(u1, v0).endVertex();
+        bb.pos(x0, y1).tex(u0, v1).endVertex();
+        bb.pos(x1, y1).tex(u1, v1).endVertex();
+    }
+}

fmlearlydisplay/src/main/java/net/minecraftforge/fml/earlydisplay/RenderElement.java

@@ -0,0 +1,344 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) Forge Development LLC and contributors
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-only
+ */
+
+package net.minecraftforge.fml.earlydisplay;
+
+import net.minecraftforge.fml.loading.progress.Message;
+import net.minecraftforge.fml.loading.progress.ProgressMeter;
+import net.minecraftforge.fml.loading.progress.StartupNotificationManager;
+
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.function.Supplier;
+
+import static org.lwjgl.opengl.GL32C.*;
+
+public class RenderElement {
+    static final int INDEX_TEXTURE_OFFSET = 5;
+    private final SimpleBufferBuilder bb;
+    private final Renderer renderer;
+    static int globalAlpha = 255;
+    private int retireCount;
+
+    interface Renderer {
+
+        void accept(SimpleBufferBuilder bb, DisplayContext context, int frame);
+
+        default Renderer then(Renderer r) {
+            if (r == null) return this;
+            return (bb, ctx, frame) -> {
+                r.accept(bb, ctx, frame);
+                this.accept(bb, ctx, frame);
+            };
+        }
+    }
+    interface TextureRenderer {
+        void accept(SimpleBufferBuilder bb, DisplayContext context, int[] size, int frame);
+    }
+    interface Initializer extends Supplier<Renderer> {}
+
+    interface TextGenerator {
+        void accept(SimpleBufferBuilder bb, SimpleFont fh, DisplayContext ctx);
+    }
+
+    public record DisplayContext(int width, int height, int scale, ElementShader elementShader, ColourScheme colourScheme, PerformanceInfo performance) {
+        public int scaledWidth() {
+            return scale() * width();
+        }
+
+        public int scaledHeight() {
+            return scale() * height();
+        }
+    }
+
+    public RenderElement(final Initializer rendererInitializer) {
+        this.bb = new SimpleBufferBuilder(1);
+        this.renderer = rendererInitializer.get();
+    }
+
+    public boolean render(DisplayContext ctx, int count) {
+        this.renderer.accept(bb, ctx, count);
+        return this.retireCount == 0 || this.retireCount < count;
+    }
+
+    public void retire(final int frame) {
+        this.retireCount = frame;
+    }
+
+    private static void startupLogMessages(SimpleBufferBuilder bb, SimpleFont font, DisplayContext context) {
+        List<StartupNotificationManager.AgeMessage> messages = StartupNotificationManager.getMessages();
+        List<SimpleFont.DisplayText> texts = new ArrayList<>();
+        for (int i = messages.size() - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
+            final StartupNotificationManager.AgeMessage pair = messages.get(i);
+            final float fade = clamp((4000.0f - (float) pair.age() - ( i - 4 ) * 1000.0f) / 5000.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f);
+            if (fade <0.01f) continue;
+            Message msg = pair.message();
+            int colour = Math.min((int)(fade * 255f), globalAlpha) << 24 | 0xFFFFFF;
+            texts.add(new SimpleFont.DisplayText(msg.getText()+"\n", colour));
+        }
+
+        font.generateVerticesForTexts(10, context.scaledHeight() -  texts.size() * font.lineSpacing() + font.descent() - 10, bb, texts.toArray(SimpleFont.DisplayText[]::new));
+    }
+    public static RenderElement monag() {
+        return new RenderElement(RenderElement.initializeTexture("monagstudios.png", 45000, 4, (bb, ctx, sz, frame) -> {
+            var size = 256;
+            var x0 = (ctx.width() - 2 * size) / 2;
+            var y0 = 64;
+            QuadHelper.loadQuad(bb, x0, x0+size, y0, y0+size/2f, 0f, 1f, 0f, 0.5f, 0xFFFFFFFF);
+            QuadHelper.loadQuad(bb, x0+size, x0+2*size, y0, y0+size/2f, 0f, 1f, 0.5f, 1f, 0xFFFFFFFF);
+        }));
+
+    }
+
+    public static RenderElement mojang(final int textureId, final int frameStart) {
+        return new RenderElement(()->(bb, ctx, frame) -> {
+            var size = 256 * ctx.scale();
+            var x0 = (ctx.scaledWidth() - 2 * size) / 2;
+            var y0 = 64 * ctx.scale() + 32;
+            ctx.elementShader().updateTextureUniform(0);
+            ctx.elementShader().updateRenderTypeUniform(ElementShader.RenderType.TEXTURE);
+            var fade = Math.min((frame - frameStart) * 10, 255);
+            glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, textureId);
+            bb.begin(SimpleBufferBuilder.Format.POS_TEX_COLOR, SimpleBufferBuilder.Mode.QUADS);
+            QuadHelper.loadQuad(bb, x0, x0+size, y0, y0+size/2f, 0f, 1f, 0f, 0.5f, (fade << 24) | 0xFFFFFF);
+            QuadHelper.loadQuad(bb, x0+size, x0+2*size, y0, y0+size/2f, 0f, 1f, 0.5f, 1f, (fade << 24) | 0xFFFFFF);
+            bb.draw();
+            glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0);
+        });
+    }
+    public static RenderElement logMessageOverlay(SimpleFont font) {
+        return new RenderElement(RenderElement.initializeText(font, RenderElement::startupLogMessages));
+    }
+
+    public static RenderElement forgeVersionOverlay(SimpleFont font, String version) {
+        return new RenderElement(RenderElement.initializeText(font, (bb, fnt, ctx)->
+                font.generateVerticesForTexts(ctx.scaledWidth() - font.stringWidth(version) - 10,
+                        ctx.scaledHeight() - font.lineSpacing() + font.descent() - 10, bb,
+                        new SimpleFont.DisplayText(version, ctx.colourScheme.foreground().packedint(RenderElement.globalAlpha)))));
+    }
+    public static RenderElement squir() {
+        return new RenderElement(RenderElement.initializeTexture("squirrel.png", 45000, 3, (bb, context, size, frame) -> {
+            var inset = 5f;
+            var x0 = inset;
+            var x1 = inset + size[0] * context.scale();
+            var y0 = inset;
+            var y1 = inset + size[1] * context.scale();
+            int fade = (int) (Math.cos(frame * Math.PI / 16) * 16) + 16;
+//            int fade = 0xff;
+            var colour = (Math.min(fade, globalAlpha) & 0xff) << 24 | 0xffffff;
+            QuadHelper.loadQuad(bb, x0, x1, y0, y1, 0f, 1f, 0f, 1f, colour);
+        }));
+    }
+
+    public static RenderElement anvil(SimpleFont font) {
+        return new RenderElement(RenderElement.initializeTexture("forge_anvil.png", 20000, 2, (bb, context, size, frame) -> {
+            var x0 = context.scaledWidth() - size[0] * context.scale();
+            var x1 = context.scaledWidth();
+            var y0 = context.scaledHeight() - size[0] * context.scale() - font.descent() - font.lineSpacing();
+            var y1 = context.scaledHeight() - font.descent() - font.lineSpacing();
+            int frameidx = frame % 32;
+            float framepos = (frameidx * (float)size[0]) / size[1];
+            float framesize = size[0] / (float)size[1];
+            QuadHelper.loadQuad(bb, x0, x1, y0, y1, 0f, 1f, framepos, framepos+framesize, globalAlpha << 24 | 0xFFFFFF);
+        }));
+    }
+    public static RenderElement progressBars(SimpleFont font) {
+        return new RenderElement(() -> (bb, ctx, frame) -> RenderElement.startupProgressBars(font, bb, ctx, frame));
+    }
+
+    public static RenderElement performanceBar(SimpleFont font) {
+        return new RenderElement(() -> (bb, ctx, frame) -> RenderElement.memoryInfo(font, bb, ctx, frame));
+    }
+
+    public static void startupProgressBars(SimpleFont font, final SimpleBufferBuilder buffer, final DisplayContext context, final int frameNumber) {
+        Renderer acc = null;
+        var barCount = 2;
+        List<ProgressMeter> currentProgress = StartupNotificationManager.getCurrentProgress();
+        var size = currentProgress.size();
+        var alpha = 0xFF;
+        for (int i = 0; i < barCount && i < size; i++) {
+            final ProgressMeter pm = currentProgress.get(i);
+            Renderer barRenderer = barRenderer(i, alpha, font, pm, context);
+            acc = barRenderer.then(acc);
+            alpha >>= 1;
+        }
+        if (acc != null)
+            acc.accept(buffer, context, frameNumber);
+    }
+    private static final int BAR_HEIGHT = 20;
+    private static final int BAR_WIDTH = 400;
+    private static Renderer barRenderer(int cnt, int alpha, SimpleFont font, ProgressMeter pm, DisplayContext context) {
+        var barSpacing = font.lineSpacing() - font.descent() + BAR_HEIGHT;
+        var y = 250 * context.scale() + cnt * barSpacing;
+        var colour = (alpha << 24) | 0xFFFFFF;
+        Renderer bar;
+        if (pm.steps() == 0) {
+            bar = progressBar(ctx->new int[] {(ctx.scaledWidth() - BAR_WIDTH * ctx.scale()) / 2, y + font.lineSpacing() - font.descent(), BAR_WIDTH * ctx.scale()}, f->colour, frame -> indeterminateBar(frame, cnt == 0));
+        } else {
+            bar = progressBar(ctx -> new int[]{(ctx.scaledWidth() - BAR_WIDTH * ctx.scale()) / 2, y + font.lineSpacing() - font.descent(), BAR_WIDTH * ctx.scale()}, f -> colour, f -> new float[]{0f, pm.progress()});
+        }
+        Renderer label = (bb, ctx, frame) -> renderText(font, text((ctx.scaledWidth() - BAR_WIDTH * ctx.scale()) / 2, y, pm.label().getText(), colour), bb, ctx);
+        return bar.then(label);
+    }
+    private static float[] indeterminateBar(int frame, boolean isActive) {
+        if (RenderElement.globalAlpha != 0xFF || !isActive) {
+            return new float[] {0f,1f};
+        } else {
+            var progress = frame % 100;
+            return new float[]{clamp((progress - 2) / 100f, 0f, 1f), clamp((progress + 2) / 100f, 0f, 1f)};
+        }
+    }
+
+    private static void memoryInfo(SimpleFont font, final SimpleBufferBuilder buffer, final DisplayContext context, final int frameNumber) {
+        var y = 10 * context.scale();
+        PerformanceInfo pi = context.performance();
+        final int colour = hsvToRGB((1.0f - (float)Math.pow(pi.memory(), 1.5f)) / 3f, 1.0f, 0.5f);
+        var bar = progressBar(ctx -> new int[]{(ctx.scaledWidth() - BAR_WIDTH * ctx.scale()) / 2, y, BAR_WIDTH * ctx.scale()}, f -> colour, f -> new float[]{0f, pi.memory()});
+        var width = font.stringWidth(pi.text());
+        Renderer label = (bb, ctx, frame) -> renderText(font, text(ctx.scaledWidth() / 2 - width / 2, y + 18, pi.text(), context.colourScheme.foreground().packedint(globalAlpha)), bb, ctx);
+        bar.then(label).accept(buffer, context, frameNumber);
+    }
+
+    interface ColourFunction {
+        int colour(int frame);
+    }
+
+    interface ProgressDisplay {
+        float[] progress(int frame);
+    }
+
+    interface BarPosition {
+        int[] location(DisplayContext context);
+    }
+    public static Renderer progressBar(BarPosition position, ColourFunction colourFunction, ProgressDisplay progressDisplay) {
+        return (bb, context, frame) -> {
+            var colour = colourFunction.colour(frame);
+            var alpha = (colour & 0xFF000000) >> 24;
+            context.elementShader().updateTextureUniform(0);
+            context.elementShader().updateRenderTypeUniform(ElementShader.RenderType.BAR);
+            var progress = progressDisplay.progress(frame);
+            bb.begin(SimpleBufferBuilder.Format.POS_TEX_COLOR, SimpleBufferBuilder.Mode.QUADS);
+            var inset = 2;
+            var pos = position.location(context);
+            var x0 = pos[0];
+            var x1 = pos[0] + pos[2] + 4 * inset;
+            var y0 = pos[1];
+            var y1 = y0 + BAR_HEIGHT;
+            QuadHelper.loadQuad(bb, x0, x1, y0, y1, 0f, 0f, 0f, 0f, context.colourScheme().foreground().packedint(alpha));
+
+            x0 += inset;
+            x1 -= inset;
+            y0 += inset;
+            y1 -= inset;
+            QuadHelper.loadQuad(bb, x0, x1, y0, y1, 0f, 0f, 0f, 0f, context.colourScheme().background().packedint(RenderElement.globalAlpha));
+
+            x1 = x0 + inset + (int)(progress[1] * pos[2]);
+            x0 += inset + progress[0] * pos[2];
+            y0 += inset;
+            y1 -= inset;
+            QuadHelper.loadQuad(bb, x0, x1, y0, y1, 0f, 0f, 0f, 0f, colour);
+            bb.draw();
+        };
+    }
+
+    private static Initializer initializeText(SimpleFont font, TextGenerator textGenerator) {
+        return () -> (bb, context, frame) -> renderText(font, textGenerator, bb, context);
+    }
+
+    private static void renderText(final SimpleFont font, final TextGenerator textGenerator, final SimpleBufferBuilder bb, final DisplayContext context) {
+        context.elementShader().updateTextureUniform(font.textureNumber());
+        context.elementShader().updateRenderTypeUniform(ElementShader.RenderType.FONT);
+        bb.begin(SimpleBufferBuilder.Format.POS_TEX_COLOR, SimpleBufferBuilder.Mode.QUADS);
+        textGenerator.accept(bb, font, context);
+        bb.draw();
+    }
+
+    private static TextGenerator text(int x, int y, String text, int colour) {
+        return (bb, font, context) -> font.generateVerticesForTexts(x, y, bb, new SimpleFont.DisplayText(text, colour));
+    }
+    private static Initializer initializeTexture(final String textureFileName, int size, int textureNumber, TextureRenderer positionAndColour) {
+        return ()->{
+            int[] imgSize = STBHelper.loadTextureFromClasspath(textureFileName, size, GL_TEXTURE0 + textureNumber + INDEX_TEXTURE_OFFSET);
+            return (bb, ctx, frame) -> {
+                ctx.elementShader().updateTextureUniform(textureNumber + INDEX_TEXTURE_OFFSET);
+                ctx.elementShader().updateRenderTypeUniform(ElementShader.RenderType.TEXTURE);
+                renderTexture(bb, ctx, frame, imgSize, positionAndColour);
+            };
+        };
+    }
+
+    private static void renderTexture(SimpleBufferBuilder bb, DisplayContext context, int frame, int[] size, TextureRenderer positionAndColour) {
+        bb.begin(SimpleBufferBuilder.Format.POS_TEX_COLOR, SimpleBufferBuilder.Mode.QUADS);
+        positionAndColour.accept(bb, context, size, frame);
+        bb.draw();
+    }
+
+
+    public static float clamp(float num, float min, float max) {
+        if (num < min) {
+            return min;
+        } else {
+            return num > max ? max : num;
+        }
+    }
+
+    public static int clamp(int num, int min, int max) {
+        if (num < min) {
+            return min;
+        } else {
+            return num > max ? max : num;
+        }
+    }
+
+    public static int hsvToRGB(float hue, float saturation, float value) {
+        int i = (int)(hue * 6.0F) % 6;
+        float f = hue * 6.0F - (float)i;
+        float f1 = value * (1.0F - saturation);
+        float f2 = value * (1.0F - f * saturation);
+        float f3 = value * (1.0F - (1.0F - f) * saturation);
+        float f4;
+        float f5;
+        float f6;
+        switch(i) {
+            case 0:
+                f4 = value;
+                f5 = f3;
+                f6 = f1;
+                break;
+            case 1:
+                f4 = f2;
+                f5 = value;
+                f6 = f1;
+                break;
+            case 2:
+                f4 = f1;
+                f5 = value;
+                f6 = f3;
+                break;
+            case 3:
+                f4 = f1;
+                f5 = f2;
+                f6 = value;
+                break;
+            case 4:
+                f4 = f3;
+                f5 = f1;
+                f6 = value;
+                break;
+            case 5:
+                f4 = value;
+                f5 = f1;
+                f6 = f2;
+                break;
+            default:
+                throw new RuntimeException("Something went wrong when converting from HSV to RGB. Input was " + hue + ", " + saturation + ", " + value);
+        }
+
+        int j = clamp((int)(f4 * 255.0F), 0, 255);
+        int k = clamp((int)(f5 * 255.0F), 0, 255);
+        int l = clamp((int)(f6 * 255.0F), 0, 255);
+        return 0xFF << 24 | j << 16 | k << 8 | l;
+    }
+}

fmlearlydisplay/src/main/java/net/minecraftforge/fml/earlydisplay/STBHelper.java

@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) Forge Development LLC and contributors
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-only
+ */
+
+package net.minecraftforge.fml.earlydisplay;
+
+import org.lwjgl.BufferUtils;
+import org.lwjgl.stb.STBImage;
+import org.lwjgl.system.MemoryUtil;
+
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.io.UncheckedIOException;
+import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
+import java.nio.channels.Channels;
+import java.util.Objects;
+
+import static org.lwjgl.opengl.GL32C.*;
+
+public class STBHelper {
+    public static ByteBuffer readFromClasspath(final String name, int initialCapacity) {
+        ByteBuffer buf;
+        try (var channel = Channels.newChannel(
+                Objects.requireNonNull(STBHelper.class.getClassLoader().getResourceAsStream(name), "The resource "+name+" cannot be found"))) {
+            buf = BufferUtils.createByteBuffer(initialCapacity);
+            while (true) {
+                var readbytes = channel.read(buf);
+                if (readbytes == -1) break;
+                if (buf.remaining() == 0) { // extend the buffer by 50%
+                    var newBuf = BufferUtils.createByteBuffer(buf.capacity() * 3 / 2);
+                    buf.flip();
+                    newBuf.put(buf);
+                    buf = newBuf;
+                }
+            }
+        } catch (IOException e) {
+            throw new UncheckedIOException(e);
+        }
+        buf.flip();
+        return MemoryUtil.memSlice(buf); // we trim the final buffer to the size of the content
+    }
+
+    public static int[] loadTextureFromClasspath(String file, int size, int textureNumber) {
+        int[] lw = new int[1];
+        int[] lh = new int[1];
+        int[] lc = new int[1];
+        var img = loadImageFromClasspath(file, size, lw, lh, lc);
+        var texid = glGenTextures();
+        glActiveTexture(textureNumber);
+        glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, texid);
+//        glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_S, GL_CLAMP_TO_EDGE);
+//        glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_T, GL_CLAMP_TO_EDGE);
+        glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MAG_FILTER, GL_LINEAR);
+        glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, GL_LINEAR);
+        glTexImage2D(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, GL_RGBA, lw[0], lh[0], 0, GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, img);
+        glActiveTexture(GL_TEXTURE0);
+        MemoryUtil.memFree(img);
+        return new int[] {lw[0], lh[0]};
+    }
+
+    public static ByteBuffer loadImageFromClasspath(String file, int size, int[] width, int[] height, int[] channels) {
+        ByteBuffer buf = STBHelper.readFromClasspath(file, size);
+        return STBImage.stbi_load_from_memory(buf, width, height, channels, 4);
+    }
+}

fmlearlydisplay/src/main/java/net/minecraftforge/fml/earlydisplay/SimpleBufferBuilder.java

@@ -0,0 +1,517 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) Forge Development LLC and contributors
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-only
+ */
+
+package net.minecraftforge.fml.earlydisplay;
+
+import org.lwjgl.system.MemoryUtil;
+
+import java.io.Closeable;
+import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
+import java.util.Arrays;
+
+import static org.lwjgl.opengl.GL32C.*;
+
+/**
+ * A very simple, Mojang inspired BufferBuilder.
+ * <em>This has been customized for 2d rendering such as text and simple planar textures</em>
+ * <p>
+ * Not bound to any specific format, ideally should be held onto for re-use.
+ * <p>
+ * Can be used for 'immediate mode' style rendering using {@link #draw()}, or
+ * upload to external vertex arrays for proper instancing using {@link #finishAndUpload()}.
+ * <p>
+ * This is a Triangles only buffer, all data uploaded is in Triangles.
+ * Quads are converted to triangles using {@code 0, 1, 2, 0, 2, 3}.
+ * <p>
+ * Any given {@link Format} should have its individual {@link Element} components
+ * buffered in the order specified by the {@link Format},
+ * followed by an {@link #endVertex()} call to prepare for the next vertex.
+ * <p>
+ * It is illegal to buffer primitives in any format other than the one specified to
+ * {@link #begin(Format, Mode)}.
+ *
+ * @author covers1624
+ */
+public class SimpleBufferBuilder implements Closeable {
+    
+    private static final MemoryUtil.MemoryAllocator ALLOCATOR = MemoryUtil.getAllocator(false);
+    
+    private static final int[] VERTEX_ARRAYS = new int[Format.values().length];
+    private static final int[] VERTEX_BUFFERS = new int[Format.values().length];
+    private static final int[] VERTEX_BUFFER_LENGTHS = new int[Format.values().length];
+    private static int elementBuffer = 0;
+    private static int elementBufferVertexLength = 0;
+    
+    static {
+        Arrays.fill(VERTEX_ARRAYS, 0);
+        Arrays.fill(VERTEX_BUFFERS, 0);
+        Arrays.fill(VERTEX_BUFFER_LENGTHS, 0);
+    }
+    
+    private long bufferAddr;   // Pointer to the backing buffer.
+    private ByteBuffer buffer; // ByteBuffer view of the backing buffer.
+    
+    private Format format;     // The current format we are buffering.
+    private Mode mode;         // The current mode we are buffering.
+    private boolean building;  // If we are building the buffer.
+    private int elementIndex;  // The current element index we are buffering. if elementIndex == format.types.length, we expect 'endVertex'
+    private int index;         // The current index into the buffer we are writing to.
+    private int vertices;      // The number of complete vertices we have buffered.
+
+    /**
+     * Create a new SimpleBufferBuilder with an initial capacity.
+     * <p>
+     * The buffer will be doubled as required.
+     * <p>
+     * Generally picking a small number, around 128/256 should be a
+     * safe bet. Provided you cache your buffers, it should not mean much overall.
+     *
+     * @param capacity The initial capacity in bytes.
+     */
+    public SimpleBufferBuilder(int capacity) {
+        bufferAddr = ALLOCATOR.malloc(capacity);
+        buffer = MemoryUtil.memByteBuffer(bufferAddr, capacity);
+    }
+    
+    public static void destroy() {
+        glDeleteBuffers(VERTEX_BUFFERS);
+        glDeleteBuffers(elementBuffer);
+        glDeleteVertexArrays(VERTEX_ARRAYS);
+    }
+    
+    private static void ensureElementBufferLength(int vertices) {
+        if (elementBufferVertexLength >= vertices) {
+            return;
+        }
+        
+        // treating it as immutable storage, even though it's not
+        final var newElementBuffer = glGenBuffers();
+        var newElementBufferVertexLength = Math.max(1024, elementBufferVertexLength);
+        while (newElementBufferVertexLength < vertices) {
+            newElementBufferVertexLength *= 2;
+        }
+        
+        final var oldIndexCount = elementBufferVertexLength + elementBufferVertexLength / 2;
+        final var newIndexCount = newElementBufferVertexLength + newElementBufferVertexLength / 2;
+        
+        // allocate new buffer
+        glBindBuffer(GL_ELEMENT_ARRAY_BUFFER, newElementBuffer);
+        glBufferData(GL_ELEMENT_ARRAY_BUFFER, newIndexCount * 4L, GL_STATIC_DRAW);
+        
+        // mapping avoids creating additional CPU copies of the data
+        // unsynchronized is fine because this is a brand-new buffer, and the old contents will be copied in afterward
+        // also can invalidate the whole buffer too, similarly because brand new, don't care what was there before
+        final var mappingOffset = oldIndexCount * 4;
+        final var mappingSize = (newIndexCount - oldIndexCount) * 4;
+        final var mappedBuffer = glMapBufferRange(GL_ELEMENT_ARRAY_BUFFER, mappingOffset, mappingSize, GL_MAP_WRITE_BIT | GL_MAP_UNSYNCHRONIZED_BIT | GL_MAP_INVALIDATE_BUFFER_BIT);
+
+        if(mappedBuffer == null){
+            throw new NullPointerException("OpenGL buffer mapping failed");
+        }
+        
+        final int quads = newElementBufferVertexLength / 4;
+        final int oldQuads = elementBufferVertexLength / 4;
+        // generate indices for the extension to the buffer
+        for (int i = oldQuads; i < quads; i++) {
+            // Quads are a bit different, we need to emit 2 triangles such that
+            // when combined they make up a single quad.
+            mappedBuffer.putInt(i * 4 + 0).putInt(i * 4 + 1).putInt(i * 4 + 2);
+            mappedBuffer.putInt(i * 4 + 1).putInt(i * 4 + 3).putInt(i * 4 + 2);
+        }
+
+        glUnmapBuffer(GL_ELEMENT_ARRAY_BUFFER);
+
+        if (elementBuffer != 0) {
+            // copy old data from previous element buffer
+            glBindBuffer(GL_COPY_READ_BUFFER, elementBuffer);
+            glCopyBufferSubData(GL_COPY_READ_BUFFER, GL_ELEMENT_ARRAY_BUFFER, 0, 0, mappingOffset);
+            glBindBuffer(GL_COPY_READ_BUFFER, 0);
+        }
+        glBindBuffer(GL_ELEMENT_ARRAY_BUFFER, 0);
+        
+        glDeleteBuffers(elementBuffer);
+        elementBuffer = newElementBuffer;
+        elementBufferVertexLength = newElementBufferVertexLength;
+    }
+    
+    /**
+     * Start building a new set of vertex data in the
+     * given format and mode.
+     *
+     * @param format The format to start building in.
+     * @param mode   The mode to start building in.
+     */
+    public SimpleBufferBuilder begin(Format format, Mode mode) {
+        if (bufferAddr == MemoryUtil.NULL) {
+            throw new IllegalStateException("Buffer has been freed."); // You already free'd the buffer
+        }
+        if (building) {
+            throw new IllegalStateException("Already building."); // Your already building verticies.
+        }
+        this.format = format;
+        this.mode = mode;
+        building = true;
+        elementIndex = 0;
+        ensureSpace(format.stride);
+        // Rewind ready for new data.
+        buffer.rewind();
+        buffer.limit(buffer.capacity());
+        return this;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Buffer a position element.
+     *
+     * @param x The x.
+     * @param y The y.
+     * @param z The z.
+     * @return The same builder.
+     */
+    public SimpleBufferBuilder pos(float x, float y) {
+        if (!building) throw new IllegalStateException("Not building."); // You did not call begin.
+
+        if (elementIndex == format.types.length) throw new IllegalStateException("Expected endVertex"); // we have reached the end of elements to buffer for this vertex, we expected an endVertex call.
+        if (format.types[elementIndex] != Element.POS) throw new IllegalArgumentException("Expected " + format.types[elementIndex]); // You called the wrong method for the format order.
+
+        // Assumes that our POS element specifies the FLOAT data type.
+        buffer.putFloat(index + 0, x);
+        buffer.putFloat(index + 4, y);
+
+        // Increment index for the number of bytes we wrote and increment the element index.
+        index += format.types[elementIndex].width;
+        elementIndex++;
+        return this;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Buffer a texture element.
+     *
+     * @param u The u.
+     * @param v The v.
+     * @return The same builder.
+     */
+    public SimpleBufferBuilder tex(float u, float v) {
+        if (!building) throw new IllegalStateException("Not building."); // You did not call begin.
+
+        if (elementIndex == format.types.length) throw new IllegalStateException("Expected endVertex"); // we have reached the end of elements to buffer for this vertex, we expected an endVertex call.
+        if (format.types[elementIndex] != Element.TEX) throw new IllegalArgumentException("Expected " + format.types[elementIndex]); // You called the wrong method for the format order.
+
+        // Assumes our TEX element specifies the FLOAT data type.
+        buffer.putFloat(index + 0, u);
+        buffer.putFloat(index + 4, v);
+
+        // Increment index for the number of bytes we wrote and increment the element index.
+        index += format.types[elementIndex].width;
+        elementIndex++;
+        return this;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Buffer a color element.
+     *
+     * @param r The red component. (0-1)
+     * @param g The green component. (0-1)
+     * @param b The blue component. (0-1)
+     * @param a The alpha component. (0-1)
+     * @return The same buffer.
+     */
+    public SimpleBufferBuilder colour(float r, float g, float b, float a) {
+        // Expand floats to 0-255 and forward.
+        return colour((byte) (r * 255F), (byte) (g * 255F), (byte) (b * 255F), (byte) (a * 255F));
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * @see ColourScheme.Colour#packedint(int)
+     * @param packedColor an ABGR packed int
+     * @return the same buffer.
+     */
+    public SimpleBufferBuilder colour(int packedColor) {
+        if (!building) throw new IllegalStateException("Not building."); // You did not call begin.
+
+        if (elementIndex == format.types.length) throw new IllegalStateException("Expected endVertex"); // we have reached the end of elements to buffer for this vertex, we expected an endVertex call.
+        if (format.types[elementIndex] != Element.COLOR) throw new IllegalArgumentException("Expected " + format.types[elementIndex]); // You called the wrong method for the format order.
+
+        // Assumes our COLOR element specifies the UNSIGNED_BYTE data type.
+        buffer.putInt(index + 0, packedColor);
+
+        // Increment index for the number of bytes we wrote and increment the element index.
+        index += format.types[elementIndex].width;
+        elementIndex++;
+        return this;
+    }
+    /**
+     * Buffer a color element.
+     *
+     * @param r The red component. (0-255)
+     * @param g The green component. (0-255)
+     * @param b The blue component. (0-255)
+     * @param a The alpha component. (0-255)
+     * @return The same buffer.
+     */
+    public SimpleBufferBuilder colour(byte r, byte g, byte b, byte a) {
+        if (!building) throw new IllegalStateException("Not building."); // You did not call begin.
+
+        if (elementIndex == format.types.length) throw new IllegalStateException("Expected endVertex"); // we have reached the end of elements to buffer for this vertex, we expected an endVertex call.
+        if (format.types[elementIndex] != Element.COLOR) throw new IllegalArgumentException("Expected " + format.types[elementIndex]); // You called the wrong method for the format order.
+
+        // Assumes our COLOR element specifies the UNSIGNED_BYTE data type.
+        buffer.put(index + 0, r);
+        buffer.put(index + 1, g);
+        buffer.put(index + 2, b);
+        buffer.put(index + 3, a);
+
+        // Increment index for the number of bytes we wrote and increment the element index.
+        index += format.types[elementIndex].width;
+        elementIndex++;
+        return this;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * End building the current vertex and prepare for the next.
+     *
+     * @return The same builder.
+     */
+    public SimpleBufferBuilder endVertex() {
+        if (!building) throw new IllegalStateException("Not building."); // You did not call begin.
+
+        if (elementIndex != format.types.length) throw new IllegalStateException("Expected " + format.types[elementIndex]); // You did not finish building the vertex.
+
+        // Reset elementIndex
+        elementIndex = 0;
+        // Increment the number of vertices we have so far buffered.
+        vertices++;
+        // Make sure there is space for the next vertex.
+        ensureSpace(format.stride);
+        return this;
+    }
+
+    // Checks there is enough space in the buffer for specified number of bytes.
+    // If there is not enough space, the buffer is increased by 50%.
+    private void ensureSpace(int newBytes) {
+        int cap = buffer.capacity();
+        if (index + newBytes > cap) {
+            int newCap = Math.max(3 * cap / 2, 3 * newBytes / 2);
+            bufferAddr = ALLOCATOR.realloc(bufferAddr, newCap);
+            buffer = MemoryUtil.memByteBuffer(bufferAddr, newCap);
+            buffer.rewind();
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Upload the current buffer.
+     * <p>
+     * This will bind a {@link org.lwjgl.opengl.GL32C#GL_ARRAY_BUFFER} and {@link org.lwjgl.opengl.GL32C#GL_ELEMENT_ARRAY_BUFFER}
+     * <p>
+     * The vertex data and index data is uploaded to their respective buffers.
+     * <p>
+     * Uploading the buffers finishes drawing and resets for the next buffer operation.
+     * <p>
+     * This should not be called in conjunction with {@link #draw()}
+     *
+     * @return The number of indexes that were uploaded.
+     */
+    public int finishAndUpload() {
+        if (!building) throw new IllegalStateException("Not building.");
+
+        int indices;
+        try {
+            if (elementIndex == format.types.length) throw new IllegalStateException("Expected endVertex"); // You didn't finish building your vertex.
+            if (elementIndex != 0) throw new IllegalStateException("Not finished building vertex, Expected: " + format.types[elementIndex]); // You didn't finish building your vertex data.
+            if (vertices == 0) return 0; // No vertices buffered, lets not do anything.
+            if (vertices % mode.vertices != 0) throw new IllegalStateException("Does not contain vertices aligned to " + mode); // You did not put in enough vertices to cleanly slice the data into TRIANGLES/QUADS
+
+            // Reset position to 0, limit the buffer to our index.
+            buffer.position(0);
+            buffer.limit(index);
+            
+            // Upload the raw vertex data in dynamic mode.
+            final int vbo = VERTEX_BUFFERS[format.ordinal()];
+            final int vboSize = VERTEX_BUFFER_LENGTHS[format.ordinal()];
+            glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, vbo);
+            if (vboSize < index) {
+                // expand buffer, it's not big enough
+                var newVBOSize = Math.max(1024, vboSize);
+                while (newVBOSize < index){
+                    newVBOSize *= 2;
+                }
+                // because everything is overwritten anyway, we can do an in-place reallocation
+                glBufferData(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, newVBOSize, GL_DYNAMIC_DRAW);
+                VERTEX_BUFFER_LENGTHS[format.ordinal()] = newVBOSize;
+            }
+            glBufferSubData(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, 0, buffer);
+            
+            // The number of indices for triangles is equal to our vertex count, as that is
+            // what we operate in. However, for Quads, we have exactly vertices + vertices / 2
+            // vertices once we convert the quads to triangles.
+            indices = mode == Mode.TRIANGLES ? vertices : vertices + vertices / 2;
+            
+            if (mode == Mode.QUADS) {
+                ensureElementBufferLength(vertices);
+                glBindBuffer(GL_ELEMENT_ARRAY_BUFFER, elementBuffer);
+            }
+            
+            return indices;
+        } finally {
+            // Reset builder state for next begin call.
+            building = false;
+            vertices = 0;
+            index = 0;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Upload and draw this buffer using one of a number of re-usable set of buffers.
+     * <p>
+     * This will immediately upload the buffer, resetting this builder for the next
+     * buffer operation, and draw the uploaded data.
+     * <p>
+     * You will need to bind shaders, textures, etc, before calling this function.
+     */
+    public void draw() {
+        if (!building) throw new IllegalStateException("Not building.");
+
+        int vao = VERTEX_ARRAYS[format.ordinal()];
+        int vbo = VERTEX_BUFFERS[format.ordinal()];
+
+        if (vao == 0) {
+            // These 3 buffers are paired, you can't allocate one without the others.
+            assert vbo == 0;
+
+            // Make new vertex array and buffers!
+            vao = glGenVertexArrays();
+            vbo = glGenBuffers();
+            
+            // Cache the vertex array and buffers for future re-use.
+            VERTEX_ARRAYS[format.ordinal()] = vao;
+            VERTEX_BUFFERS[format.ordinal()] = vbo;
+            
+            // Ask our Format to set up its data layout for the vertex array.
+            // but only once, the VAO saves this state
+            glBindVertexArray(vao);
+            glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, vbo);
+            format.bind();
+            format.enable();
+        }
+        // Bind the vertex array and buffers!
+        glBindVertexArray(vao);
+        
+        // Upload the data.
+        int indices = finishAndUpload();
+        
+        if (mode == Mode.QUADS) {
+            glDrawElements(GL_TRIANGLES, indices, GL_UNSIGNED_INT, 0);
+        } else {
+            glDrawArrays(GL_TRIANGLES, 0, indices);
+        }
+        
+        // Unbind the vertex array.
+        glBindVertexArray(0);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Clear this builder's cached buffer.
+     * <p>
+     * If you are completely done, call {@link #destroy()}
+     */
+    @Override
+    public void close() {
+        ALLOCATOR.free(bufferAddr);
+        bufferAddr = MemoryUtil.NULL;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Represents a primitive mode that this builder is capable of buffering in.
+     */
+    public enum Mode {
+        TRIANGLES(3),
+        QUADS(4),
+        ;
+
+        public final int vertices;
+
+        Mode(int vertices) {
+            this.vertices = vertices;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Specifies a vertex element with a specific data type, number of primitives and a size in bytes.
+     */
+    public enum Element {
+        POS(GL_FLOAT, 2, 2 * 4),
+        TEX(GL_FLOAT, 2, 2 * 4),
+        COLOR(GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, 4, 4);
+
+        public final int glType;
+        public final int count;
+        public final int width;
+
+        Element(int glType, int count, int width) {
+            this.glType = glType;
+            this.count = count;
+            this.width = width;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Specifies a combination of vertex elements.
+     */
+    public enum Format {
+        POS(Element.POS),
+        POS_TEX(Element.POS, Element.TEX),
+        POS_COLOR(Element.POS, Element.COLOR),
+        POS_TEX_COLOR(Element.POS, Element.TEX, Element.COLOR);
+
+        private final Element[] types;
+        public final int stride;
+
+        Format(Element... types) {
+            this.types = types;
+
+            // Stride is the width of each vertex in bytes.
+            stride = Arrays.stream(types).mapToInt(e -> e.width).sum();
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * set up the attribute pointers for this format.
+         * <p>
+         * Assumes that an array buffer is already bound and ready to go.
+         */
+        public void bind() {
+            int offset = 0;
+
+            // Set up the pointers that tell GL where our interleaved
+            // vertex data is in the buffers.
+            for (int i = 0; i < types.length; i++) {
+                Element type = types[i];
+                switch (type.glType) {
+                    case GL_FLOAT -> glVertexAttribPointer(i, type.count, GL_FLOAT, false, stride, offset);
+                    case GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE -> glVertexAttribPointer(i, type.count, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, true, stride, offset);
+                    default -> throw new IllegalStateException("Unknown glType, I don't know how to bind this vertex element: " + type);
+                }
+                // add to the offset for the next element.
+                offset += type.width;
+            }
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Enables the vertex attributes this format contains.
+         */
+        public void enable() {
+            for (int i = 0; i < types.length; i++) {
+                glEnableVertexAttribArray(i);
+            }
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Disables the vertex attributes this format contains.
+         */
+        public void disable() {
+            for (int i = 0; i < types.length; i++) {
+                glDisableVertexAttribArray(i);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}

fmlearlydisplay/src/main/java/net/minecraftforge/fml/earlydisplay/SimpleFont.java

@@ -0,0 +1,182 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) Forge Development LLC and contributors
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-only
+ */
+
+package net.minecraftforge.fml.earlydisplay;
+
+import org.lwjgl.BufferUtils;
+import org.lwjgl.stb.STBTTAlignedQuad;
+import org.lwjgl.stb.STBTTFontinfo;
+import org.lwjgl.stb.STBTTPackContext;
+import org.lwjgl.stb.STBTTPackRange;
+import org.lwjgl.stb.STBTTPackedchar;
+import org.lwjgl.system.MemoryStack;
+
+import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
+import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
+
+import static org.lwjgl.opengl.GL32C.*;
+import static org.lwjgl.stb.STBTruetype.*;
+import static org.lwjgl.system.MemoryUtil.NULL;
+
+public class SimpleFont {
+    private final int textureNumber;
+    private final int lineSpacing;
+    private final int descent;
+    private final int GLYPH_COUNT = 127-32;
+    private Glyph[] glyphs;
+
+    private record Glyph(char c, int charwidth, int[] pos, float[] uv) {
+        Pos loadQuad(Pos pos, int colour, SimpleBufferBuilder bb) {
+            final var x0 = pos.x() + pos()[0];
+            final var y0 = pos.y() + pos()[1];
+            final var x1 = pos.x() + pos()[2];
+            final var y1 = pos.y() + pos()[3];
+            bb.pos(x0, y0).tex(uv()[0], uv()[1]).colour(colour).endVertex();
+            bb.pos(x1, y0).tex(uv()[2], uv()[1]).colour(colour).endVertex();
+            bb.pos(x0, y1).tex(uv()[0], uv()[3]).colour(colour).endVertex();
+            bb.pos(x1, y1).tex(uv()[2], uv()[3]).colour(colour).endVertex();
+            return new Pos(pos.x()+charwidth(), pos.y(), pos.minx());
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Build the font and store it in the textureNumber location
+     */
+    public SimpleFont(String fontName, int scale, int bufferSize, int textureNumber) {
+        ByteBuffer buf = STBHelper.readFromClasspath(fontName, bufferSize);
+        var info = STBTTFontinfo.create();
+        if (!stbtt_InitFont(info, buf)) {
+            throw new IllegalStateException("Bad font");
+        }
+
+        var ascent = new float[1];
+        var descent = new float[1];
+        var lineGap = new float[1];
+        int fontSize = 24;
+        stbtt_GetScaledFontVMetrics(buf, 0, fontSize, ascent, descent, lineGap);
+        this.lineSpacing = (int)(ascent[0] - descent[0] + lineGap[0]);
+        this.descent = (int)Math.floor(descent[0]);
+        int fontTextureId = glGenTextures();
+        glActiveTexture(GL_TEXTURE0+textureNumber);
+        this.textureNumber = textureNumber;
+        glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, fontTextureId);
+        try (var packedchars = STBTTPackedchar.malloc(GLYPH_COUNT)) {
+            int texwidth = 256;
+            int texheight = 128;
+            try (STBTTPackRange.Buffer packRanges = STBTTPackRange.malloc(1)) {
+                var bitmap = BufferUtils.createByteBuffer(texwidth * texheight);
+                try (STBTTPackRange packRange = STBTTPackRange.malloc()) {
+                    packRanges.put(packRange.set(fontSize, 32, null, GLYPH_COUNT, packedchars, (byte) 1, (byte) 1));
+                    packRanges.flip();
+                }
+
+                try (STBTTPackContext pc = STBTTPackContext.malloc()) {
+                    stbtt_PackBegin(pc, bitmap, texwidth, texheight, 0, 1, NULL);
+                    stbtt_PackSetOversampling(pc, 1, 1);
+                    stbtt_PackSetSkipMissingCodepoints(pc, true);
+                    stbtt_PackFontRanges(pc, buf, 0, packRanges);
+                    stbtt_PackEnd(pc);
+                    glTexImage2D(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, GL_RED, texwidth, texheight, 0, GL_RED, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, bitmap);
+                    glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_S, GL_CLAMP_TO_EDGE);
+                    glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_T, GL_CLAMP_TO_EDGE);
+                    glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MAG_FILTER, GL_LINEAR);
+                    glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, GL_LINEAR);
+                }
+            }
+            glActiveTexture(GL_TEXTURE0);
+            try (var q = STBTTAlignedQuad.malloc()) {
+                float[] x = new float[1];
+                float[] y = new float[1];
+                glyphs = new Glyph[GLYPH_COUNT];
+
+                for (int i = 0; i < GLYPH_COUNT; i++) {
+                    x[0] = 0f;
+                    y[0] = fontSize;
+                    stbtt_GetPackedQuad(packedchars, texwidth, texheight, i, x, y, q, true);
+                    glyphs[i] = new Glyph((char) (i + 32), (int) (x[0] - 0f), new int[]{(int) q.x0(), (int) q.y0(), (int) q.x1(), (int) q.y1()}, new float[]{q.s0(), q.t0(), q.s1(), q.t1()});
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    int lineSpacing() {
+        return lineSpacing;
+    }
+
+    int textureNumber() {
+        return textureNumber;
+    }
+
+    int descent() {
+        return descent;
+    }
+
+    public int stringWidth(String text) {
+        var bytes = text.getBytes(StandardCharsets.US_ASCII);
+        int len = 0;
+        for (int i = 0; i < bytes.length; i++) {
+            final byte c = bytes[i];
+            len += switch (c) {
+                case '\n', '\t' -> 0;
+                case ' ' -> glyphs[0].charwidth();
+                default -> {
+                    if (c - 32 < this.GLYPH_COUNT && c > 32) {
+                        yield this.glyphs[c - 32].charwidth();
+                    } else {
+                        yield 0;
+                    }
+                }
+            };
+        }
+        return len;
+    }
+    private record Pos(int x, int y, int minx) {}
+
+    /**
+     * A piece of text to display
+     *
+     * @param string The text
+     * @param colour The colour of the text as an RGBA packed int
+     */
+    public record DisplayText(String string, int colour) {
+        private byte[] asBytes() {
+            return string.getBytes(StandardCharsets.US_ASCII);
+        }
+
+        Pos generateStringArray(SimpleFont font, Pos pos, SimpleBufferBuilder bb) {
+            for (int i = 0; i < asBytes().length; i++) {
+                byte c = asBytes()[i];
+                pos = switch (c) {
+                    case '\n' -> new Pos(pos.minx(), pos.y()+font.lineSpacing(), pos.minx());
+                    case '\t' -> new Pos(pos.x()+font.glyphs[0].charwidth() * 4, pos.y(), pos.minx());
+                    case ' ' -> new Pos(pos.x()+font.glyphs[0].charwidth(), pos.y(), pos.minx());
+                    default -> {
+                        if (c-32 < font.GLYPH_COUNT && c > 32) {
+                            pos = font.glyphs[c - 32].loadQuad(pos, colour(), bb);
+                        }
+                        yield pos;
+                    }
+                };
+            }
+            return pos;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Generate vertices for a set of display texts
+     * @param x The starting screen x coordinate
+     * @param y The starting screen y coordinate
+     * @param texts Some {@link DisplayText} to display
+     * @return a {@link SimpleBufferBuilder} that can draw the texts
+     */
+    public SimpleBufferBuilder generateVerticesForTexts(int x, int y, SimpleBufferBuilder textBB, DisplayText... texts) {
+        var pos = new Pos(x, y, x);
+        for (DisplayText text : texts) {
+            pos = text.generateStringArray(this, pos, textBB);
+        }
+        return textBB;
+    }
+
+}

fmlearlydisplay/src/main/resources/META-INF/services/net.minecraftforge.fml.loading.ImmediateWindowProvider

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+net.minecraftforge.fml.earlydisplay.DisplayWindow

fmlearlydisplay/src/main/resources/glfailure.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+█▀▀▀▀▀█ ▀▄▄▄▀█  █ █▀▀▀▀▀█
+█ ███ █ ███ ▀███▀ █ ███ █
+█ ▀▀▀ █ ▀ ▄ ███▀█ █ ▀▀▀ █
+▀▀▀▀▀▀▀ ▀ █ ▀ ▀▄█ ▀▀▀▀▀▀▀
+█▀█▀▄▄▀▄▀ █▄▀▄ ▀▀▀ ▄▀▀▀▄▀
+▄█▄▄  ▀▀███▀██▄  █▀ ▀▄▄
+▀█▄▀ ▀▀▄▄▀▀ █▀█▄▄████ ▀▀█
+▄▀▀▄▀ ▀▄▀▄█   ▀ ▀▀▀▄█ ▀▀▄
+   ▀ ▀▀ ▄ ▄██▀ ▄█▀▀▀█▀█▀█
+█▀▀▀▀▀█  ▄█▄▄▀▀▄█ ▀ █ ▀▀▀
+█ ███ █ ▄▄ ▄  █ ▀██▀██▄██
+█ ▀▀▀ █ ██▄███▀█  █ █ █▀
+▀▀▀▀▀▀▀ ▀▀  ▀▀▀  ▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀

fmlloader/build.gradle

@@ -1,76 +1,67 @@
-plugins {
-    id 'com.github.ben-manes.versions'
-    id 'org.javamodularity.moduleplugin' version '1.8.3' apply false
-    id 'org.cadixdev.licenser'
-}
-apply plugin: 'java-library'
-apply plugin: 'jacoco'
-apply plugin: 'org.javamodularity.moduleplugin'
+import net.minecraftforge.gradleutils.PomUtils
+
+plugins {
+    id 'java-library'
+    id 'maven-publish'
+    id 'org.cadixdev.licenser'
+    id 'net.minecraftforge.gradleutils'
+}
+
+apply from: rootProject.file('build_shared.gradle')
 
-dependencyUpdates.rejectVersionIf { isNonStable(it.candidate.version) }
 configurations.forEach{ it.transitive = false }
 
 dependencies {
-    compileOnly("org.jetbrains:annotations:${JETBRAINS_ANNOTATIONS_VERSION}")
+    compileOnly(libs.nulls)
 
-    api("org.ow2.asm:asm:${ASM_VERSION}")
-    api("org.ow2.asm:asm-tree:${ASM_VERSION}")
-    api("org.ow2.asm:asm-commons:${ASM_VERSION}")
-    api("net.minecraftforge:forgespi:${SPI_VERSION}")
-    api("org.apache.logging.log4j:log4j-api:${LOG4J_VERSION}")
-    api("org.slf4j:slf4j-api:${SLF4J_API_VERSION}")
-    api("com.google.guava:guava:${GUAVA_VERSION}")
-    api("com.google.code.gson:gson:${GSON_VERSION}")
-    api("org.apache.maven:maven-artifact:${APACHE_MAVEN_ARTIFACT_VERSION}")
-    api("org.apache.commons:commons-lang3:${APACHE_COMMONS_LANG3_VERSION}")
-    api("com.electronwill.night-config:core:${NIGHTCONFIG_VERSION}")
-    api("com.electronwill.night-config:toml:${NIGHTCONFIG_VERSION}")
-    api("cpw.mods:modlauncher:${MODLAUNCHER_VERSION}")
-    api("net.minecraftforge:coremods:${COREMODS_VERSION}")
-    api("com.mojang:logging:${MOJANG_LOGGING_VERSION}")
-    api "net.minecraftforge:JarJarSelector:${JARJAR_VERSION}"
-    api "net.minecraftforge:JarJarMetadata:${JARJAR_VERSION}"
+    api(libs.bundles.asm) // Needed by all the black magic
+    api(libs.forgespi)
+    api(libs.mergetool.api)
+    api(libs.log4j.api)
+    api(libs.slf4j.api)
+    api(libs.guava)
+    api(libs.gson)
+    api(libs.maven.artifact)
+    api(libs.apache.commons)
+    api(libs.bundles.night.config)
+    api(libs.modlauncher)
+    api(libs.coremods)
+    api(libs.mojang.logging)
+    api(libs.jarjar.selector)
+    api(libs.jarjar.meta)
 
-    implementation("net.sf.jopt-simple:jopt-simple:${JOPT_SIMPLE_VERSION}")
-    implementation("cpw.mods:securejarhandler:${SECUREJARHANDLER_VERSION}")
-    implementation("net.minecraftforge:accesstransformers:${ACCESSTRANSFORMERS_VERSION}")
-    implementation("net.minecrell:terminalconsoleappender:${TERMINALCONSOLEAPPENDER_VERSION}")
-    // implementation("org.jline:jline:${JLINE_VERSION}")
+    implementation(libs.jopt.simple)
+    implementation(libs.securemodules)
+    implementation(libs.accesstransformers)
+    implementation(libs.terminalconsoleappender)
+    implementation(libs.jimfs)
 
-    implementation("org.apache.logging.log4j:log4j-core:${LOG4J_VERSION}")
-    annotationProcessor("org.apache.logging.log4j:log4j-core:${LOG4J_VERSION}")
+    implementation(libs.log4j.core)
+    annotationProcessor(libs.log4j.core)
 
-    testCompileOnly("org.jetbrains:annotations:${JETBRAINS_ANNOTATIONS_VERSION}")
-    testRuntimeOnly("cpw.mods:bootstraplauncher:${BOOTSTRAPLAUNCHER_VERSION}")
+    testCompileOnly(libs.nulls)
+    testRuntimeOnly(libs.bootstrap)
 }
 
-task sourcesJar(type: Jar) {
-    archiveClassifier = 'sources'
-    from sourceSets.main.allSource
+java {
+    toolchain.languageVersion = JavaLanguageVersion.of(JAVA_VERSION)
+    withSourcesJar()
 }
 
-ext {
-    MANIFESTS = [
-        '/': [
-            'Timestamp': new Date().format("yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ssZ"),
-            'Git-Commit': GIT_INFO.abbreviatedId,
-            'Git-Branch': GIT_INFO.branch,
-            'Build-Number': "${System.getenv('BUILD_NUMBER')?:0}",
-        ] as LinkedHashMap,
-        'net/minecraftforge/fml/loading/': [
-            'Specification-Title':      'FMLLoader',
-            'Specification-Vendor':     'Forge Development LLC',
-            'Specification-Version':    '1',
-            'Implementation-Title':     'FML Loader',
-            'Implementation-Version':   '1.0',
-            'Implementation-Vendor':    'Forge'
-        ] as LinkedHashMap
-    ]
-}
-
-jar.doFirst {
-    MANIFESTS.each { pkg, values ->
-        manifest.attributes(values, pkg)
+tasks.named('jar', Jar).configure {
+    manifest {
+        attributes([
+            'Automatic-Module-Name': 'net.minecraftforge.fmlloader',
+            'Forge-Module-Layer':    'boot'
+        ] as LinkedHashMap)
+        attributes([
+            'Specification-Title':   'FMLLoader',
+            'Specification-Vendor':  'Forge Development LLC',
+            'Specification-Version': '1',
+            'Implementation-Title':  'FMLLoader',
+            'Implementation-Vendor': 'Forge Development LLC',
+            'Implementation-Version': FORGE_VERSION
+        ] as LinkedHashMap, 'net/minecraftforge/fml/loading/')
     }
 }
 
@@ -80,16 +71,36 @@ tasks.withType(JavaCompile) {
 
 license {
     header = rootProject.file('LICENSE-header.txt')
-
-    include 'net/minecraftforge/'
 }
 
-artifacts {
-    archives jar
-    archives sourcesJar
+publishing {
+    publications.register('mavenJava', MavenPublication).configure {
+        from components.java
+        artifactId = 'fmlloader'
+        pom {
+            name = project.name
+            description = 'Modifactions to Minecraft to enable mod developers.'
+            url = 'https://github.com/MinecraftForge/MinecraftForge'
+            PomUtils.setGitHubDetails(pom, 'MinecraftForge')
+            license PomUtils.Licenses.LGPLv2_1
+        }
+    }
+    
+    repositories {
+        maven gradleutils.publishingForgeMaven
+    }
 }
 
-publishing.publications.mavenJava(MavenPublication) {
-    from components.java
-    artifact sourcesJar
-}
+tasks.register('writeForgeVersionJson') {
+    doLast {
+        file('src/main/resources/forge_version.json').json = [
+            'forge': FORGE_VERSION,
+            'mc': MC_VERSION,
+            'mcp': MCP_VERSION
+        ] as LinkedHashMap
+    }
+}
+
+tasks.named('generateResources').configure {
+    dependsOn('writeForgeVersionJson')
+}

fmlloader/src/main/java/net/minecraftforge/fml/common/asm/ObjectHolderDefinalize.java

@@ -8,7 +8,6 @@ package net.minecraftforge.fml.common.asm;
 import java.util.EnumSet;
 import java.util.List;
 import java.util.Map;
-import java.util.Set;
 import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicBoolean;
 import java.util.function.Function;
 import java.util.stream.Collectors;
@@ -36,11 +35,7 @@ public class ObjectHolderDefinalize implements ILaunchPluginService {
             new VanillaObjectHolderData("net.minecraft.core.particles.ParticleTypes", "particle_type", "net.minecraft.core.particles.ParticleType"),
             new VanillaObjectHolderData("net.minecraft.sounds.SoundEvents", "sound_event", "net.minecraft.sounds.SoundEvent")
     ).collect(Collectors.toMap(VanillaObjectHolderData::holderClass, Function.identity()));
-    private static final Set<String> VANILLA_OBJECT_HOLDER_CLASSES = VANILLA_OBJECT_HOLDERS.keySet().stream()
-            .map(it -> it.replace('.', '/'))
-            .collect(Collectors.toUnmodifiableSet());
-    private static final String OBJECT_HOLDER = "Lnet/minecraftforge/registries/ObjectHolder;"; //Don't directly reference this to prevent class loading.
-    private static final int PUBLIC_STATIC_FINAL_FLAGS = Opcodes.ACC_PUBLIC | Opcodes.ACC_STATIC | Opcodes.ACC_FINAL;
+    private final String OBJECT_HOLDER = "Lnet/minecraftforge/registries/ObjectHolder;"; //Don't directly reference this to prevent class loading.
 
     @Override
     public String name() {
@@ -51,33 +46,17 @@ public class ObjectHolderDefinalize implements ILaunchPluginService {
     private static final EnumSet<Phase> NAY = EnumSet.noneOf(Phase.class);
 
     @Override
-    public EnumSet<Phase> handlesClass(Type classType, boolean isEmpty) {
-        if (isEmpty)
-            return NAY;
-
-        // Let's skip processing classes that definitely don't have object holders
-        String internalName = classType.getInternalName();
-
-        // Forge classes that aren't in the debug package (that package is used for tests)
-        if (internalName.startsWith("net/minecraftforge/") && !internalName.substring(18).contains("debug")
-            && !internalName.equals("net/minecraftforge/common/crafting/ConditionalRecipe"))
-            return NAY;
-
-        // Vanilla classes that don't have object holders
-        if (internalName.startsWith("com/mojang/"))
-            return NAY;
-
-        // ...except specific ones we added to the VANILLA_OBJECT_HOLDERS map
-        if (internalName.startsWith("net/minecraft/") && !VANILLA_OBJECT_HOLDER_CLASSES.contains(internalName))
-            return NAY;
-
-        return YAY;
+    public EnumSet<Phase> handlesClass(Type classType, boolean isEmpty)
+    {
+        return isEmpty ? NAY : YAY;
     }
 
-    private boolean hasHolder(List<AnnotationNode> lst) {
+    private boolean hasHolder(List<AnnotationNode> lst)
+    {
         return lst != null && lst.stream().anyMatch(n -> n.desc.equals(OBJECT_HOLDER));
     }
 
+    @SuppressWarnings("unused")
     private String getValue(List<AnnotationNode> lst)
     {
         AnnotationNode ann = lst.stream().filter(n -> n.desc.equals(OBJECT_HOLDER)).findFirst().get();
@@ -97,9 +76,10 @@ public class ObjectHolderDefinalize implements ILaunchPluginService {
     {
         final AtomicBoolean changes = new AtomicBoolean();
         //Must be public static finals, and non-array objects
+        final int flags = Opcodes.ACC_PUBLIC | Opcodes.ACC_STATIC | Opcodes.ACC_FINAL;
 
         //Fix Annotated Fields before injecting from class level
-        classNode.fields.stream().filter(f -> ((f.access & PUBLIC_STATIC_FINAL_FLAGS) == PUBLIC_STATIC_FINAL_FLAGS) && f.desc.startsWith("L") && hasHolder(f.visibleAnnotations)).forEach(f ->
+        classNode.fields.stream().filter(f -> ((f.access & flags) == flags) && f.desc.startsWith("L") && hasHolder(f.visibleAnnotations)).forEach(f ->
         {
             int prev = f.access;
             f.access &= ~Opcodes.ACC_FINAL; //Strip final
@@ -109,7 +89,7 @@ public class ObjectHolderDefinalize implements ILaunchPluginService {
 
         if (VANILLA_OBJECT_HOLDERS.containsKey(classType.getClassName())) //Class level, de-finalize all fields and add @ObjectHolder to them!
         {
-            classNode.fields.stream().filter(f -> ((f.access & PUBLIC_STATIC_FINAL_FLAGS) == PUBLIC_STATIC_FINAL_FLAGS) && f.desc.startsWith("L")).forEach(f ->
+            classNode.fields.stream().filter(f -> ((f.access & flags) == flags) && f.desc.startsWith("L")).forEach(f ->
             {
                 int prev = f.access;
                 f.access &= ~Opcodes.ACC_FINAL;

fmlloader/src/main/java/net/minecraftforge/fml/common/asm/RuntimeEnumExtender.java

@@ -20,8 +20,6 @@ import org.objectweb.asm.tree.MethodNode;
 
 import cpw.mods.modlauncher.serviceapi.ILaunchPluginService;
 import org.slf4j.Logger;
-import org.slf4j.Marker;
-import org.slf4j.MarkerFactory;
 
 /**
  * Modifies specified enums to allow runtime extension by making the $VALUES field non-final and

fmlloader/src/main/java/net/minecraftforge/fml/loading/BackgroundWaiter.java

@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ public class BackgroundWaiter {
     private static ExecutorService runner = Executors.newSingleThreadExecutor();
 
     public static void runAndTick(Runnable r, Runnable tick) {
+        ImmediateWindowHandler.updateProgress("Loading bootstrap resources");
         final Future<?> work = runner.submit(r);
         do {
             tick.run();

fmlloader/src/main/java/net/minecraftforge/fml/loading/ClasspathTransformerDiscoverer.java

@@ -1,61 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (c) Forge Development LLC and contributors
- * SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-only
- */
-
-package net.minecraftforge.fml.loading;
-
-import cpw.mods.modlauncher.api.NamedPath;
-import cpw.mods.modlauncher.serviceapi.ITransformerDiscoveryService;
-import org.apache.logging.log4j.LogManager;
-
-import java.io.File;
-import java.io.IOException;
-import java.net.URL;
-import java.nio.file.Files;
-import java.nio.file.Path;
-import java.util.*;
-
-public class ClasspathTransformerDiscoverer implements ITransformerDiscoveryService {
-
-    private final List<Path> legacyClasspath = Arrays.stream(System.getProperty("legacyClassPath", "").split(File.pathSeparator)).map(Path::of).toList();
-
-    @Override
-    public List<NamedPath> candidates(Path gameDirectory) {
-        return Collections.emptyList();
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public List<NamedPath> candidates(final Path gameDirectory, final String launchTarget) {
-        if (launchTarget != null && launchTarget.contains("dev")) {
-            this.scan(gameDirectory);
-        }
-        return List.copyOf(found);
-    }
-
-    private final static List<NamedPath> found = new ArrayList<>();
-
-    public static List<Path> allExcluded() {
-        return found.stream().map(np->np.paths()[0]).toList();
-    }
-    
-    private void scan(final Path gameDirectory) {
-        try {
-            locateTransformers("META-INF/services/cpw.mods.modlauncher.api.ITransformationService");
-            locateTransformers("META-INF/services/net.minecraftforge.forgespi.locating.IModLocator");
-        } catch (IOException e) {
-            LogManager.getLogger().error("Error during discovery of transform services from the classpath", e);
-        }
-    }
-
-    private void locateTransformers(String resource) throws IOException {
-        final Enumeration<URL> resources = ClassLoader.getSystemClassLoader().getResources(resource);
-        while (resources.hasMoreElements()) {
-            URL url = resources.nextElement();
-            Path path = ClasspathLocatorUtils.findJarPathFor(resource, url.toString(), url);
-            if (legacyClasspath.stream().anyMatch(path::equals) || !Files.exists(path) || Files.isDirectory(path))
-                continue;
-            found.add(new NamedPath(path.toUri().toString(), path));
-        }
-    }
-}

fmlloader/src/main/java/net/minecraftforge/fml/loading/EarlyLoadingException.java

@@ -14,6 +14,8 @@ import java.util.List;
  * or server.
  */
 public class EarlyLoadingException extends RuntimeException {
+    private static final long serialVersionUID = 2302192216172508006L;
+
     public static class ExceptionData {
         private final IModInfo modInfo;
         private final String i18message;

fmlloader/src/main/java/net/minecraftforge/fml/loading/FMLConfig.java

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@
 
 package net.minecraftforge.fml.loading;
 
+import com.electronwill.nightconfig.core.CommentedConfig;
 import com.electronwill.nightconfig.core.ConfigSpec;
 import com.electronwill.nightconfig.core.file.CommentedFileConfig;
 import com.electronwill.nightconfig.core.file.FileNotFoundAction;
@@ -15,21 +16,77 @@ import org.slf4j.Logger;
 
 import java.nio.file.Path;
 import java.nio.file.Paths;
+import java.util.List;
 import java.util.Objects;
+import java.util.function.Function;
 
 import static net.minecraftforge.fml.loading.LogMarkers.CORE;
 
 public class FMLConfig
 {
+    public enum ConfigValue {
+        EARLY_WINDOW_CONTROL("earlyWindowControl", Boolean.TRUE, "Should we control the window. Disabling this disables new GL features and can be bad for mods that rely on them."),
+        MAX_THREADS("maxThreads", -1, "Max threads for early initialization parallelism,  -1 is based on processor count", FMLConfig::maxThreads),
+        VERSION_CHECK("versionCheck", Boolean.TRUE, "Enable forge global version checking"),
+        DEFAULT_CONFIG_PATH("defaultConfigPath", "defaultconfigs", "Default config path for servers"),
+        DISABLE_OPTIMIZED_DFU("disableOptimizedDFU", Boolean.TRUE, "Disables Optimized DFU client-side - already disabled on servers"),
+        EARLY_WINDOW_PROVIDER("earlyWindowProvider", "fmlearlywindow", "Early window provider"),
+        EARLY_WINDOW_WIDTH("earlyWindowWidth", 854, "Early window width"),
+        EARLY_WINDOW_HEIGHT("earlyWindowHeight", 480, "Early window height"),
+        EARLY_WINDOW_FBSCALE("earlyWindowFBScale", 1, "Early window framebuffer scale"),
+        EARLY_WINDOW_MAXIMIZED("earlyWindowMaximized", Boolean.FALSE, "Early window starts maximized"),
+        EARLY_WINDOW_SKIP_GL_VERSIONS("earlyWindowSkipGLVersions", List.of(), "Skip specific GL versions, may help with buggy graphics card drivers"),
+        EARLY_WINDOW_SQUIR("earlyWindowSquir", Boolean.FALSE, "Squir?")
+        ;
+
+        private final String entry;
+        private final Object defaultValue;
+        private final String comment;
+        private final Function<Object, Object> entryFunction;
+
+        ConfigValue(final String entry, final Object defaultValue, final String comment) {
+            this(entry, defaultValue, comment, Function.identity());
+        }
+        ConfigValue(final String entry, final Object defaultValue, final String comment, Function<Object, Object> entryFunction) {
+            this.entry = entry;
+            this.defaultValue = defaultValue;
+            this.comment = comment;
+            this.entryFunction = entryFunction;
+        }
+
+        void buildConfigEntry(ConfigSpec spec, CommentedConfig commentedConfig) {
+            if (this.defaultValue instanceof List<?> list) {
+                spec.defineList(this.entry, list, e -> e instanceof String);
+            } else {
+                spec.define(this.entry, this.defaultValue);
+            }
+            commentedConfig.add(this.entry, this.defaultValue);
+            commentedConfig.setComment(this.entry, this.comment);
+        }
+        @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
+        private <T> T getConfigValue(CommentedFileConfig config) {
+            return (T) this.entryFunction.apply(config.get(this.entry));
+        }
+
+        public <T> void updateValue(final CommentedFileConfig configData, final T value) {
+            configData.set(this.entry, value);
+        }
+    }
+
+    private static Object maxThreads(final Object value) {
+        int val = (Integer)value;
+        if (val <= 0) return Runtime.getRuntime().availableProcessors();
+        else return val;
+    }
+
     private static final Logger LOGGER = LogUtils.getLogger();
-    private static FMLConfig INSTANCE = new FMLConfig();
-    private static ConfigSpec configSpec = new ConfigSpec();
+    private static final FMLConfig INSTANCE = new FMLConfig();
+    private static final ConfigSpec configSpec = new ConfigSpec();
+    private static final CommentedConfig configComments = CommentedConfig.inMemory();
     static {
-        configSpec.define("splashscreen", Boolean.TRUE);
-        configSpec.define("maxThreads", -1);
-        configSpec.define("versionCheck", Boolean.TRUE);
-        configSpec.define("defaultConfigPath",  "defaultconfigs");
-        configSpec.define("disableOptimizedDFU", Boolean.TRUE);
+        for (ConfigValue cv: ConfigValue.values()) {
+            cv.buildConfigEntry(configSpec, configComments);
+        }
     }
 
     private CommentedFileConfig configData;
@@ -38,7 +95,6 @@ public class FMLConfig
     {
         configData = CommentedFileConfig.builder(configFile).sync()
                 .onFileNotFound(FileNotFoundAction.copyData(Objects.requireNonNull(getClass().getResourceAsStream("/META-INF/defaultfmlconfig.toml"))))
-                .autosave().autoreload()
                 .writingMode(WritingMode.REPLACE)
                 .build();
         try
@@ -47,13 +103,14 @@ public class FMLConfig
         }
         catch (ParsingException e)
         {
-            throw new RuntimeException("Failed to load FML config from " + configFile.toString(), e);
+            throw new RuntimeException("Failed to load FML config from " + configFile, e);
         }
         if (!configSpec.isCorrect(configData)) {
             LOGGER.warn(CORE, "Configuration file {} is not correct. Correcting", configFile);
             configSpec.correct(configData, (action, path, incorrectValue, correctedValue) ->
-                    LOGGER.warn(CORE, "Incorrect key {} was corrected from {} to {}", path, incorrectValue, correctedValue));
+                    LOGGER.info(CORE, "Incorrect key {} was corrected from {} to {}", path, incorrectValue, correctedValue));
         }
+        configData.putAllComments(configComments);
         configData.save();
     }
 
@@ -64,33 +121,34 @@ public class FMLConfig
         if (LOGGER.isTraceEnabled(CORE))
         {
             LOGGER.trace(CORE, "Loaded FML config from {}", FMLPaths.FMLCONFIG.get());
-            LOGGER.trace(CORE, "Splash screen is {}", FMLConfig.splashScreenEnabled());
-            LOGGER.trace(CORE, "Max threads for mod loading computed at {}", FMLConfig.loadingThreadCount());
-            LOGGER.trace(CORE, "Version check is {}", FMLConfig.runVersionCheck());
-            LOGGER.trace(CORE, "Default config paths at {}", FMLConfig.defaultConfigPath());
+            for (ConfigValue cv: ConfigValue.values()) {
+                LOGGER.trace(CORE, "FMLConfig {} is {}", cv.entry, cv.getConfigValue(INSTANCE.configData));
+            }
         }
-        FMLPaths.getOrCreateGameRelativePath(Paths.get(FMLConfig.defaultConfigPath()));
+        FMLPaths.getOrCreateGameRelativePath(Paths.get(FMLConfig.getConfigValue(ConfigValue.DEFAULT_CONFIG_PATH)));
     }
 
-    public static boolean splashScreenEnabled() {
-        return INSTANCE.configData.<Boolean>getOptional("splashscreen").orElse(Boolean.FALSE);
+    public static String getConfigValue(ConfigValue v) {
+        return v.getConfigValue(INSTANCE.configData);
     }
 
-    public static int loadingThreadCount() {
-        int val = INSTANCE.configData.<Integer>getOptional("maxThreads").orElse(-1);
-        if (val <= 0) return Runtime.getRuntime().availableProcessors();
-        return val;
+    public static boolean getBoolConfigValue(ConfigValue v) {
+        return v.getConfigValue(INSTANCE.configData);
     }
 
-    public static boolean runVersionCheck() {
-        return INSTANCE.configData.<Boolean>getOptional("versionCheck").orElse(Boolean.TRUE);
+    public static int getIntConfigValue(ConfigValue v) {
+        return v.getConfigValue(INSTANCE.configData);
+    }
+
+    public static <A> List<A> getListConfigValue(ConfigValue v) {
+        return v.getConfigValue(INSTANCE.configData);
+    }
+    public static <T> void updateConfig(ConfigValue v, T value) {
+        v.updateValue(INSTANCE.configData, value);
+        INSTANCE.configData.save();
     }
 
     public static String defaultConfigPath() {
-        return INSTANCE.configData.<String>getOptional("defaultConfigPath").orElse("defaultconfigs");
-    }
-
-    public static boolean isOptimizedDFUDisabled() {
-        return INSTANCE.configData.<Boolean>getOptional("disableOptimizedDFU").orElse(Boolean.TRUE);
+        return getConfigValue(ConfigValue.DEFAULT_CONFIG_PATH);
     }
 }

fmlloader/src/main/java/net/minecraftforge/fml/loading/FMLLoader.java

@@ -8,16 +8,12 @@ package net.minecraftforge.fml.loading;
 import com.mojang.logging.LogUtils;
 import cpw.mods.modlauncher.Launcher;
 import cpw.mods.modlauncher.api.*;
-import cpw.mods.modlauncher.serviceapi.ILaunchPluginService;
-import cpw.mods.modlauncher.util.ServiceLoaderUtils;
 import net.minecraftforge.fml.loading.moddiscovery.BackgroundScanHandler;
 import net.minecraftforge.fml.loading.moddiscovery.ModDiscoverer;
 import net.minecraftforge.fml.loading.moddiscovery.ModFile;
 import net.minecraftforge.fml.loading.moddiscovery.ModValidator;
 import net.minecraftforge.accesstransformer.service.AccessTransformerService;
 import net.minecraftforge.api.distmarker.Dist;
-import net.minecraftforge.fml.loading.progress.EarlyProgressVisualization;
-import net.minecraftforge.fml.loading.progress.StartupMessageManager;
 import net.minecraftforge.fml.loading.targets.CommonLaunchHandler;
 import net.minecraftforge.forgespi.Environment;
 import net.minecraftforge.forgespi.coremod.ICoreModProvider;
@@ -26,27 +22,29 @@ import org.slf4j.Logger;
 
 import java.nio.file.Path;
 import java.nio.file.Paths;
-import java.util.*;
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Map;
+import java.util.Optional;
+import java.util.ServiceConfigurationError;
+import java.util.ServiceLoader;
+import java.util.Set;
 import java.util.function.BiFunction;
-import java.util.stream.Collectors;
-
 import static net.minecraftforge.fml.loading.LogMarkers.CORE;
 import static net.minecraftforge.fml.loading.LogMarkers.SCAN;
 
-public class FMLLoader
-{
+public class FMLLoader {
     private static final Logger LOGGER = LogUtils.getLogger();
     private static AccessTransformerService accessTransformer;
     private static ModDiscoverer modDiscoverer;
     private static ICoreModProvider coreModProvider;
-    private static ILaunchPluginService eventBus;
     private static LanguageLoadingProvider languageLoadingProvider;
     private static Dist dist;
     private static String naming;
     private static LoadingModList loadingModList;
     private static RuntimeDistCleaner runtimeDistCleaner;
     private static Path gamePath;
-    private static VersionInfo versionInfo;
+    private static VersionInfo versionInfo = VersionInfo.detect();
     private static String launchHandlerName;
     private static CommonLaunchHandler commonLaunchHandler;
     public static Runnable progressWindowTick;
@@ -55,89 +53,74 @@ public class FMLLoader
     private static boolean production;
     private static IModuleLayerManager moduleLayerManager;
 
-    static void onInitialLoad(IEnvironment environment, Set<String> otherServices) throws IncompatibleEnvironmentException
-    {
-        final String version = LauncherVersion.getVersion();
-        LOGGER.debug(CORE,"FML {} loading", version);
-        final Package modLauncherPackage = ITransformationService.class.getPackage();
-        LOGGER.debug(CORE,"FML found ModLauncher version : {}", modLauncherPackage.getImplementationVersion());
-        if (!modLauncherPackage.isCompatibleWith("4.0")) {
-            LOGGER.error(CORE, "Found incompatible ModLauncher specification : {}, version {} from {}", modLauncherPackage.getSpecificationVersion(), modLauncherPackage.getImplementationVersion(), modLauncherPackage.getImplementationVendor());
-            throw new IncompatibleEnvironmentException("Incompatible modlauncher found "+modLauncherPackage.getSpecificationVersion());
-        }
+    static void onInitialLoad(IEnvironment env, Set<String> otherServices) throws IncompatibleEnvironmentException {
+        LOGGER.debug(CORE, "Detected version data : {}", versionInfo);
+        LOGGER.debug(CORE, "FML {} loading", LauncherVersion.getVersion());
 
-        // Allows us to communicate properties with other services through ModLauncher
-        setupBlackboardKeys();
-
-        accessTransformer = (AccessTransformerService) environment.findLaunchPlugin("accesstransformer").orElseThrow(()-> {
-            LOGGER.error(CORE, "Access Transformer library is missing, we need this to run");
-            return new IncompatibleEnvironmentException("Missing AccessTransformer, cannot run");
-        });
-
-        final Package atPackage = accessTransformer.getClass().getPackage();
-        LOGGER.debug(CORE,"FML found AccessTransformer version : {}", atPackage.getImplementationVersion());
-        if (!atPackage.isCompatibleWith("1.0")) {
-            LOGGER.error(CORE, "Found incompatible AccessTransformer specification : {}, version {} from {}", atPackage.getSpecificationVersion(), atPackage.getImplementationVersion(), atPackage.getImplementationVendor());
-            throw new IncompatibleEnvironmentException("Incompatible accesstransformer found "+atPackage.getSpecificationVersion());
-        }
-
-        eventBus = environment.findLaunchPlugin("eventbus").orElseThrow(()-> {
-            LOGGER.error(CORE, "Event Bus library is missing, we need this to run");
-            return new IncompatibleEnvironmentException("Missing EventBus, cannot run");
-        });
-
-        final Package eventBusPackage = eventBus.getClass().getPackage();
-        LOGGER.debug(CORE,"FML found EventBus version : {}", eventBusPackage.getImplementationVersion());
-        if (!eventBusPackage.isCompatibleWith("1.0")) {
-            LOGGER.error(CORE, "Found incompatible EventBus specification : {}, version {} from {}", eventBusPackage.getSpecificationVersion(), eventBusPackage.getImplementationVersion(), eventBusPackage.getImplementationVendor());
-            throw new IncompatibleEnvironmentException("Incompatible eventbus found "+eventBusPackage.getSpecificationVersion());
-        }
-
-        runtimeDistCleaner = (RuntimeDistCleaner)environment.findLaunchPlugin("runtimedistcleaner").orElseThrow(()-> {
-            LOGGER.error(CORE, "Dist Cleaner is missing, we need this to run");
-            return new IncompatibleEnvironmentException("Missing DistCleaner, cannot run!");
-        });
-        LOGGER.debug(CORE, "Found Runtime Dist Cleaner");
-
-        var coreModProviders = ServiceLoaderUtils.streamWithErrorHandling(ServiceLoader.load(FMLLoader.class.getModule().getLayer(), ICoreModProvider.class), sce -> LOGGER.error(CORE, "Failed to load a coremod library, expect problems", sce)).toList();
-
-        if (coreModProviders.isEmpty()) {
-            LOGGER.error(CORE, "Found no coremod provider. Cannot run");
-            throw new IncompatibleEnvironmentException("No coremod library found");
-        } else if (coreModProviders.size() > 1) {
-            LOGGER.error(CORE, "Found multiple coremod providers : {}. Cannot run", coreModProviders.stream().map(p -> p.getClass().getName()).collect(Collectors.toList()));
-            throw new IncompatibleEnvironmentException("Multiple coremod libraries found");
-        }
-
-        coreModProvider = coreModProviders.get(0);
-        final Package coremodPackage = coreModProvider.getClass().getPackage();
-        LOGGER.debug(CORE,"FML found CoreMod version : {}", coremodPackage.getImplementationVersion());
-
-
-        LOGGER.debug(CORE, "Found ForgeSPI package implementation version {}", Environment.class.getPackage().getImplementationVersion());
-        LOGGER.debug(CORE, "Found ForgeSPI package specification {}", Environment.class.getPackage().getSpecificationVersion());
-        if (Integer.parseInt(Environment.class.getPackage().getSpecificationVersion()) < 2) {
-            LOGGER.error(CORE, "Found an out of date ForgeSPI implementation: {}, loading cannot continue", Environment.class.getPackage().getSpecificationVersion());
-            throw new IncompatibleEnvironmentException("ForgeSPI is out of date, we cannot continue");
-        }
+        checkPackage(ITransformationService.class, "4.0", "ModLauncher");
+        accessTransformer  = getPlugin(env, "accesstransformer",  "1.0", "AccessTransformer");
+        /*eventBus       =*/ getPlugin(env, "eventbus",           "1.0", "EventBus");
+        runtimeDistCleaner = getPlugin(env, "runtimedistcleaner", "1.0", "RuntimeDistCleaner");
+        coreModProvider = getSingleService(ICoreModProvider.class, "CoreMod");
+        LOGGER.debug(CORE,"FML found CoreMod version : {}", JarVersionLookupHandler.getInfo(coreModProvider.getClass()).impl().version().orElse("MISSING"));
+        checkPackage(Environment.class, "2.0", "ForgeSPI");
 
         try {
-            Class.forName("com.electronwill.nightconfig.core.Config", false, environment.getClass().getClassLoader());
-            Class.forName("com.electronwill.nightconfig.toml.TomlFormat", false, environment.getClass().getClassLoader());
+            Class.forName("com.electronwill.nightconfig.core.Config", false, env.getClass().getClassLoader());
+            Class.forName("com.electronwill.nightconfig.toml.TomlFormat", false, env.getClass().getClassLoader());
         } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
             LOGGER.error(CORE, "Failed to load NightConfig");
             throw new IncompatibleEnvironmentException("Missing NightConfig");
         }
     }
 
-    private static void setupBlackboardKeys() {
-        LOGGER.debug(CORE, "Requesting CoreMods to not apply the fix for ASMAPI.findFirstInstructionBefore by default");
-        var blackboardKey = TypesafeMap.Key.getOrCreate(Launcher.INSTANCE.blackboard(), "coremods.use_old_findFirstInstructionBefore", Boolean.class);
-        Launcher.INSTANCE.blackboard().<Boolean>computeIfAbsent(blackboardKey, k -> true);
+    private static <T> T getPlugin(IEnvironment env, String id, String version, String name) throws IncompatibleEnvironmentException {
+        @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
+        var plugin = (T)env.findLaunchPlugin(id).orElseThrow(() -> {
+            LOGGER.error(CORE, "{} library is missing, we need this to run", name);
+            return new IncompatibleEnvironmentException("Missing " + name + ", cannot run");
+        });
+        checkPackage(plugin.getClass(), version, name);
+        return plugin;
     }
 
-    static void setupLaunchHandler(final IEnvironment environment, final Map<String, Object> arguments)
-    {
+    private static void checkPackage(Class<?> cls, String version, String name) throws IncompatibleEnvironmentException {
+        var pkg = cls.getPackage();
+        var info = JarVersionLookupHandler.getInfo(pkg);
+        LOGGER.debug(CORE, "Found {} version: {}", name, info.impl().version().orElse("MISSING"));
+
+        if (!pkg.isCompatibleWith(version)) {
+            LOGGER.error(CORE, "Found incompatible {} specification: {}, version {} from {}", name,
+                 info.spec().version().orElse("MISSING"),
+                 info.impl().version().orElse("MISSING"),
+                 info.impl().vendor().orElse("MISSING")
+             );
+            throw new IncompatibleEnvironmentException("Incompatible " + name + " found " + info.spec().version().orElse("MISSING"));
+        }
+    }
+
+    private static <T> T getSingleService(Class<T> clazz, String name) throws IncompatibleEnvironmentException {
+          var providers = new ArrayList<T>();
+          for (var itr = ServiceLoader.load(FMLLoader.class.getModule().getLayer(), clazz).iterator(); itr.hasNext(); ) {
+              try {
+                  providers.add(itr.next());
+              } catch (ServiceConfigurationError e) {
+                  LOGGER.error(CORE, "Failed to load a " + name + " library, expect problems", e);
+              }
+          }
+
+          if (providers.isEmpty()) {
+              LOGGER.error(CORE, "Found no {} provider. Cannot run", name);
+              throw new IncompatibleEnvironmentException("No " + name + " library found");
+          } else if (providers.size() > 1) {
+              LOGGER.error(CORE, "Found multiple {} providers: {}. Cannot run", name, providers.stream().map(p -> p.getClass().getName()).toList());
+              throw new IncompatibleEnvironmentException("Multiple " + name + " libraries found");
+          }
+
+          return providers.get(0);
+    }
+
+    static void setupLaunchHandler(final IEnvironment environment, final Map<String, Object> arguments) {
         final String launchTarget = environment.getProperty(IEnvironment.Keys.LAUNCHTARGET.get()).orElse("MISSING");
         arguments.put("launchTarget", launchTarget);
         final Optional<ILaunchHandlerService> launchHandler = environment.findLaunchHandler(launchTarget);
@@ -147,6 +130,7 @@ public class FMLLoader
             throw new RuntimeException("Missing launch handler: " + launchTarget);
         }
 
+        // TODO: [FML][Loader] What the fuck is the point of using a service if you require a specific concrete class
         if (!(launchHandler.get() instanceof CommonLaunchHandler)) {
             LOGGER.error(CORE, "Incompatible Launch handler found - type {}, cannot continue", launchHandler.get().getClass().getName());
             throw new RuntimeException("Incompatible launch handler found");
@@ -159,17 +143,12 @@ public class FMLLoader
         dist = commonLaunchHandler.getDist();
         production = commonLaunchHandler.isProduction();
 
-        versionInfo = new VersionInfo(arguments);
-
-        StartupMessageManager.modLoaderConsumer().ifPresent(c->c.accept("Early Loading!"));
         accessTransformer.getExtension().accept(Pair.of(naming, "srg"));
 
-        LOGGER.debug(CORE,"Received command line version data  : {}", versionInfo);
-
         runtimeDistCleaner.getExtension().accept(dist);
     }
-    public static List<ITransformationService.Resource> beginModScan(final Map<String,?> arguments)
-    {
+
+    public static List<ITransformationService.Resource> beginModScan(final Map<String,?> arguments) {
         LOGGER.debug(SCAN,"Scanning for Mod Locators");
         modDiscoverer = new ModDiscoverer(arguments);
         modValidator = modDiscoverer.discoverMods();
@@ -178,7 +157,6 @@ public class FMLLoader
     }
 
     public static List<ITransformationService.Resource> completeScan(IModuleLayerManager layerManager) {
-        progressWindowTick = EarlyProgressVisualization.INSTANCE.accept(dist, commonLaunchHandler.isData(), versionInfo.mcVersion());
         moduleLayerManager = layerManager;
         languageLoadingProvider = new LanguageLoadingProvider();
         backgroundScanHandler = modValidator.stage2Validation();
@@ -190,8 +168,7 @@ public class FMLLoader
         return coreModProvider;
     }
 
-    public static LanguageLoadingProvider getLanguageLoadingProvider()
-    {
+    public static LanguageLoadingProvider getLanguageLoadingProvider() {
         return languageLoadingProvider;
     }
 
@@ -203,30 +180,26 @@ public class FMLLoader
         return commonLaunchHandler;
     }
 
-    public static void addAccessTransformer(Path atPath, ModFile modName)
-    {
+    public static void addAccessTransformer(Path atPath, ModFile modName) {
         LOGGER.debug(SCAN, "Adding Access Transformer in {}", modName.getFilePath());
         accessTransformer.offerResource(atPath, modName.getFileName());
     }
 
-    public static Dist getDist()
-    {
+    public static Dist getDist() {
         return dist;
     }
 
-    public static void beforeStart(ClassLoader launchClassLoader)
-    {
-        StartupMessageManager.modLoaderConsumer().ifPresent(c->c.accept("Launching minecraft"));
+    public static void beforeStart(ModuleLayer gameLayer) {
+        ImmediateWindowHandler.acceptGameLayer(gameLayer);
+        ImmediateWindowHandler.updateProgress("Launching minecraft");
         progressWindowTick.run();
     }
 
-    public static LoadingModList getLoadingModList()
-    {
+    public static LoadingModList getLoadingModList() {
         return loadingModList;
     }
 
-    public static Path getGamePath()
-    {
+    public static Path getGamePath() {
         return gamePath;
     }
 
@@ -243,7 +216,7 @@ public class FMLLoader
     }
 
     public static List<Map<String, String>> modLauncherModList() {
-        return Launcher.INSTANCE.environment().getProperty(IEnvironment.Keys.MODLIST.get()).orElseGet(Collections::emptyList);
+        return Launcher.INSTANCE.environment().getProperty(IEnvironment.Keys.MODLIST.get()).orElse(List.of());
     }
 
     public static String launcherHandlerName() {

fmlloader/src/main/java/net/minecraftforge/fml/loading/FMLPaths.java

@@ -74,14 +74,6 @@ public enum FMLPaths
         }
     }
 
-    /**
-     * @deprecated Use {@link #getOrCreateGameRelativePath(Path)} instead.
-     */
-    @Deprecated(forRemoval = true, since = "1.19.4")
-    public static Path getOrCreateGameRelativePath(Path path, String name) {
-        return getOrCreateGameRelativePath(path);
-    }
-
     public static Path getOrCreateGameRelativePath(Path path) {
         Path gameFolderPath = FMLPaths.GAMEDIR.get().resolve(path);
 

fmlloader/src/main/java/net/minecraftforge/fml/loading/FMLServiceProvider.java

@@ -7,7 +7,6 @@ package net.minecraftforge.fml.loading;
 
 import com.mojang.logging.LogUtils;
 import cpw.mods.modlauncher.api.*;
-import joptsimple.ArgumentAcceptingOptionSpec;
 import joptsimple.OptionSpecBuilder;
 import net.minecraftforge.fml.loading.moddiscovery.ModFile;
 import net.minecraftforge.forgespi.Environment;
@@ -15,7 +14,6 @@ import org.jetbrains.annotations.NotNull;
 import org.slf4j.Logger;
 
 import java.util.ArrayList;
-import java.util.Arrays;
 import java.util.HashMap;
 import java.util.List;
 import java.util.Locale;
@@ -24,36 +22,18 @@ import java.util.Set;
 import java.util.function.BiFunction;
 import static net.minecraftforge.fml.loading.LogMarkers.CORE;
 
-public class FMLServiceProvider implements ITransformationService
-{
+public class FMLServiceProvider implements ITransformationService {
     private static final Logger LOGGER = LogUtils.getLogger();
-    private ArgumentAcceptingOptionSpec<String> modsOption;
-    private ArgumentAcceptingOptionSpec<String> modListsOption;
-    private ArgumentAcceptingOptionSpec<String> mavenRootsOption;
-    private ArgumentAcceptingOptionSpec<String> forgeOption;
-    private ArgumentAcceptingOptionSpec<String> mcOption;
-    private ArgumentAcceptingOptionSpec<String> forgeGroupOption;
-    private ArgumentAcceptingOptionSpec<String> mcpOption;
-    private ArgumentAcceptingOptionSpec<String> mappingsOption;
-    private List<String> modsArgumentList;
-    private List<String> modListsArgumentList;
-    private List<String> mavenRootsArgumentList;
-    private String targetForgeVersion;
-    private String targetMcVersion;
-    private String targetMcpVersion;
-    private String targetMcpMappings;
-    private String targetForgeGroup;
     private Map<String, Object> arguments;
 
-    public FMLServiceProvider()
-    {
-        final String markerselection = System.getProperty("forge.logging.markers", "");
-        Arrays.stream(markerselection.split(",")).forEach(marker -> System.setProperty("forge.logging.marker." + marker.toLowerCase(Locale.ROOT), "ACCEPT"));
+    public FMLServiceProvider() {
+        var markers = System.getProperty("forge.logging.markers", "").split(",");
+        for (var marker : markers)
+            System.setProperty("forge.logging.marker." + marker.toLowerCase(Locale.ROOT), "ACCEPT");
     }
 
     @Override
-    public String name()
-    {
+    public String name() {
         return "fml";
     }
 
@@ -66,14 +46,6 @@ public class FMLServiceProvider implements ITransformationService
         LOGGER.debug(CORE, "Preparing ModFile");
         environment.computePropertyIfAbsent(Environment.Keys.MODFILEFACTORY.get(), k->ModFile::new);
         arguments = new HashMap<>();
-        arguments.put("modLists", modListsArgumentList);
-        arguments.put("mods", modsArgumentList);
-        arguments.put("mavenRoots", mavenRootsArgumentList);
-        arguments.put("forgeVersion", targetForgeVersion);
-        arguments.put("forgeGroup", targetForgeGroup);
-        arguments.put("mcVersion", targetMcVersion);
-        arguments.put("mcpVersion", targetMcpVersion);
-        arguments.put("mcpMappings", targetMcpMappings);
         LOGGER.debug(CORE, "Preparing launch handler");
         FMLLoader.setupLaunchHandler(environment, arguments);
         FMLEnvironment.setupInteropEnvironment(environment);
@@ -92,45 +64,22 @@ public class FMLServiceProvider implements ITransformationService
     }
 
     @Override
-    public void onLoad(IEnvironment environment, Set<String> otherServices) throws IncompatibleEnvironmentException
-    {
-//        LOGGER.debug("Injecting tracing printstreams for STDOUT/STDERR.");
-//        System.setOut(new TracingPrintStream(LogManager.getLogger("STDOUT"), System.out));
-//        System.setErr(new TracingPrintStream(LogManager.getLogger("STDERR"), System.err));
+    public void onLoad(IEnvironment environment, Set<String> otherServices) throws IncompatibleEnvironmentException {
         FMLLoader.onInitialLoad(environment, otherServices);
     }
 
     @Override
-    public void arguments(BiFunction<String, String, OptionSpecBuilder> argumentBuilder)
-    {
-        forgeOption = argumentBuilder.apply("forgeVersion", "Forge Version number").withRequiredArg().ofType(String.class).required();
-        forgeGroupOption = argumentBuilder.apply("forgeGroup", "Forge Group (for testing)").withRequiredArg().ofType(String.class).defaultsTo("net.minecraftforge");
-        mcOption = argumentBuilder.apply("mcVersion", "Minecraft Version number").withRequiredArg().ofType(String.class).required();
-        mcpOption = argumentBuilder.apply("mcpVersion", "MCP Version number").withRequiredArg().ofType(String.class).required();
-        mappingsOption = argumentBuilder.apply("mcpMappings", "MCP Mappings Channel and Version").withRequiredArg().ofType(String.class);
-        modsOption = argumentBuilder.apply("mods", "List of mods to add").withRequiredArg().ofType(String.class).withValuesSeparatedBy(",");
-        modListsOption = argumentBuilder.apply("modLists", "JSON modlists").withRequiredArg().ofType(String.class).withValuesSeparatedBy(",");
-        mavenRootsOption = argumentBuilder.apply("mavenRoots", "Maven root directories").withRequiredArg().ofType(String.class).withValuesSeparatedBy(",");
+    public void arguments(BiFunction<String, String, OptionSpecBuilder> argumentBuilder) {
     }
 
     @Override
-    public void argumentValues(OptionResult option)
-    {
-        modsArgumentList = option.values(modsOption);
-        modListsArgumentList = option.values(modListsOption);
-        mavenRootsArgumentList = option.values(mavenRootsOption);
-        targetForgeVersion = option.value(forgeOption);
-        targetForgeGroup = option.value(forgeGroupOption);
-        targetMcVersion = option.value(mcOption);
-        targetMcpVersion = option.value(mcpOption);
-        targetMcpMappings = option.value(mappingsOption);
+    public void argumentValues(OptionResult option) {
     }
 
+    @SuppressWarnings("rawtypes")
     @Override
-    public @NotNull List<ITransformer> transformers()
-    {
+    public @NotNull List<ITransformer> transformers() {
         LOGGER.debug(CORE, "Loading coremod transformers");
         return new ArrayList<>(FMLLoader.getCoreModProvider().getCoreModTransformers());
     }
-
 }

fmlloader/src/main/java/net/minecraftforge/fml/loading/FileUtils.java

@@ -1,59 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (c) Forge Development LLC and contributors
- * SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-only
- */
-
-package net.minecraftforge.fml.loading;
-
-import com.mojang.logging.LogUtils;
-import org.slf4j.Logger;
-
-import java.io.File;
-import java.io.IOException;
-import java.nio.file.Files;
-import java.nio.file.Path;
-
-public class FileUtils
-{
-    private static final Logger LOGGER = LogUtils.getLogger();
-
-   /**
-    * @deprecated Use normal Java NIO methods instead
-    */
-    @Deprecated(forRemoval = true, since = "1.19.4")
-    public static Path getOrCreateDirectory(Path dirPath, String dirLabel) {
-        if (!Files.isDirectory(dirPath))
-        {
-            try {
-                Files.createDirectories(dirPath);
-            } catch (IOException e) {
-                throw new RuntimeException("Problem creating directory", e);
-            }
-        }
-
-        return dirPath;
-    }
-
-
-    public static String fileExtension(final Path path) {
-        String fileName = path.getFileName().toString();
-        int idx = fileName.lastIndexOf('.');
-        if (idx > -1) {
-            return fileName.substring(idx+1);
-        } else {
-            return "";
-        }
-    }
-
-    public static boolean matchFileName(String path, String... matches) {
-        // Extract file name from path
-        String name = path.substring(Math.min(path.lastIndexOf(File.separatorChar) + 1, path.length()));
-        // Check if it contains any of the desired keywords
-        for (String match : matches) {
-            if (name.contains(match)) {
-                return true;
-            }
-        }
-        return false;
-    }
-}

fmlloader/src/main/java/net/minecraftforge/fml/loading/ImmediateWindowHandler.java

@@ -0,0 +1,160 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) Forge Development LLC and contributors
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-only
+ */
+
+package net.minecraftforge.fml.loading;
+
+import net.minecraftforge.fml.loading.progress.ProgressMeter;
+import net.minecraftforge.fml.loading.progress.StartupNotificationManager;
+import org.apache.logging.log4j.LogManager;
+import org.apache.logging.log4j.Logger;
+
+import java.lang.reflect.Method;
+import java.lang.reflect.Modifier;
+import java.util.*;
+import java.util.function.*;
+import java.util.stream.Collectors;
+
+public class ImmediateWindowHandler {
+    private static final Logger LOGGER = LogManager.getLogger();
+
+    private static ImmediateWindowProvider provider;
+
+    private static ProgressMeter earlyProgress;
+    public static void load(final String launchTarget, final String[] arguments) {
+        if (!launchTarget.contains("client")) {
+            provider = new DummyProvider();
+            LOGGER.info("ImmediateWindowProvider not loading because launch target is {}", launchTarget);
+        } else if (!FMLConfig.getBoolConfigValue(FMLConfig.ConfigValue.EARLY_WINDOW_CONTROL)) {
+            provider = new DummyProvider();
+            LOGGER.info("ImmediateWindowProvider not loading because splash screen is disabled");
+        } else {
+            final var providername = FMLConfig.getConfigValue(FMLConfig.ConfigValue.EARLY_WINDOW_PROVIDER);
+            LOGGER.info("Loading ImmediateWindowProvider {}", providername);
+            for (var service : ServiceLoader.load(ImmediateWindowProvider.class)) {
+                if (providername.equals(service.name())) {
+                    provider = service;
+                    break;
+                }
+            }
+            if (provider == null) {
+                LOGGER.info("Failed to find ImmediateWindowProvider {}, disabling", providername);
+                provider = new DummyProvider();
+            }
+        }
+        // Only update config if the provider isn't the dummy provider
+        if (!Objects.equals(provider.name(), "dummyprovider"))
+            FMLConfig.updateConfig(FMLConfig.ConfigValue.EARLY_WINDOW_PROVIDER, provider.name());
+        FMLLoader.progressWindowTick = provider.initialize(arguments);
+        earlyProgress = StartupNotificationManager.addProgressBar("EARLY", 0);
+        earlyProgress.label("Bootstrapping Minecraft");
+    }
+
+    public static long setupMinecraftWindow(final IntSupplier width, final IntSupplier height, final Supplier<String> title, final LongSupplier monitor) {
+        return provider.setupMinecraftWindow(width, height, title, monitor);
+    }
+
+    public static boolean positionWindow(Optional<Object> monitor,IntConsumer widthSetter, IntConsumer heightSetter, IntConsumer xSetter, IntConsumer ySetter) {
+        return provider.positionWindow(monitor, widthSetter, heightSetter, xSetter, ySetter);
+    }
+
+    public static void updateFBSize(IntConsumer width, IntConsumer height) {
+        provider.updateFramebufferSize(width, height);
+    }
+
+    public static <T> Supplier<T> loadingOverlay(Supplier<?> mc, Supplier<?> ri, Consumer<Optional<Throwable>> ex, boolean fade) {
+        earlyProgress.complete();
+        return provider.loadingOverlay(mc, ri, ex, fade);
+    }
+
+    public static void acceptGameLayer(final ModuleLayer layer) {
+        provider.updateModuleReads(layer);
+    }
+
+    public static void renderTick() {
+        provider.periodicTick();
+    }
+
+    public static String getGLVersion() {
+        return provider.getGLVersion();
+    }
+    public static void updateProgress(final String message) {
+        earlyProgress.label(message);
+    }
+
+    private record DummyProvider() implements ImmediateWindowProvider {
+        private static Method NV_HANDOFF;
+        private static Method NV_POSITION;
+        private static Method NV_OVERLAY;
+        private static Method NV_VERSION;
+
+        @Override
+        public String name() {
+            return "dummyprovider";
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public Runnable initialize(String[] args) {
+            return () -> {};
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void updateFramebufferSize(final IntConsumer width, final IntConsumer height) {
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public long setupMinecraftWindow(final IntSupplier width, final IntSupplier height, final Supplier<String> title, final LongSupplier monitor) {
+            try {
+                var longsupplier = (LongSupplier)NV_HANDOFF.invoke(null, width, height, title, monitor);
+                return longsupplier.getAsLong();
+            } catch (Throwable e) {
+                throw new IllegalStateException("How did you get here?", e);
+            }
+        }
+
+        public boolean positionWindow(Optional<Object> monitor, IntConsumer widthSetter, IntConsumer heightSetter, IntConsumer xSetter, IntConsumer ySetter) {
+            try {
+                return (boolean)NV_POSITION.invoke(null, monitor, widthSetter, heightSetter, xSetter, ySetter);
+            } catch (Throwable e) {
+                throw new IllegalStateException("How did you get here?", e);
+            }
+        }
+        @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
+        public <T> Supplier<T> loadingOverlay(Supplier<?> mc, Supplier<?> ri, Consumer<Optional<Throwable>> ex, boolean fade) {
+            try {
+                return (Supplier<T>) NV_OVERLAY.invoke(null, mc, ri, ex, fade);
+            } catch (Throwable e) {
+                throw new IllegalStateException("How did you get here?", e);
+            }
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public String getGLVersion() {
+            try {
+                return (String) NV_VERSION.invoke(null);
+            } catch (Throwable e) {
+                return "3.2"; // Vanilla sets 3.2 in com.mojang.blaze3d.platform.Window
+            }
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void updateModuleReads(final ModuleLayer layer) {
+            var fm = layer.findModule("forge");
+            if (fm.isPresent()) {
+                getClass().getModule().addReads(fm.get());
+                var clz = fm.map(l -> Class.forName(l, "net.minecraftforge.client.loading.NoVizFallback")).orElseThrow();
+                var methods = Arrays.stream(clz.getMethods()).filter(m -> Modifier.isStatic(m.getModifiers())).collect(Collectors.toMap(Method::getName, Function.identity()));
+                NV_HANDOFF = methods.get("windowHandoff");
+                NV_OVERLAY = methods.get("loadingOverlay");
+                NV_POSITION = methods.get("windowPositioning");
+                NV_VERSION = methods.get("glVersion");
+            }
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void periodicTick() {
+            // NOOP
+        }
+    }
+}

fmlloader/src/main/java/net/minecraftforge/fml/loading/ImmediateWindowProvider.java

@@ -0,0 +1,117 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) Forge Development LLC and contributors
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-only
+ */
+
+package net.minecraftforge.fml.loading;
+
+import java.util.Optional;
+import java.util.function.Consumer;
+import java.util.function.IntConsumer;
+import java.util.function.IntSupplier;
+import java.util.function.LongSupplier;
+import java.util.function.Supplier;
+
+/**
+ * This is for allowing the plugging in of alternative early display implementations.
+ *
+ * They can be selected through the config value "earlyWindowProvider" which defaults to "fmlearlywindow" implemented by {@link net.minecraftforge.fml.earlydisplay.DisplayWindow}
+ *
+ * There are a few key things to keep in mind if following through on implementation. You cannot access the game state as it
+ * literally DOES NOT EXIST at the time this object is constructed. You have to be very careful about managing the handoff
+ * to mojang, be sure that if you're trying to tick your window in a background thread (a nice idea!) that you properly
+ * transition to the main thread before handoff is complete. Do note that in general, you should construct your GL objects
+ * on the MAIN thread before starting your ticker, to ensure MacOS compatibility.
+ *
+ * No doubt many more things can be said here.
+ */
+public interface ImmediateWindowProvider {
+    /**
+     * @return The name of this window provider. Do NOT use fmlearlywindow.
+     */
+    String name();
+
+    /**
+     * This is called very early on to initialize ourselves. Use this to initialize the window and other GL core resources.
+     *
+     * One thing we want to ensure is that we try and create the highest GL_PROFILE we can accomplish.
+     * GLFW_CONTEXT_VERSION_MAJOR,GLFW_CONTEXT_VERSION_MINOR should be as high as possible on the created window,
+     * and it should have all the typical profile settings.
+     *
+     * @param arguments The arguments provided to the Java process. This is the entire command line, so you can process
+     *                  stuff from it.
+     * @return A runnable that will be periodically ticked by FML during startup ON THE MAIN THREAD. This is usually
+     * a good place to put glfwPollEvents() tests.
+     */
+    Runnable initialize(String[] arguments);
+
+    /**
+     * This will be called during the handoff to minecraft to update minecraft with the size of the framebuffer we have.
+     * Generally won't be called because Minecraft figures it out for itself.
+     * @param width Consumer of the framebuffer width
+     * @param height Consumer of the framebuffer height
+     */
+    void updateFramebufferSize(IntConsumer width, IntConsumer height);
+
+    /**
+     * This is called to setup the minecraft window, as if Mojang had done it themselves in their Window class. This
+     * handoff is difficult to get right - you have to make sure that any activities you're doing to the window are finished
+     * prior to returning. You should try and setup the width and height as Mojang expects - the suppliers give you all that
+     * information. Alternatively, you can force Mojang to update from the current position of the window in {@link #positionWindow(Optional, IntConsumer, IntConsumer, IntConsumer, IntConsumer)}
+     * instead. This might give a more seamless experience.
+     *
+     * @param width This is the width of the window Mojang expects
+     * @param height This is the height of the Window Mojang expects.
+     * @param title This is the title for the window.
+     * @param monitor This is the monitor it should appear on.
+     * @return The window id
+     */
+    long setupMinecraftWindow(final IntSupplier width, final IntSupplier height, final Supplier<String> title, final LongSupplier monitor);
+
+    /**
+     * This is called after window handoff to allow us to tell Mojang about our window's position. This might give a
+     * preferrable user experience to users, because we just tell Mojang our truth, rather than accept theirs.
+     * @param monitor This is the monitor we're rendering on. Note that this is the Mojang monitor object. You might have trouble unwrapping it.
+     * @param widthSetter This sets the width on the Mojang side
+     * @param heightSetter This sets the height on the Mojang side
+     * @param xSetter This sets the x coordinate on the Mojang side
+     * @param ySetter This sets the y coordinate on the Mojang side
+     * @return true if you've handled the window positioning - this skips the "forced fullscreen" code until a later stage
+     */
+    boolean positionWindow(Optional<Object> monitor, IntConsumer widthSetter, IntConsumer heightSetter, IntConsumer xSetter, IntConsumer ySetter);
+
+    /**
+     * Return a Supplier of an object extending the LoadingOverlay class from Mojang. This is what will be used once
+     * the Mojang window code has taken over rendering of the window, to render the later stages of the loading process.
+     *
+     * @param mc This supplies the Minecraft object
+     * @param ri This supplies the ReloadInstance object that tells us when the loading is finished
+     * @param ex This Consumes the final state of the loading - if it's an error you pass it the Throwable, otherwise you
+     *           pass Optional.empty()
+     * @param fade This is the fade flag passed to LoadingOverlay. You probably want to ignore it.
+     * @param <T> This is the type LoadingOverlay to allow type binding on the Mojang side
+     * @return A supplier of your later LoadingOverlay screen.
+     */
+    <T> Supplier<T> loadingOverlay(Supplier<?> mc, Supplier<?> ri, Consumer<Optional<Throwable>> ex, boolean fade);
+
+    /**
+     * This is called during the module loading process to allow us to find objects inside the GAME layer, such as a
+     * later loading screen.
+     * @param layer This is the GAME layer from ModLauncher
+     */
+    void updateModuleReads(ModuleLayer layer);
+
+    /**
+     * This is called periodically during the loading process to "tick" the window. It is typically the same as the Runnable
+     * from {@link #initialize(String[])}
+     */
+    void periodicTick();
+
+    /**
+     * This is called to construct a {@link net.minecraftforge.forgespi.locating.ForgeFeature} for the GL_VERSION we
+     * managed to create for the window. Should be a string of the format {MAJOR}.{MINOR}, such as 4.6, 4.5 or such.
+     *
+     * @return the GL profile we created
+     */
+    String getGLVersion();
+}

fmlloader/src/main/java/net/minecraftforge/fml/loading/JarVersionLookupHandler.java

@@ -11,31 +11,72 @@ import java.util.Optional;
  * Finds Version data from a package, with possible default values
  */
 public class JarVersionLookupHandler {
+    public record Version(Optional<String> title, Optional<String> vendor, Optional<String> version) {
+        @Override
+        public String toString() {
+            return "[" +
+                "title=" + title.orElse(null) +
+                ", vendor=" + vendor.orElse(null) +
+                ", version=" + version.orElse(null) +
+            "]";
+        }
+    }
+    public record Info(Version spec, Version impl) {}
+
+    @SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
+    public static Info getInfo(String pkgName) {
+        return getInfo(Package.getPackage(pkgName));
+    }
+
+    public static Info getInfo(Class<?> clazz) {
+        return getInfo(clazz.getPackage());
+    }
+
+    public static Info getInfo(Package pkg) {
+        return new Info(
+            new Version(
+                Optional.ofNullable(pkg.getSpecificationTitle()),
+                Optional.ofNullable(pkg.getSpecificationVendor()),
+                Optional.ofNullable(pkg.getSpecificationVersion())
+            ),
+            new Version(
+                Optional.ofNullable(pkg.getImplementationTitle()),
+                Optional.ofNullable(pkg.getImplementationVendor()),
+                Optional.ofNullable(pkg.getImplementationVersion())
+            )
+        );
+    }
+
+
+    @Deprecated(forRemoval = true, since = "1.20.2")
     public static Optional<String> getImplementationVersion(final String pkgName) {
         // Note that with Java 9, you'll probably want the module's version data, hence pulling this out
         final String pkgVersion = Package.getPackage(pkgName).getImplementationVersion();
         return Optional.ofNullable(pkgVersion);
     }
 
+    @Deprecated(forRemoval = true, since = "1.20.2")
     public static Optional<String> getSpecificationVersion(final String pkgName) {
         // Note that with Java 9, you'll probably want the module's version data, hence pulling this out
         final String pkgVersion = Package.getPackage(pkgName).getSpecificationVersion();
         return Optional.ofNullable(pkgVersion);
     }
 
+    @Deprecated(forRemoval = true, since = "1.20.2")
     public static Optional<String> getImplementationVersion(final Class<?> clazz) {
         // With java 9 we'll use the module's version if it exists in preference.
         final String pkgVersion = clazz.getPackage().getImplementationVersion();
         return Optional.ofNullable(pkgVersion);
     }
 
+    @Deprecated(forRemoval = true, since = "1.20.2")
     public static Optional<String> getImplementationTitle(final Class<?> clazz) {
         // With java 9 we'll use the module's version if it exists in preference.
         final String pkgVersion = clazz.getPackage().getImplementationTitle();
         return Optional.ofNullable(pkgVersion);
     }
 
-
+    @Deprecated(forRemoval = true, since = "1.20.2")
     public static Optional<String> getSpecificationVersion(final Class<?> clazz) {
         // With java 9 we'll use the module's version if it exists in preference.
         final String pkgVersion = clazz.getPackage().getSpecificationVersion();

fmlloader/src/main/java/net/minecraftforge/fml/loading/LanguageLoadingProvider.java

@@ -7,27 +7,19 @@ package net.minecraftforge.fml.loading;
 
 import com.mojang.logging.LogUtils;
 import cpw.mods.modlauncher.Launcher;
-import cpw.mods.modlauncher.api.IModuleLayerManager;
-import cpw.mods.modlauncher.util.ServiceLoaderUtils;
-import net.minecraftforge.fml.loading.progress.StartupMessageManager;
+import cpw.mods.modlauncher.api.IModuleLayerManager.Layer;
 import net.minecraftforge.forgespi.language.IModLanguageProvider;
-import net.minecraftforge.fml.loading.moddiscovery.ExplodedDirectoryLocator;
 import net.minecraftforge.fml.loading.moddiscovery.ModFile;
 import org.apache.maven.artifact.versioning.ArtifactVersion;
 import org.apache.maven.artifact.versioning.DefaultArtifactVersion;
 import org.apache.maven.artifact.versioning.VersionRange;
 import org.slf4j.Logger;
 
-import java.net.URISyntaxException;
-import java.nio.file.Files;
-import java.nio.file.Path;
-import java.nio.file.Paths;
 import java.util.ArrayList;
-import java.util.Collections;
 import java.util.HashMap;
 import java.util.List;
 import java.util.Map;
-import java.util.Optional;
+import java.util.ServiceConfigurationError;
 import java.util.ServiceLoader;
 import java.util.function.Consumer;
 import java.util.function.Function;
@@ -36,115 +28,97 @@ import java.util.stream.Stream;
 import static net.minecraftforge.fml.loading.LogMarkers.CORE;
 import static net.minecraftforge.fml.loading.LogMarkers.LOADING;
 
-public class LanguageLoadingProvider
-{
+public class LanguageLoadingProvider {
+    public void forEach(Consumer<IModLanguageProvider> consumer) {
+        providers.forEach(consumer);
+    }
+
+    public <T> Stream<T> applyForEach(Function<IModLanguageProvider, T> function) {
+        return providers.stream().map(function);
+    }
+
+    public void reload() {
+        loadLanguageProviders();
+    }
+
+    /** This doesn't actually do anything with the argument, so just call reload(). Not sure when cpw broke that. */
+    @Deprecated(forRemoval = true, since = "1.20.2")
+    public void addAdditionalLanguages(List<ModFile> modFiles) {
+        reload();
+    }
+
+    /*==========================================================================*
+     *                        INTERNAL SHIT                                     *
+     *==========================================================================*/
     private static final Logger LOGGER = LogUtils.getLogger();
-    private final List<IModLanguageProvider> languageProviders = new ArrayList<>();
     private final ServiceLoader<IModLanguageProvider> serviceLoader;
-    private final Map<String, ModLanguageWrapper> languageProviderMap = new HashMap<>();
-    private List<Path> languagePaths = new ArrayList<>();
+    private final List<IModLanguageProvider> providers = new ArrayList<>();
+    private final Map<String, Wrapper> providersByName = new HashMap<>();
+    private static final DefaultArtifactVersion IN_DEV = new DefaultArtifactVersion("0.0-dev");
 
-    public void forEach(final Consumer<IModLanguageProvider> consumer)
-    {
-        languageProviders.forEach(consumer);
-    }
-
-    public <T> Stream<T> applyForEach(final Function<IModLanguageProvider, T> function) {
-        return languageProviders.stream().map(function);
-    }
-
-    private static class ModLanguageWrapper {
-        private final IModLanguageProvider modLanguageProvider;
-
-        private final ArtifactVersion version;
-        public ModLanguageWrapper(IModLanguageProvider modLanguageProvider, ArtifactVersion version)
-        {
-            this.modLanguageProvider = modLanguageProvider;
-            this.version = version;
-        }
-        public ArtifactVersion getVersion()
-        {
-            return version;
-        }
-
-        public IModLanguageProvider getModLanguageProvider()
-        {
-            return modLanguageProvider;
-        }
-
-
-    }
+    private record Wrapper(ArtifactVersion version, IModLanguageProvider service) {}
 
     LanguageLoadingProvider() {
-        var sl = Launcher.INSTANCE.environment().findModuleLayerManager().flatMap(lm->lm.getLayer(IModuleLayerManager.Layer.PLUGIN)).orElseThrow();
+        var sl = Launcher.INSTANCE.environment().findModuleLayerManager().flatMap(lm -> lm.getLayer(Layer.PLUGIN)).orElseThrow();
         serviceLoader = ServiceLoader.load(sl, IModLanguageProvider.class);
         loadLanguageProviders();
     }
+
     private void loadLanguageProviders() {
-        LOGGER.debug(CORE, "Found {} language providers", ServiceLoaderUtils.streamServiceLoader(()->serviceLoader, sce->LOGGER.error("Problem with language loaders")).count());
-        serviceLoader.forEach(languageProviders::add);
+        providers.clear();
+        providersByName.clear();
 
-        languageProviders.forEach(lp -> {
-            final Path lpPath;
-            try {
-                lpPath = Paths.get(lp.getClass().getProtectionDomain().getCodeSource().getLocation().toURI());
-            } catch (URISyntaxException e) {
-                throw new RuntimeException("Huh?", e);
-            }
-            Optional<String> implementationVersion = JarVersionLookupHandler.getImplementationVersion(lp.getClass());
-            String impl = implementationVersion.orElse(Files.isDirectory(lpPath) ? FMLLoader.versionInfo().forgeVersion().split("\\.")[0] : null);
-            if (impl == null) {
-                LOGGER.error(CORE, "Found unversioned language provider {}", lp.name());
-                throw new RuntimeException("Failed to find implementation version for language provider "+ lp.name());
-            }
-            LOGGER.debug(CORE, "Found language provider {}, version {}", lp.name(), impl);
-            StartupMessageManager.modLoaderConsumer().ifPresent(c->c.accept("Loaded language provider "+lp.name()+ " " + impl));
-            languageProviderMap.put(lp.name(), new ModLanguageWrapper(lp, new DefaultArtifactVersion(impl)));
-        });
-    }
-
-    void addForgeLanguage(final Path forgePath) {
-        if (!languageProviderMap.containsKey("javafml")) {
-            LOGGER.debug(CORE,"Adding forge as a language from {}", forgePath.toString());
-            addLanguagePaths(Stream.of(forgePath));
-            serviceLoader.reload();
-            loadLanguageProviders();
-        } else {
-            LOGGER.debug(CORE, "Skipping adding forge jar - javafml is already present");
-        }
-    }
-
-    private void addLanguagePaths(final Stream<Path> langPaths) {
-        languageProviders.clear();
-        languageProviderMap.clear();
-//        langPaths.peek(languagePaths::add).map(Path::toFile).map(File::toURI).map(rethrowFunction(URI::toURL)).forEach(languageClassLoader::addURL);
-    }
-
-    public void addAdditionalLanguages(List<ModFile> modFiles)
-    {
-        if (modFiles==null) return;
-        Stream<Path> langPaths = modFiles.stream().map(ModFile::getFilePath);
-        addLanguagePaths(langPaths);
         serviceLoader.reload();
-        loadLanguageProviders();
-    }
-
-    Stream<Path> getLibraries() {
-        return languagePaths.stream();
-    }
-
-    public IModLanguageProvider findLanguage(ModFile mf, String modLoader, VersionRange modLoaderVersion) {
-        final String languageFileName = mf.getProvider() instanceof ExplodedDirectoryLocator ? "in-development" : mf.getFileName();
-        final ModLanguageWrapper mlw = languageProviderMap.get(modLoader);
-        if (mlw == null) {
-            LOGGER.error(LOADING,"Missing language {} version {} wanted by {}", modLoader, modLoaderVersion, languageFileName);
-            throw new EarlyLoadingException("Missing language "+modLoader, null, Collections.singletonList(new EarlyLoadingException.ExceptionData("fml.language.missingversion", modLoader, modLoaderVersion, languageFileName, "null")));
-        }
-        if (!VersionSupportMatrix.testVersionSupportMatrix(modLoaderVersion, modLoader, "languageloader", (llid, range) -> range.containsVersion(mlw.getVersion()))) {
-            LOGGER.error(LOADING,"Missing language {} version {} wanted by {}, found {}", modLoader, modLoaderVersion, languageFileName, mlw.getVersion());
-            throw new EarlyLoadingException("Missing language "+ modLoader + " matching range "+modLoaderVersion + " found "+mlw.getVersion(), null, Collections.singletonList(new EarlyLoadingException.ExceptionData("fml.language.missingversion", modLoader, modLoaderVersion, languageFileName, mlw.getVersion())));
+        for (var itr = serviceLoader.iterator(); itr.hasNext(); ) {
+            try {
+                var srvc = itr.next();
+                providers.add(srvc);
+            } catch (ServiceConfigurationError sce) {
+                LOGGER.error(CORE, "Failed to load IModLauguageProvider Service: " + sce.getMessage());
+            }
         }
 
-        return mlw.getModLanguageProvider();
+        LOGGER.debug(CORE, "Found {} language providers", providers.size());
+
+        ImmediateWindowHandler.updateProgress("Loading language providers");
+        for (var provider : providers) {
+            var info = JarVersionLookupHandler.getInfo(provider.getClass());
+
+            if (info.impl().version().isEmpty() && FMLEnvironment.production) {
+                LOGGER.error(CORE, "Found unversioned language provider {}: {}", provider.name(), provider.getClass().getName());
+                throw new RuntimeException("Failed to find implementation version for language provider " + provider.name() + " of type " + provider.getClass().getName());
+            }
+
+            var version = info.impl().version().map(DefaultArtifactVersion::new).orElse(IN_DEV);
+
+            LOGGER.debug(CORE, "Found language provider {}, version {}", provider.name(), version);
+            ImmediateWindowHandler.updateProgress("Loaded language provider " + provider.name() + " " + version);
+            providersByName.put(provider.name(), new Wrapper(version, provider));
+        }
+    }
+
+    public IModLanguageProvider findLanguage(ModFile mod, String language, VersionRange versionRange) {
+        var consumer = mod.getFileName();
+        var wrapper = providersByName.get(language);
+
+        if (wrapper == null) {
+            LOGGER.error(LOADING, "Missing language {} version {} wanted by {}", language, versionRange, consumer);
+            var data = new EarlyLoadingException.ExceptionData("fml.language.missingversion", language, versionRange, consumer, "null");
+            throw new EarlyLoadingException("Missing language " + language, null, List.of(data));
+        }
+
+        var version = wrapper.version();
+        if (version == IN_DEV) {
+            LOGGER.debug(LOADING, "Language Provider {} version is unknown, but {} was requested by {}. Proceeding as this is development environement", language, versionRange, consumer);
+            return wrapper.service();
+        }
+
+        if (!versionRange.containsVersion(version)) {
+            LOGGER.error(LOADING, "Missing language {} version {} wanted by {}, found {}", language, versionRange, consumer, version);
+            var data = new EarlyLoadingException.ExceptionData("fml.language.missingversion", language, versionRange, consumer, version);
+            throw new EarlyLoadingException("Missing language " + language + " matching range " + versionRange + " found " + version, null, List.of(data));
+        }
+
+        return wrapper.service();
     }
 }

fmlloader/src/main/java/net/minecraftforge/fml/loading/LauncherVersion.java

@@ -8,21 +8,19 @@ package net.minecraftforge.fml.loading;
 import com.mojang.logging.LogUtils;
 import org.slf4j.Logger;
 
-import static net.minecraftforge.fml.loading.LogMarkers.CORE;
-
 public class LauncherVersion {
     private static final Logger LOGGER = LogUtils.getLogger();
     private static final String launcherVersion;
 
     static {
-        String vers = JarVersionLookupHandler.getImplementationVersion(LauncherVersion.class).orElse(System.getenv("LAUNCHER_VERSION"));
-        if (vers == null) throw new RuntimeException("Missing FMLLauncher version, cannot continue");
-        launcherVersion = vers;
-        LOGGER.debug(CORE, "Found FMLLauncher version {}", launcherVersion);
+        var info = JarVersionLookupHandler.getInfo(LauncherVersion.class);
+        if (info.impl().version().isEmpty())
+            throw new IllegalStateException("Failed to find version for package " + LauncherVersion.class.getPackageName() + " This is an invalid environment");
+        launcherVersion = info.impl().version().get();
+        LOGGER.debug(LogMarkers.CORE, "Found FMLLauncher version {}", launcherVersion);
     }
 
-    public static String getVersion()
-    {
+    public static String getVersion() {
         return launcherVersion;
     }
 }

fmlloader/src/main/java/net/minecraftforge/fml/loading/LibraryFinder.java

@@ -5,45 +5,20 @@
 
 package net.minecraftforge.fml.loading;
 
-import com.mojang.logging.LogUtils;
-import org.slf4j.Logger;
-
 import java.nio.file.Files;
 import java.nio.file.Path;
 
 public class LibraryFinder {
-    private static final Logger LOGGER = LogUtils.getLogger();
     private static Path libsPath;
     static Path findLibsPath() {
         if (libsPath == null) {
-            libsPath = Path.of(System.getProperty("libraryDirectory","crazysnowmannonsense/cheezwhizz"));
-            if (!Files.isDirectory(libsPath)) {
-                throw new IllegalStateException("Missing libraryDirectory system property, cannot continue");
-            }
+            libsPath = Path.of(System.getProperty("libraryDirectory", "libraries"));
+            if (!Files.isDirectory(libsPath))
+                throw new IllegalStateException("Library directory: `" + libsPath + "` does not exist. Set it via the `libraryDirectory` system property.");
         }
         return libsPath;
     }
 
-    static Path getForgeLibraryPath(final String mcVersion, final String forgeVersion, final String forgeGroup) {
-        Path forgePath = findLibsPath().resolve(MavenCoordinateResolver.get(forgeGroup, "forge", "", "universal", mcVersion+"-"+forgeVersion));
-        LOGGER.debug(LogMarkers.CORE, "Found forge path {} is {}", forgePath, pathStatus(forgePath));
-        return forgePath;
-    }
-
-    static String pathStatus(final Path path) {
-        return Files.exists(path) ? "present" : "missing";
-    }
-
-    static Path[] getMCPaths(final String mcVersion, final String mcpVersion, final String forgeVersion, final String forgeGroup, final String type) {
-        Path srgMcPath = findLibsPath().resolve(MavenCoordinateResolver.get("net.minecraft", type, "", "srg", mcVersion+"-"+mcpVersion));
-        Path mcExtrasPath = findLibsPath().resolve(MavenCoordinateResolver.get("net.minecraft", type, "", "extra", mcVersion+"-"+mcpVersion));
-        Path patchedBinariesPath = findLibsPath().resolve(MavenCoordinateResolver.get(forgeGroup, "forge", "", type, mcVersion+"-"+forgeVersion));
-        LOGGER.debug(LogMarkers.CORE,"SRG MC at {} is {}", srgMcPath.toString(), pathStatus(srgMcPath));
-        LOGGER.debug(LogMarkers.CORE,"MC Extras at {} is {}", mcExtrasPath.toString(), pathStatus(mcExtrasPath));
-        LOGGER.debug(LogMarkers.CORE,"Forge patches at {} is {}", patchedBinariesPath.toString(), pathStatus(patchedBinariesPath));
-        return new Path[] { patchedBinariesPath, mcExtrasPath, srgMcPath };
-    }
-
     public static Path findPathForMaven(final String group, final String artifact, final String extension, final String classifier, final String version) {
         return findLibsPath().resolve(MavenCoordinateResolver.get(group, artifact, extension, classifier, version));
     }

fmlloader/src/main/java/net/minecraftforge/fml/loading/ModDirTransformerDiscoverer.java

@@ -28,6 +28,18 @@ public class ModDirTransformerDiscoverer implements ITransformerDiscoveryService
         "net.minecraftforge.forgespi.locating.IDependencyLocator"
     );
 
+    @Override
+    public List<NamedPath> candidates(final Path gameDirectory, final String launchTarget) {
+        FMLPaths.loadAbsolutePaths(gameDirectory);
+        FMLConfig.load();
+        return candidates(gameDirectory);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void earlyInitialization(final String launchTarget, final String[] arguments) {
+        ImmediateWindowHandler.load(launchTarget, arguments);
+    }
+
     @Override
     public List<NamedPath> candidates(final Path gameDirectory) {
         ModDirTransformerDiscoverer.scan(gameDirectory);

fmlloader/src/main/java/net/minecraftforge/fml/loading/ModJarURLHandler.java

@@ -1,96 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (c) Forge Development LLC and contributors
- * SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-only
- */
-
-package net.minecraftforge.fml.loading;
-
-import com.mojang.logging.LogUtils;
-import cpw.mods.modlauncher.api.LamdbaExceptionUtils;
-import org.slf4j.Logger;
-
-import java.io.IOException;
-import java.io.InputStream;
-import java.net.URL;
-import java.net.URLConnection;
-import java.net.URLStreamHandler;
-import java.nio.file.Files;
-import java.nio.file.Path;
-import java.util.Objects;
-import java.util.Optional;
-import java.util.jar.Manifest;
-
-import static net.minecraftforge.fml.loading.LogMarkers.CORE;
-
-public class ModJarURLHandler extends URLStreamHandler
-{
-    private static final Logger LOGGER = LogUtils.getLogger();
-    // modjar://modid/path/to/file
-    @Override
-    protected URLConnection openConnection(URL url) {
-        return new ModJarURLConnection(url);
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    protected int hashCode(final URL u) {
-        return Objects.hash(u.getHost(), u.getFile());
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    protected boolean equals(final URL u1, final URL u2) {
-        return Objects.equals(u1.getProtocol(), u2.getProtocol())
-                && Objects.equals(u1.getHost(), u2.getHost())
-                && Objects.equals(u1.getFile(), u2.getFile());
-    }
-
-    static class ModJarURLConnection extends URLConnection {
-        private Path resource;
-        private String modpath;
-        private String modid;
-        private Optional<Manifest> manifest;
-
-        public ModJarURLConnection(final URL url) {
-            super(url);
-        }
-
-        @Override
-        public void connect()
-        {
-//            if (resource == null) {
-//                modid = url.getHost();
-//                // trim first char
-//                modpath = url.getPath().substring(1);
-//                resource = FMLLoader.getLoadingModList().getModFileById(modid).getFile().findResource(modpath);
-//                manifest = FMLLoader.getLoadingModList().getModFileById(modid).getManifest();
-//            }
-        }
-
-        @Override
-        public InputStream getInputStream() throws IOException
-        {
-            connect();
-            LOGGER.trace(CORE, "Loading modjar URL {} got resource {} {}", url, resource, resource != null ? Files.exists(resource) : "missing");
-            return Files.newInputStream(resource);
-        }
-
-        @Override
-        public long getContentLengthLong() {
-            try {
-                connect();
-                return Files.size(resource);
-            } catch (IOException e) {
-                return -1L;
-            }
-        }
-
-        // Used to cache protectiondomains by "top level object" aka the modid
-        @Override
-        public URL getURL() {
-            return LamdbaExceptionUtils.uncheck(()->new URL("modjar://"+modid));
-        }
-
-        public Optional<Manifest> getManifest() {
-            return manifest;
-        }
-    }
-}

fmlloader/src/main/java/net/minecraftforge/fml/loading/ModSorter.java

@@ -8,9 +8,6 @@ package net.minecraftforge.fml.loading;
 import com.google.common.graph.GraphBuilder;
 import com.google.common.graph.MutableGraph;
 import com.mojang.logging.LogUtils;
-import cpw.mods.jarhandling.SecureJar;
-import net.minecraftforge.fml.loading.moddiscovery.MinecraftLocator;
-import net.minecraftforge.forgespi.language.IModFileInfo;
 import net.minecraftforge.forgespi.language.IModInfo;
 import net.minecraftforge.fml.loading.EarlyLoadingException.ExceptionData;
 import net.minecraftforge.fml.loading.moddiscovery.ModFile;
@@ -22,10 +19,14 @@ import org.apache.maven.artifact.versioning.ArtifactVersion;
 import org.apache.maven.artifact.versioning.DefaultArtifactVersion;
 import org.slf4j.Logger;
 
-import java.util.*;
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.Collections;
+import java.util.Comparator;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Map;
+import java.util.Set;
 import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;
 import java.util.function.Function;
-import java.util.jar.Manifest;
 import java.util.stream.Collectors;
 import java.util.stream.Stream;
 
@@ -72,7 +73,6 @@ public class ModSorter
         }
     }
 
-    @SuppressWarnings("UnstableApiUsage")
     private void sort()
     {
         // lambdas are identity based, so sorting them is impossible unless you hold reference to them
@@ -121,7 +121,6 @@ public class ModSorter
                 .collect(toList());
     }
 
-    @SuppressWarnings("UnstableApiUsage")
     private void addDependency(MutableGraph<ModFileInfo> topoGraph, IModInfo.ModVersion dep)
     {
         final ModFileInfo self = (ModFileInfo)dep.getOwner().getOwningFile();
@@ -133,6 +132,7 @@ public class ModSorter
         switch (dep.getOrdering()) {
             case BEFORE -> topoGraph.putEdge(self, target);
             case AFTER -> topoGraph.putEdge(target, self);
+            default -> {}
         }
     }
 
@@ -152,27 +152,13 @@ public class ModSorter
                   ));
     }
 
-    private void detectSystemMods(final Map<String, List<ModFile>> modFilesByFirstId)
-    {
+    private void detectSystemMods(final Map<String, List<ModFile>> modFilesByFirstId) {
         // Capture system mods (ex. MC, Forge) here, so we can keep them for later
-        final Set<String> systemMods = new HashSet<>();
-        // The minecraft mod is always a system mod
-        systemMods.add("minecraft");
-        // Find mod file from MinecraftLocator to define the system mods
-        modFiles.stream()
-                .filter(modFile -> modFile.getProvider().getClass() == MinecraftLocator.class)
-                .map(ModFile::getSecureJar)
-                .map(SecureJar::moduleDataProvider)
-                .map(SecureJar.ModuleDataProvider::getManifest)
-                .map(Manifest::getMainAttributes)
-                .map(mf -> mf.getValue("FML-System-Mods"))
-                .filter(Objects::nonNull)
-                .findFirst()
-                .ifPresent(value -> systemMods.addAll(Arrays.asList(value.split(","))));
+        var systemMods = List.of("minecraft", "forge");
         LOGGER.debug("Configured system mods: {}", systemMods);
 
         this.systemMods = new ArrayList<>();
-        for (String systemMod : systemMods) {
+        for (var systemMod : systemMods) {
             var container = modFilesByFirstId.get(systemMod);
             if (container != null && !container.isEmpty()) {
                 LOGGER.debug("Found system mod: {}", systemMod);

fmlloader/src/main/java/net/minecraftforge/fml/loading/StringSubstitutor.java

@@ -5,42 +5,37 @@
 
 package net.minecraftforge.fml.loading;
 
-import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableMap;
 import net.minecraftforge.fml.loading.moddiscovery.ModFile;
-import org.apache.commons.lang3.text.StrLookup;
-import org.apache.commons.lang3.text.StrSubstitutor;
 
 import java.util.Map;
 
-@SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
-public class StringSubstitutor
-{
-    private static final Map<String,String> globals = ImmutableMap.of(
-            "mcVersion", FMLLoader.versionInfo().mcVersion(),
-            "forgeVersion", FMLLoader.versionInfo().forgeVersion()
-    );
+import org.apache.commons.lang3.text.StrLookup;
+import org.apache.commons.lang3.text.StrSubstitutor;
 
+@SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
+public class StringSubstitutor {
     public static String replace(final String in, final ModFile file) {
         return new StrSubstitutor(getStringLookup(file)).replace(in);
     }
 
     private static StrLookup<String> getStringLookup(final ModFile file) {
-        return new StrLookup<String>()
-        {
+        var globals = Map.of(
+            "mcVersion", FMLLoader.versionInfo().mcVersion(),
+            "forgeVersion", FMLLoader.versionInfo().forgeVersion()
+        );
+        return new StrLookup<String>() {
             @Override
-            public String lookup(String key)
-            {
-                final String[] parts = key.split("\\.");
-                if (parts.length == 1) return key;
-                final String pfx = parts[0];
+            public String lookup(String key) {
+                var parts = key.split("\\.");
+                if (parts.length == 1)
+                    return key;
+                var pfx = parts[0];
+
                 if ("global".equals(pfx))
-                {
                     return globals.get(parts[1]);
-                }
                 else if ("file".equals(pfx) && file != null)
-                {
                     return String.valueOf(file.getSubstitutionMap().get().get(parts[1]));
-                }
+
                 return key;
             }
         };

fmlloader/src/main/java/net/minecraftforge/fml/loading/VersionInfo.java

@@ -5,18 +5,45 @@
 
 package net.minecraftforge.fml.loading;
 
-import java.util.Map;
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.io.InputStreamReader;
 
+import com.google.gson.Gson;
+import com.google.gson.GsonBuilder;
+import com.google.gson.JsonSyntaxException;
+
+/** TODO: [FML][Loader] Remove VersionInfo - we shouldn't need to base any decisions on forge or mc version info at the loader level. So once I get a proper replacement i'm gunna kill this. */
 public record VersionInfo(String forgeVersion, String mcVersion, String mcpVersion, String forgeGroup) {
-    VersionInfo(Map<String, ?> arguments) {
-        this((String) arguments.get("forgeVersion"), (String) arguments.get("mcVersion"), (String) arguments.get("mcpVersion"), (String) arguments.get("forgeGroup"));
-    }
-
     public String mcAndForgeVersion() {
-        return mcVersion+"-"+forgeVersion;
+        return mcVersion + "-" + forgeVersion;
     }
 
     public String mcAndMCPVersion() {
         return mcVersion + "-" + mcpVersion;
     }
+
+    /*==========================================================================*
+     *                        INTERNAL SHIT                                     *
+     *==========================================================================*/
+    private static Gson GSON = new GsonBuilder().create();
+    private static <T> T readJson(String path, Class<T> type) {
+        try (var is = VersionInfo.class.getResourceAsStream(path)) {
+            if (is == null)
+                return null;
+
+            try (var reader = new InputStreamReader(is)) {
+                return GSON.fromJson(reader, type);
+            }
+        } catch (IOException | JsonSyntaxException e) {
+            throw new IllegalStateException("Failed to parse version info from " + path , e);
+        }
+    }
+
+    static VersionInfo detect() {
+        var forge = readJson("/forge_version.json", JSON.class);
+        if (forge == null)
+            throw new IllegalStateException("Failed to find /forge_version.json This is a critical issue");
+        return new VersionInfo(forge.forge(), forge.mc(), forge.mcp(), "net.minecraftforge");
+    }
+    private record JSON(String forge, String mcp, String mc) {}
 }

fmlloader/src/main/java/net/minecraftforge/fml/loading/VersionSupportMatrix.java

@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ import java.util.function.BiPredicate;
 public class VersionSupportMatrix {
     private static final HashMap<String, List<ArtifactVersion>> overrideVersions = new HashMap<>();
     static {
-        final ArtifactVersion version = new DefaultArtifactVersion(FMLLoader.versionInfo().mcVersion());
+         final ArtifactVersion version = new DefaultArtifactVersion(FMLLoader.versionInfo().mcVersion());
          if (MavenVersionAdapter.createFromVersionSpec("[1.19.2]").containsVersion(version)) {
              // 1.19.2 is Compatible with 1.19.1
              add("languageloader.javafml", "42");
@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ public class VersionSupportMatrix {
     }
     public static <T> boolean testVersionSupportMatrix(VersionRange declaredRange, String lookupId, String type, BiPredicate<String, VersionRange> standardLookup) {
         if (standardLookup.test(lookupId, declaredRange)) return true;
-        List<ArtifactVersion> custom = overrideVersions.get(type +"." +lookupId);
+        List<ArtifactVersion> custom = overrideVersions.get(type + "." + lookupId);
         return custom == null ? false  : custom.stream().anyMatch(declaredRange::containsVersion);
     }
 }

fmlloader/src/main/java/net/minecraftforge/fml/loading/moddiscovery/AbstractJarFileDependencyLocator.java

@@ -1,52 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (c) Forge Development LLC and contributors
- * SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-only
- */
-
-package net.minecraftforge.fml.loading.moddiscovery;
-
-import com.mojang.logging.LogUtils;
-import net.minecraftforge.forgespi.locating.IDependencyLocator;
-import net.minecraftforge.forgespi.locating.IModFile;
-import net.minecraftforge.forgespi.locating.ModFileLoadingException;
-import org.slf4j.Logger;
-
-import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
-import java.io.InputStream;
-import java.nio.file.Files;
-import java.nio.file.Path;
-import java.util.Optional;
-
-public abstract class AbstractJarFileDependencyLocator extends AbstractJarFileModProvider implements IDependencyLocator
-{
-    private static final Logger LOGGER = LogUtils.getLogger();
-
-    protected Optional<InputStream> loadResourceFromModFile(final IModFile modFile, final Path path) {
-        try {
-            return Optional.of(Files.newInputStream(modFile.findResource(path.toString())));
-        }
-        catch (final FileNotFoundException e) {
-            LOGGER.debug("Failed to load resource {} from {}, it does not contain dependency information.", path, modFile.getFileName());
-            return Optional.empty();
-        }
-        catch (final Exception e) {
-            LOGGER.error("Failed to load resource {} from mod {}, cause {}", path, modFile.getFileName(), e);
-            return Optional.empty();
-        }
-    }
-
-    protected Optional<IModFile> loadModFileFrom(final IModFile file, final Path path) {
-        try {
-            final Path pathInModFile = file.findResource(path.toString());
-            return Optional.of(createMod(pathInModFile).file());
-        }
-        catch (Exception e) {
-            LOGGER.error("Failed to load mod file {} from {}", path, file.getFileName());
-            throw new ModFileLoadingException("Failed to load mod file "+file.getFileName());
-        }
-    }
-
-    protected String identifyMod(final IModFile modFile) {
-        return modFile.getFileName();
-    }
-}

fmlloader/src/main/java/net/minecraftforge/fml/loading/moddiscovery/AbstractJarFileModLocator.java

@@ -1,23 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (c) Forge Development LLC and contributors
- * SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-only
- */
-
-package net.minecraftforge.fml.loading.moddiscovery;
-
-import net.minecraftforge.forgespi.locating.IModLocator;
-
-import java.nio.file.Path;
-import java.util.List;
-import java.util.stream.Stream;
-
-public abstract class AbstractJarFileModLocator extends AbstractJarFileModProvider implements IModLocator
-{
-    @Override
-    public List<IModLocator.ModFileOrException> scanMods()
-    {
-        return scanCandidates().map(this::createMod).toList();
-    }
-
-    public abstract Stream<Path> scanCandidates();
-}

fmlloader/src/main/java/net/minecraftforge/fml/loading/moddiscovery/AbstractJarFileModProvider.java

@@ -1,36 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (c) Forge Development LLC and contributors
- * SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-only
- */
-
-package net.minecraftforge.fml.loading.moddiscovery;
-
-import com.mojang.logging.LogUtils;
-import cpw.mods.jarhandling.SecureJar;
-import net.minecraftforge.fml.loading.LogMarkers;
-import net.minecraftforge.forgespi.locating.IModFile;
-import org.slf4j.Logger;
-
-import java.io.IOException;
-import java.nio.file.Files;
-import java.nio.file.Path;
-import java.util.function.Consumer;
-import java.util.function.Function;
-import java.util.stream.Stream;
-
-public abstract class AbstractJarFileModProvider extends AbstractModProvider
-{
-    private static final Logger LOGGER = LogUtils.getLogger();
-
-    @Override
-    public void scanFile(final IModFile file, final Consumer<Path> pathConsumer) {
-        LOGGER.debug(LogMarkers.SCAN,"Scan started: {}", file);
-        final Function<Path, SecureJar.Status> status = p->file.getSecureJar().verifyPath(p);
-        try (Stream<Path> files = Files.find(file.getSecureJar().getRootPath(), Integer.MAX_VALUE, (p, a) -> p.getNameCount() > 0 && p.getFileName().toString().endsWith(".class"))) {
-            file.setSecurityStatus(files.peek(pathConsumer).map(status).reduce((s1, s2)-> SecureJar.Status.values()[Math.min(s1.ordinal(), s2.ordinal())]).orElse(SecureJar.Status.INVALID));
-        } catch (IOException e) {
-            e.printStackTrace();
-        }
-        LOGGER.debug(LogMarkers.SCAN,"Scan finished: {}", file);
-    }
-}

fmlloader/src/main/java/net/minecraftforge/fml/loading/moddiscovery/AbstractModProvider.java

@@ -16,59 +16,53 @@ import net.minecraftforge.forgespi.locating.IModFile;
 import net.minecraftforge.forgespi.locating.IModLocator;
 import net.minecraftforge.forgespi.locating.IModProvider;
 import net.minecraftforge.forgespi.locating.ModFileLoadingException;
+
+import org.jetbrains.annotations.ApiStatus;
 import org.slf4j.Logger;
 
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.nio.file.Files;
 import java.nio.file.Path;
-import java.util.Arrays;
 import java.util.Collections;
 import java.util.List;
 import java.util.Map;
 import java.util.Optional;
-import java.util.function.Function;
-import java.util.jar.Manifest;
+import java.util.function.Consumer;
+import java.util.jar.JarFile;
 
-public abstract class AbstractModProvider implements IModProvider
-{
+@ApiStatus.Internal
+public abstract class AbstractModProvider implements IModProvider {
     private static final   Logger LOGGER    = LogUtils.getLogger();
     protected static final String MODS_TOML = "META-INF/mods.toml";
-    protected static final String MANIFEST = "META-INF/MANIFEST.MF";
 
-    protected IModLocator.ModFileOrException createMod(Path... path) {
-        return this.createMod(getDefaultJarModType(), path);
-    }
-
-    // FORGE: Backporting artifact, the defaultType must be the first parameter since path is varargs
-    protected IModLocator.ModFileOrException createMod(String defaultType, Path... path) {
+    protected IModLocator.ModFileOrException createMod(Path path) {
         var mjm = new ModJarMetadata();
         var sj = SecureJar.from(
-                Manifest::new,
-                jar -> jar.moduleDataProvider().findFile(MODS_TOML).isPresent() ? mjm : JarMetadata.from(jar, path),
-                null,
-                path
+            jar -> jar.moduleDataProvider().findFile(MODS_TOML).isPresent() ? mjm : JarMetadata.from(jar, path),
+            path
         );
 
         IModFile mod;
         var type = sj.moduleDataProvider().getManifest().getMainAttributes().getValue(ModFile.TYPE);
-        if (type == null) {
-            type = defaultType;
-        }
+        if (type == null)
+            type = getDefaultJarModType();
+
         if (sj.moduleDataProvider().findFile(MODS_TOML).isPresent()) {
             LOGGER.debug(LogMarkers.SCAN, "Found {} mod of type {}: {}", MODS_TOML, type, path);
             mod = new ModFile(sj, this, ModFileParser::modsTomlParser);
         } else if (type != null) {
-            LOGGER.debug(LogMarkers.SCAN, "Found {} mod of type {}: {}", MANIFEST, type, path);
+            LOGGER.debug(LogMarkers.SCAN, "Found {} mod of type {}: {}", JarFile.MANIFEST_NAME, type, path);
             mod = new ModFile(sj, this, this::manifestParser, type);
-        } else {
-            return new IModLocator.ModFileOrException(null, new ModFileLoadingException("Invalid mod file found "+ Arrays.toString(path)));
-        }
+        } else
+            return new IModLocator.ModFileOrException(null, new ModFileLoadingException("Invalid mod file found " + path));
 
         mjm.setModFile(mod);
         return new IModLocator.ModFileOrException(mod, null);
     }
 
     protected IModFileInfo manifestParser(final IModFile mod) {
-        Function<String, Optional<String>> cfg = name -> Optional.ofNullable(mod.getSecureJar().moduleDataProvider().getManifest().getMainAttributes().getValue(name));
-        var license = cfg.apply("LICENSE").orElse("");
+        var mf = mod.getSecureJar().moduleDataProvider().getManifest().getMainAttributes();
+        var license = mf.getValue("LICENSE");
         var dummy = new IConfigurable() {
             @Override
             public <T> Optional<T> getConfigElement(String... key) {
@@ -80,7 +74,7 @@ public abstract class AbstractModProvider implements IModProvider
             }
         };
 
-        return new DefaultModFileInfo(mod, license, dummy);
+        return new DefaultModFileInfo(mod, license == null ? "" : license, dummy);
     }
 
     @Override
@@ -88,41 +82,64 @@ public abstract class AbstractModProvider implements IModProvider
         return true;
     }
 
+    @Override
+    public void initArguments(final Map<String, ?> arguments) {
+    }
+
     protected String getDefaultJarModType() {
         return null;
     }
 
+    @Override
+    public void scanFile(IModFile file, Consumer<Path> pathConsumer) {
+        LOGGER.debug(LogMarkers.SCAN, "Scan started: {}", file);
+        var jar = file.getSecureJar();
+        var root = jar.getRootPath();
+        Consumer<Path> consumer = pathConsumer;
+
+        //TODO: [SecureJar] Actually redesign this to have a proper validation.
+        var holder = new Holder<SecureJar.Status>();
+        holder.value = SecureJar.Status.NONE;
+        if (jar.hasSecurityData()) {
+            consumer = path -> {
+                pathConsumer.accept(path);
+                var status = jar.verifyPath(path);
+                if (status.ordinal() < holder.value.ordinal())
+                    holder.value = status;
+            };
+        }
+
+        try {
+            Files.walk(root)
+                .filter(p -> p.toString().endsWith(".class"))
+                .forEach(consumer);
+
+            file.setSecurityStatus(holder.value);
+        } catch(IOException e) {
+            e.printStackTrace();
+        }
+
+        LOGGER.debug(LogMarkers.SCAN, "Scan finished: {}", file);
+    }
+
+    private static class Holder<T> {
+        T value;
+    }
+
     private record DefaultModFileInfo(IModFile mod, String license, IConfigurable configurable) implements IModFileInfo, IConfigurable {
-        @Override
-        public <T> Optional<T> getConfigElement(final String... strings)
-        {
-            return Optional.empty();
-        }
-
-        @Override
-        public List<? extends IConfigurable> getConfigList(final String... strings)
-        {
-            return null;
-        }
-
+        @Override public <T> Optional<T> getConfigElement(final String... strings) { return Optional.empty(); }
+        @Override public List<? extends IConfigurable> getConfigList(final String... strings) { return null; }
         @Override public List<IModInfo> getMods() { return Collections.emptyList(); }
         @Override public List<LanguageSpec> requiredLanguageLoaders() { return Collections.emptyList(); }
         @Override public boolean showAsResourcePack() { return false; }
         @Override public Map<String, Object> getFileProperties() { return Collections.emptyMap(); }
-        @Override
-        public String getLicense() { return license; }
-
+        @Override public String getLicense() { return license; }
         @Override public IModFile getFile() { return mod; }
         @Override public IConfigurable getConfig() { return configurable; }
-
         // These Should never be called as it's only called from ModJarMetadata.version and we bypass that
         @Override public String moduleName() { return mod.getSecureJar().name(); }
         @Override public String versionString() { return null; }
         @Override public List<String> usesServices() { return null; }
-
-        @Override
-        public String toString() {
-            return "IModFileInfo(" + mod.getFilePath() + ")";
-        }
+        @Override public String toString() { return "IModFileInfo(" + mod.getFilePath() + ")"; }
     }
 }

fmlloader/src/main/java/net/minecraftforge/fml/loading/moddiscovery/BackgroundScanHandler.java

@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
 package net.minecraftforge.fml.loading.moddiscovery;
 
 import com.mojang.logging.LogUtils;
+import net.minecraftforge.fml.loading.ImmediateWindowHandler;
 import net.minecraftforge.fml.loading.LoadingModList;
 import net.minecraftforge.fml.loading.LogMarkers;
 import net.minecraftforge.forgespi.language.ModFileScanData;
@@ -13,7 +14,6 @@ import org.slf4j.Logger;
 
 import java.time.Duration;
 import java.time.Instant;
-import java.util.ArrayList;
 import java.util.List;
 import java.util.concurrent.*;
 
@@ -30,9 +30,6 @@ public class BackgroundScanHandler
 
     private static final Logger LOGGER = LogUtils.getLogger();
     private final ExecutorService modContentScanner;
-    private final List<ModFile> pendingFiles;
-    private final List<ModFile> scannedFiles;
-    private final List<ModFile> allFiles;
     private final List<ModFile> modFiles;
     private ScanStatus status;
     private LoadingModList loadingModList;
@@ -44,9 +41,6 @@ public class BackgroundScanHandler
             thread.setDaemon(true);
             return thread;
         });
-        scannedFiles = new ArrayList<>();
-        pendingFiles = new ArrayList<>();
-        allFiles = new ArrayList<>();
         status = ScanStatus.NOT_STARTED;
     }
 
@@ -60,8 +54,7 @@ public class BackgroundScanHandler
             throw new IllegalStateException("Scanner has shutdown");
         }
         status = ScanStatus.RUNNING;
-        allFiles.add(file);
-        pendingFiles.add(file);
+        ImmediateWindowHandler.updateProgress("Scanning mod candidates");
         final CompletableFuture<ModFileScanData> future = CompletableFuture.supplyAsync(file::compileContent, modContentScanner)
                 .whenComplete(file::setScanResult)
                 .whenComplete((r,t)-> this.addCompletedFile(file,r,t));
@@ -73,8 +66,6 @@ public class BackgroundScanHandler
             status = ScanStatus.ERRORED;
             LOGGER.error(LogMarkers.SCAN,"An error occurred scanning file {}", file, throwable);
         }
-        pendingFiles.remove(file);
-        scannedFiles.add(file);
     }
 
     public void setLoadingModList(LoadingModList loadingModList)

fmlloader/src/main/java/net/minecraftforge/fml/loading/moddiscovery/ClasspathLocator.java

@@ -5,90 +5,109 @@
 
 package net.minecraftforge.fml.loading.moddiscovery;
 
-import net.minecraftforge.fml.loading.ClasspathLocatorUtils;
 import com.mojang.logging.LogUtils;
+
 import net.minecraftforge.fml.loading.LogMarkers;
+import net.minecraftforge.forgespi.locating.IModLocator;
+
+import org.jetbrains.annotations.ApiStatus;
 import org.slf4j.Logger;
 
-import java.io.File;
 import java.io.IOException;
 import java.net.URI;
-import java.net.URISyntaxException;
 import java.net.URL;
-import java.nio.file.Files;
 import java.nio.file.Path;
 import java.nio.file.Paths;
 import java.util.ArrayList;
-import java.util.Arrays;
-import java.util.Enumeration;
+import java.util.Collections;
+import java.util.HashSet;
 import java.util.List;
-import java.util.Map;
-import java.util.stream.Stream;
+import java.util.jar.Attributes;
+import java.util.jar.JarFile;
+import java.util.jar.Manifest;
 
-public class ClasspathLocator extends AbstractJarFileModLocator
-{
+@ApiStatus.Internal
+public class ClasspathLocator extends AbstractModProvider implements IModLocator {
     private static final Logger LOGGER = LogUtils.getLogger();
-    private final List<Path> legacyClasspath = Arrays.stream(System.getProperty("legacyClassPath", "").split(File.pathSeparator)).map(Path::of).toList();
-    private boolean enabled = false;
+    private static final Attributes.Name MOD_TYPE = new Attributes.Name("FMLModType");
 
     @Override
     public String name() {
-        return "userdev classpath";
+        return "classpath";
     }
 
     @Override
-    public Stream<Path> scanCandidates() {
-        if (!enabled)
-            return Stream.of();
+    public List<ModFileOrException> scanMods() {
+        //var cl = ClassLoader.getSystemClassLoader();
+        var cl = getClass().getClassLoader();
 
-        try {
-            var claimed = new ArrayList<>(legacyClasspath);
-            var paths = Stream.<Path>builder();
+        // Find 'minecraft' during dev time this is also Forge. So skip it.
+        // Can return null for dedicated server as Minecraft isn't on the classpath
+        // On the client it doesn't matter as it's the vanilla jar so wouldnt have mods.toml in it.
+        var minecraft = getPathFromResource(cl, "net/minecraft/obfuscate/DontObfuscate.class");
 
-            findPaths(claimed, MODS_TOML).forEach(paths::add);
-            findPaths(claimed, MANIFEST).forEach(paths::add);
-
-            return paths.build();
-        } catch (IOException e) {
-            LOGGER.error(LogMarkers.SCAN, "Error trying to find resources", e);
-            throw new RuntimeException(e);
+        var claimed = new HashSet<Path>();
+        var tomls = getUrls(cl, MODS_TOML);
+        for (var url : tomls) {
+            var path = getPath(url, MODS_TOML);
+            if (!path.equals(minecraft))
+                claimed.add(path);
         }
-    }
 
-    private List<Path> findPaths(List<Path> claimed, String resource) throws IOException {
-        var ret = new ArrayList<Path>();
-        final Enumeration<URL> resources = ClassLoader.getSystemClassLoader().getResources(resource);
-        while (resources.hasMoreElements()) {
-            URL url = resources.nextElement();
-            Path path = ClasspathLocatorUtils.findJarPathFor(resource, resource, url);
-            if (claimed.stream().anyMatch(path::equals) || !Files.exists(path) || Files.isDirectory(path))
+        var manifests = getUrls(cl, JarFile.MANIFEST_NAME);
+        for (var url : manifests) {
+            var path = getPath(url, JarFile.MANIFEST_NAME);
+            if (claimed.contains(path))
                 continue;
-            ret.add(path);
+
+            try (var is = url.openStream()) {
+                var mf = new Manifest(is);
+                var type = mf.getMainAttributes().getValue(MOD_TYPE);
+                if (type != null)
+                    claimed.add(path);
+            } catch (IOException e) {
+                LOGGER.warn(LogMarkers.SCAN, "Error reading manifest from: " + url, e);
+            }
         }
+
+        var ret = new ArrayList<ModFileOrException>();
+        for (var path : claimed)
+            ret.add(createMod(path));
         return ret;
     }
 
-    @Override
-    public void initArguments(Map<String, ?> arguments) {
-        var launchTarget = (String) arguments.get("launchTarget");
-        enabled = launchTarget != null && launchTarget.contains("dev");
-    }
-
-    private Path findJarPathFor(final String resourceName, final String jarName, final URL resource) {
+    private List<URL> getUrls(ClassLoader cl, String resource) {
         try {
-            Path path;
-            final URI uri = resource.toURI();
-            if (uri.getScheme().equals("jar") && uri.getRawSchemeSpecificPart().contains("!/")) {
-                int lastExcl = uri.getRawSchemeSpecificPart().lastIndexOf("!/");
-                path = Paths.get(new URI(uri.getRawSchemeSpecificPart().substring(0, lastExcl)));
-            } else {
-                path = Paths.get(new URI("file://"+uri.getRawSchemeSpecificPart().substring(0, uri.getRawSchemeSpecificPart().length()-resourceName.length())));
+            var lst = Collections.list(cl.getResources(resource));
+            if (LOGGER.isDebugEnabled(LogMarkers.SCAN)) {
+                Collections.sort(lst, (a, b) -> a.toString().compareTo(b.toString()));
+                LOGGER.debug(LogMarkers.SCAN, "Scanning Classloader: {} for {}", cl, resource);
+                for (var url : lst)
+                    LOGGER.debug(LogMarkers.SCAN, "\t{}", url);
             }
-            //LOGGER.debug(CORE, "Found JAR {} at path {}", jarName, path.toString());
-            return path;
-        } catch (NullPointerException | URISyntaxException e) {
-            LOGGER.error(LogMarkers.SCAN, "Failed to find JAR for class {} - {}", resourceName, jarName);
-            throw new RuntimeException("Unable to locate "+resourceName+" - "+jarName, e);
+            return lst;
+        } catch (IOException e) {
+            LOGGER.warn(LogMarkers.SCAN, "Error finding resources for: " + resource, e);
+            return List.of();
         }
     }
+
+    private static Path getPath(URL url, String resource) {
+        var str = url.toString();
+        int len = resource.length();
+        if ("jar".equalsIgnoreCase(url.getProtocol())) {
+            str = url.getFile();
+            len += 2;
+        }
+        str = str.substring(0, str.length() - len);
+        var path = Paths.get(URI.create(str));
+        return path;
+    }
+
+    private static Path getPathFromResource(ClassLoader cl, String resource) {
+        var url = cl.getResource(resource);
+        if (url == null)
+            return null;
+        return getPath(url, resource);
+    }
 }

fmlloader/src/main/java/net/minecraftforge/fml/loading/moddiscovery/CoreModFile.java

@@ -12,6 +12,9 @@ import java.io.Reader;
 import java.nio.file.Files;
 import java.nio.file.Path;
 
+import org.jetbrains.annotations.ApiStatus;
+
+@ApiStatus.Internal
 public class CoreModFile implements ICoreModFile {
     private final Path internalPath;
     private final ModFile file;

fmlloader/src/main/java/net/minecraftforge/fml/loading/moddiscovery/ExplodedDirectoryLocator.java

@@ -1,78 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (c) Forge Development LLC and contributors
- * SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-only
- */
-
-package net.minecraftforge.fml.loading.moddiscovery;
-
-import com.mojang.logging.LogUtils;
-import net.minecraftforge.fml.loading.LogMarkers;
-import net.minecraftforge.forgespi.locating.IModFile;
-import net.minecraftforge.forgespi.locating.IModLocator;
-import org.slf4j.Logger;
-
-import java.io.IOException;
-import java.nio.file.Files;
-import java.nio.file.Path;
-import java.util.ArrayList;
-import java.util.HashMap;
-import java.util.List;
-import java.util.Map;
-import java.util.function.Consumer;
-import java.util.stream.Stream;
-
-public class ExplodedDirectoryLocator implements IModLocator {
-    private static final Logger LOGGER = LogUtils.getLogger();
-
-    public record ExplodedMod(String modid, List<Path> paths) {}
-
-    private final List<ExplodedMod> explodedMods = new ArrayList<>();
-    private final Map<ExplodedMod, IModFile> mods = new HashMap<>();
-
-    @Override
-    public List<IModLocator.ModFileOrException> scanMods() {
-        explodedMods.forEach(explodedMod ->
-                ModJarMetadata.buildFile(this,
-                        jar->jar.moduleDataProvider().findFile("/META-INF/mods.toml").isPresent(),
-                        null,
-                        explodedMod.paths().toArray(Path[]::new))
-                .ifPresentOrElse(f->mods.put(explodedMod, f), () -> LOGGER.warn(LogMarkers.LOADING, "Failed to find exploded resource mods.toml in directory {}", explodedMod.paths().get(0).toString())));
-        return mods.values().stream().map(mf->new IModLocator.ModFileOrException(mf, null)).toList();
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public String name() {
-        return "exploded directory";
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public void scanFile(final IModFile file, final Consumer<Path> pathConsumer) {
-        LOGGER.debug(LogMarkers.SCAN,"Scanning exploded directory {}", file.getFilePath().toString());
-        try (Stream<Path> files = Files.find(file.getSecureJar().getRootPath(), Integer.MAX_VALUE, (p, a) -> p.getNameCount() > 0 && p.getFileName().toString().endsWith(".class"))) {
-            files.forEach(pathConsumer);
-        } catch (IOException e) {
-            e.printStackTrace();
-        }
-        LOGGER.debug(LogMarkers.SCAN,"Exploded directory scan complete {}", file.getFilePath().toString());
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public String toString()
-    {
-        return "{ExplodedDir locator}";
-    }
-
-    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
-    @Override
-    public void initArguments(final Map<String, ?> arguments) {
-        final var explodedTargets = ((Map<String, List<ExplodedMod>>) arguments).get("explodedTargets");
-        if (explodedTargets != null && !explodedTargets.isEmpty()) {
-            explodedMods.addAll(explodedTargets);
-        }
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public boolean isValid(final IModFile modFile) {
-        return true;
-    }
-}

fmlloader/src/main/java/net/minecraftforge/fml/loading/moddiscovery/InvalidModFileException.java

@@ -11,12 +11,11 @@ import net.minecraftforge.forgespi.locating.ModFileLoadingException;
 import java.util.Locale;
 import java.util.Optional;
 
-public class InvalidModFileException extends ModFileLoadingException
-{
+public class InvalidModFileException extends ModFileLoadingException {
+    private static final long serialVersionUID = 1230464325917450374L;
     private final IModFileInfo modFileInfo;
 
-    public InvalidModFileException(String message, IModFileInfo modFileInfo)
-    {
+    public InvalidModFileException(String message, IModFileInfo modFileInfo) {
         super(String.format(Locale.ROOT, "%s (%s)", message, Optional.ofNullable(modFileInfo).map(mf->mf.getFile().getFileName()).orElse("MISSING FILE NAME")));
         this.modFileInfo = modFileInfo;
     }

fmlloader/src/main/java/net/minecraftforge/fml/loading/moddiscovery/JarInJarDependencyLocator.java

@@ -10,17 +10,21 @@ import com.google.common.collect.Lists;
 import com.mojang.logging.LogUtils;
 import net.minecraftforge.fml.loading.EarlyLoadingException;
 import net.minecraftforge.forgespi.language.IModInfo;
+import net.minecraftforge.forgespi.locating.IDependencyLocator;
 import net.minecraftforge.forgespi.locating.IModFile;
 import net.minecraftforge.forgespi.locating.ModFileLoadingException;
 import net.minecraftforge.jarjar.selection.JarSelector;
 import org.apache.maven.artifact.versioning.ArtifactVersion;
 import org.apache.maven.artifact.versioning.VersionRange;
+import org.jetbrains.annotations.ApiStatus;
 import org.jetbrains.annotations.NotNull;
 import org.slf4j.Logger;
 
+import java.io.InputStream;
 import java.net.URI;
 import java.nio.file.FileSystem;
 import java.nio.file.FileSystems;
+import java.nio.file.Files;
 import java.nio.file.Path;
 import java.util.Collection;
 import java.util.Collections;
@@ -30,26 +34,35 @@ import java.util.Optional;
 import java.util.stream.Collectors;
 import java.util.stream.Stream;
 
-public class JarInJarDependencyLocator extends AbstractJarFileDependencyLocator
-{
+@ApiStatus.Internal
+public class JarInJarDependencyLocator extends AbstractModProvider implements IDependencyLocator {
+    private static final String COLOR_CODE = "\u00a7";
+    private static final String RESET  = COLOR_CODE + "r";
+    private static final String YELLOW = COLOR_CODE + "e";
+    private static final String RED    = COLOR_CODE + "4";
+    private static final String GREEN  = COLOR_CODE + "2";
+
     private static final Logger LOGGER = LogUtils.getLogger();
 
     @Override
-    public String name()
-    {
+    public String name() {
         return "JarInJar";
     }
 
     @Override
-    public List<IModFile> scanMods(final Iterable<IModFile> loadedMods)
-    {
+    public List<IModFile> scanMods(Iterable<IModFile> loadedMods) {
         final List<IModFile> sources = Lists.newArrayList();
         loadedMods.forEach(sources::add);
 
-        final List<IModFile> dependenciesToLoad = JarSelector.detectAndSelect(sources, this::loadResourceFromModFile, this::loadModFileFrom, this::identifyMod, this::exception);
+        var dependenciesToLoad = JarSelector.detectAndSelect(
+            sources,
+            this::loadResourceFromModFile,
+            this::loadModFileFrom,
+            this::identifyMod,
+            this::exception
+        );
 
-        if (dependenciesToLoad.isEmpty())
-        {
+        if (dependenciesToLoad.isEmpty()) {
             LOGGER.info("No dependencies to load found. Skipping!");
             return Collections.emptyList();
         }
@@ -59,50 +72,27 @@ public class JarInJarDependencyLocator extends AbstractJarFileDependencyLocator
     }
 
     @Override
-    public void initArguments(final Map<String, ?> arguments)
-    {
-        // NO-OP, for now
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    protected String getDefaultJarModType()
-    {
+    protected String getDefaultJarModType() {
         return IModFile.Type.GAMELIBRARY.name();
     }
 
-    @SuppressWarnings("resource")
-    @Override
-    protected Optional<IModFile> loadModFileFrom(final IModFile file, final Path path)
-    {
-        try
-        {
+    protected Optional<IModFile> loadModFileFrom(IModFile file, Path path) {
+        try {
             final Path pathInModFile = file.findResource(path.toString());
             final URI filePathUri = new URI("jij:" + (pathInModFile.toAbsolutePath().toUri().getRawSchemeSpecificPart())).normalize();
             final Map<String, ?> outerFsArgs = ImmutableMap.of("packagePath", pathInModFile);
             final FileSystem zipFS = FileSystems.newFileSystem(filePathUri, outerFsArgs);
             final Path pathInFS = zipFS.getPath("/");
-            final IModFile.Type parentType = file.getType();
-            final String modType;
-            if (parentType == IModFile.Type.LIBRARY || parentType == IModFile.Type.LANGPROVIDER) {
-                modType = IModFile.Type.LIBRARY.name();
-            } else {
-                modType = IModFile.Type.GAMELIBRARY.name();
-            }
-            return Optional.of(createMod(modType, pathInFS).file());
-        }
-        catch (Exception e)
-        {
+            return Optional.of(createMod(pathInFS).file());
+        } catch (Exception e) {
             LOGGER.error("Failed to load mod file {} from {}", path, file.getFileName());
             final RuntimeException exception = new ModFileLoadingException("Failed to load mod file " + file.getFileName());
             exception.initCause(e);
-
             throw exception;
         }
     }
 
-    protected EarlyLoadingException exception(Collection<JarSelector.ResolutionFailureInformation<IModFile>> failedDependencies)
-    {
-
+    protected EarlyLoadingException exception(Collection<JarSelector.ResolutionFailureInformation<IModFile>> failedDependencies) {
         final List<EarlyLoadingException.ExceptionData> errors = failedDependencies.stream()
                .filter(entry -> !entry.sources().isEmpty()) //Should never be the case, but just to be sure
                .map(this::buildExceptionData)
@@ -112,8 +102,7 @@ public class JarInJarDependencyLocator extends AbstractJarFileDependencyLocator
     }
 
     @NotNull
-    private EarlyLoadingException.ExceptionData buildExceptionData(final JarSelector.ResolutionFailureInformation<IModFile> entry)
-    {
+    private EarlyLoadingException.ExceptionData buildExceptionData(JarSelector.ResolutionFailureInformation<IModFile> entry) {
         return new EarlyLoadingException.ExceptionData(
                 getErrorTranslationKey(entry),
                 entry.identifier().group() + ":" + entry.identifier().artifact(),
@@ -126,16 +115,14 @@ public class JarInJarDependencyLocator extends AbstractJarFileDependencyLocator
     }
 
     @NotNull
-    private String getErrorTranslationKey(final JarSelector.ResolutionFailureInformation<IModFile> entry)
-    {
+    private String getErrorTranslationKey(JarSelector.ResolutionFailureInformation<IModFile> entry) {
         return entry.failureReason() == JarSelector.FailureReason.VERSION_RESOLUTION_FAILED ?
                        "fml.dependencyloading.conflictingdependencies" :
                        "fml.dependencyloading.mismatchedcontaineddependencies";
     }
 
     @NotNull
-    private Stream<ModWithVersionRange> getModWithVersionRangeStream(final JarSelector.SourceWithRequestedVersionRange<IModFile> file)
-    {
+    private Stream<ModWithVersionRange> getModWithVersionRangeStream(JarSelector.SourceWithRequestedVersionRange<IModFile> file) {
         return file.sources()
                    .stream()
                    .map(IModFile::getModFileInfo)
@@ -143,23 +130,37 @@ public class JarInJarDependencyLocator extends AbstractJarFileDependencyLocator
                    .map(modInfo -> new ModWithVersionRange(modInfo, file.requestedVersionRange(), file.includedVersion()));
     }
 
-    @NotNull
-    private String formatError(final ModWithVersionRange modWithVersionRange)
-    {
-        return "\u00a7e" + modWithVersionRange.modInfo().getModId() + "\u00a7r - \u00a74" + modWithVersionRange.versionRange().toString() + "\u00a74 - \u00a72" + modWithVersionRange.artifactVersion().toString() + "\u00a72";
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    protected String identifyMod(final IModFile modFile)
-    {
-        if (modFile.getModFileInfo() == null || modFile.getModInfos().isEmpty())
-        {
-            return modFile.getFileName();
+    protected Optional<InputStream> loadResourceFromModFile(IModFile modFile, Path path) {
+        try {
+            var pathInModFile = modFile.findResource(path.toString());
+            if (!Files.exists(pathInModFile)) {
+                LOGGER.debug("Failed to load resource {} from {}, it does not contain dependency information.", path, modFile.getFileName());
+                return Optional.empty();
+            }
+            return Optional.of(Files.newInputStream(pathInModFile));
+        } catch (Exception e) {
+            LOGGER.error("Failed to load resource {} from mod {}, cause {}", path, modFile.getFileName(), e);
+            return Optional.empty();
         }
-
-        return modFile.getModInfos().stream().map(IModInfo::getModId).collect(Collectors.joining());
     }
 
-    private record ModWithVersionRange(IModInfo modInfo, VersionRange versionRange, ArtifactVersion artifactVersion)
-    {}
+    @NotNull
+    private String formatError(ModWithVersionRange modWithVersionRange){
+        return YELLOW + modWithVersionRange.modInfo().getModId() + RESET + " - " +
+               RED + modWithVersionRange.versionRange().toString() + RESET + " - " +
+               GREEN + modWithVersionRange.artifactVersion().toString() + RESET;
+    }
+
+    protected String identifyMod(IModFile modFile) {
+        if (modFile.getModFileInfo() != null && !modFile.getModInfos().isEmpty())
+            return modFile.getModInfos().stream().map(IModInfo::getModId).collect(Collectors.joining());
+
+        var module = modFile.getSecureJar().moduleDataProvider().name();
+        if (module != null && !module.isEmpty())
+            return module;
+
+        return modFile.getFileName();
+    }
+
+    private record ModWithVersionRange(IModInfo modInfo, VersionRange versionRange, ArtifactVersion artifactVersion) {}
 }

fmlloader/src/main/java/net/minecraftforge/fml/loading/moddiscovery/MavenDirectoryLocator.java

@@ -1,49 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (c) Forge Development LLC and contributors
- * SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-only
- */
-
-package net.minecraftforge.fml.loading.moddiscovery;
-
-import net.minecraftforge.fml.loading.FMLPaths;
-import net.minecraftforge.fml.loading.MavenCoordinateResolver;
-
-import java.nio.file.Files;
-import java.nio.file.Path;
-import java.util.List;
-import java.util.Map;
-import java.util.stream.Collectors;
-import java.util.stream.Stream;
-
-public class MavenDirectoryLocator extends AbstractJarFileModLocator
-{
-    private List<Path> modCoords;
-
-    @Override
-    public Stream<Path> scanCandidates() {
-        return modCoords.stream();
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public String name() {
-        return "maven libs";
-    }
-
-    public String toString() {
-        return "{Maven Directory locator for mods "+this.modCoords+"}";
-    }
-
-    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
-    @Override
-    public void initArguments(final Map<String, ?> arguments) {
-        final List<String> mavenRoots = (List<String>) arguments.get("mavenRoots");
-        final List<Path> mavenRootPaths = mavenRoots.stream().map(n -> FMLPaths.GAMEDIR.get().resolve(n)).collect(Collectors.toList());
-        final List<String> mods = (List<String>) arguments.get("mods");
-        final List<String> listedMods = ModListHandler.processModLists((List<String>) arguments.get("modLists"), mavenRootPaths);
-
-        List<Path> localModCoords = Stream.concat(mods.stream(),listedMods.stream()).map(MavenCoordinateResolver::get).collect(Collectors.toList());
-        // find the modCoords path in each supplied maven path, and turn it into a mod file. (skips not found files)
-
-        this.modCoords = localModCoords.stream().map(mc -> mavenRootPaths.stream().map(root -> root.resolve(mc)).filter(path -> Files.exists(path)).findFirst().orElseThrow(() -> new IllegalArgumentException("Failed to locate requested mod coordinate " + mc))).collect(Collectors.toList());
-    }
-}

fmlloader/src/main/java/net/minecraftforge/fml/loading/moddiscovery/MinecraftLocator.java

@@ -6,62 +6,36 @@
 package net.minecraftforge.fml.loading.moddiscovery;
 
 import com.electronwill.nightconfig.core.Config;
-import com.mojang.logging.LogUtils;
 import cpw.mods.jarhandling.SecureJar;
 import net.minecraftforge.fml.loading.FMLLoader;
-import net.minecraftforge.fml.loading.LogMarkers;
 import net.minecraftforge.forgespi.language.IModFileInfo;
 import net.minecraftforge.forgespi.locating.IModFile;
 import net.minecraftforge.forgespi.locating.IModLocator;
 import net.minecraftforge.forgespi.locating.ModFileFactory;
-import org.slf4j.Logger;
-
-import java.io.IOException;
-import java.nio.file.Files;
 import java.nio.file.Path;
 import java.util.List;
-import java.util.Map;
-import java.util.Objects;
-import java.util.function.Consumer;
-import java.util.stream.Collectors;
-import java.util.stream.Stream;
 
-public class MinecraftLocator extends AbstractModProvider implements IModLocator
-{
-    private static final Logger LOGGER = LogUtils.getLogger();
+import org.jetbrains.annotations.ApiStatus;
 
+@ApiStatus.Internal
+public class MinecraftLocator extends AbstractModProvider implements IModLocator {
     @Override
     public List<IModLocator.ModFileOrException> scanMods() {
-        final var launchHandler = FMLLoader.getLaunchHandler();
-        var baseMC = launchHandler.getMinecraftPaths();
-        var mcjar = ModJarMetadata.buildFile(j->ModFileFactory.FACTORY.build(j, this, this::buildMinecraftTOML), j->true, baseMC.minecraftFilter(), baseMC.minecraftPaths().toArray(Path[]::new)).orElseThrow();
-        var artifacts = baseMC.otherArtifacts().stream()
-                .map(SecureJar::from)
-                .map(sj -> new ModFile(sj, this, ModFileParser::modsTomlParser))
-                .collect(Collectors.<IModFile>toList());
-        var othermods = baseMC.otherModPaths().stream()
-                .map(p -> createMod(p.toArray(Path[]::new)))
-                .filter(Objects::nonNull);
-        artifacts.add(mcjar);
+        var minecraft = FMLLoader.getLaunchHandler().getMinecraftPaths();
 
-        return Stream.concat(artifacts.stream().map(f -> new ModFileOrException(f, null)), othermods).toList();
+        // Minecraft itself.
+        var meta = new ModJarMetadata();
+        var mcjar = SecureJar.from(
+            jar -> meta,
+            minecraft.toArray(Path[]::new)
+        );
+        var mc = ModFileFactory.FACTORY.build(mcjar, this, this::buildMinecraftTOML);
+        meta.setModFile(mc);
+
+        return List.of(new ModFileOrException(mc, null));
     }
 
     private IModFileInfo buildMinecraftTOML(final IModFile iModFile) {
-        final ModFile modFile = (ModFile) iModFile;
-        /*
-        final Path mcmodtoml = modFile.findResource("META-INF", "minecraftmod.toml");
-        if (Files.notExists(mcmodtoml)) {
-            LOGGER.fatal(LOADING, "Mod file {} is missing minecraftmod.toml file", modFile.getFilePath());
-            return null;
-        }
-
-        final FileConfig mcmodstomlfile = FileConfig.builder(mcmodtoml).build();
-        mcmodstomlfile.load();
-        mcmodstomlfile.close();
-        */
-
-
         // We haven't changed this in years, and I can't be asked right now to special case this one file in the path.
         final var conf = Config.inMemory();
         conf.set("modLoader", "minecraft");
@@ -76,49 +50,13 @@ public class MinecraftLocator extends AbstractModProvider implements IModLocator
         mods.set("authors", "MCP: Searge,ProfMobius,IngisKahn,Fesh0r,ZeuX,R4wk,LexManos,Bspkrs");
         mods.set("description", "Minecraft, decompiled and deobfuscated with MCP technology");
         conf.set("mods", List.of(mods));
-        /*
-        conf.putAll(mcmodstomlfile);
 
-        final var extralangs = Stream.<IModFileInfo.LanguageSpec>builder();
-        final Path forgemodtoml = modFile.findResource("META-INF", "mods.toml");
-        if (Files.notExists(forgemodtoml)) {
-            LOGGER.info("No forge mods.toml file found, not loading forge mod");
-        } else {
-            final FileConfig forgemodstomlfile = FileConfig.builder(forgemodtoml).build();
-            forgemodstomlfile.load();
-            forgemodstomlfile.close();
-            conf.putAll(forgemodstomlfile);
-            conf.<List<Object>>get("mods").add(0, mcmodstomlfile.<List<Object>>get("mods").get(0)); // Add MC as a sub-mod
-            extralangs.add(new IModFileInfo.LanguageSpec(mcmodstomlfile.get("modLoader"), MavenVersionAdapter.createFromVersionSpec(mcmodstomlfile.get("loaderVersion"))));
-        }
-        */
-
-
-        final NightConfigWrapper configWrapper = new NightConfigWrapper(conf);
-        //final ModFileInfo modFileInfo = new ModFileInfo(modFile, configWrapper, extralangs.build().toList());
-        final ModFileInfo modFileInfo = new ModFileInfo(modFile, configWrapper, List.of());
-        configWrapper.setFile(modFileInfo);
-        return modFileInfo;
+        var configWrapper = new NightConfigWrapper(conf);
+        return new ModFileInfo((ModFile)iModFile, configWrapper, configWrapper::setFile, List.of());
     }
 
     @Override
     public String name() {
         return "minecraft";
     }
-
-    @Override
-    public void scanFile(final IModFile modFile, final Consumer<Path> pathConsumer) {
-        LOGGER.debug(LogMarkers.SCAN, "Scan started: {}", modFile);
-        try (Stream<Path> files = Files.find(modFile.getSecureJar().getRootPath(), Integer.MAX_VALUE, (p, a) -> p.getNameCount() > 0 && p.getFileName().toString().endsWith(".class"))) {
-            files.forEach(pathConsumer);
-        } catch (IOException e) {
-            e.printStackTrace();
-        }
-        LOGGER.debug(LogMarkers.SCAN, "Scan finished: {}", modFile);
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public void initArguments(final Map<String, ?> arguments) {
-        // no op
-    }
 }

fmlloader/src/main/java/net/minecraftforge/fml/loading/moddiscovery/ModAnnotation.java

@@ -7,65 +7,42 @@ package net.minecraftforge.fml.loading.moddiscovery;
 
 import java.lang.annotation.ElementType;
 import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.HashMap;
 import java.util.Map;
 
 import net.minecraftforge.forgespi.language.ModFileScanData;
+import net.minecraftforge.forgespi.language.ModFileScanData.EnumData;
+
+import org.jetbrains.annotations.ApiStatus;
 import org.objectweb.asm.Type;
 
 import com.google.common.base.MoreObjects;
-import com.google.common.collect.Lists;
-import com.google.common.collect.Maps;
 
-public class ModAnnotation
-{
-    public static ModFileScanData.AnnotationData fromModAnnotation(final Type clazz, final ModAnnotation annotation) {
+@ApiStatus.Internal
+class ModAnnotation {
+    public static ModFileScanData.AnnotationData fromModAnnotation(Type clazz, ModAnnotation annotation) {
         return new ModFileScanData.AnnotationData(annotation.asmType, annotation.type, clazz, annotation.member, annotation.values);
     }
 
-    public static class EnumHolder
-    {
-        private final String desc;
-        private final String value;
-
-        public EnumHolder(String desc, String value)
-        {
-            this.desc = desc;
-            this.value = value;
-        }
-
-        public String getDesc()
-        {
-            return desc;
-        }
-
-        public String getValue()
-        {
-            return value;
-        }
-    }
     private final ElementType type;
     private final Type asmType;
     private final String member;
-    private final Map<String,Object> values = Maps.newHashMap();
+    private final Map<String,Object> values = new HashMap<>();
 
     private ArrayList<Object> arrayList;
     private String arrayName;
-    public ModAnnotation(ElementType type, Type asmType, String member)
-    {
+    public ModAnnotation(ElementType type, Type asmType, String member) {
         this.type = type;
         this.asmType = asmType;
         this.member = member;
     }
-    
-    public ModAnnotation(Type asmType, ModAnnotation parent)
-    {
-        this.type = parent.type;
-        this.asmType = asmType;
-        this.member = parent.member;
+
+    public ModAnnotation(Type asmType, ModAnnotation parent) {
+        this(parent.type, asmType, parent.member);
     }
+
     @Override
-    public String toString()
-    {
+    public String toString() {
         return MoreObjects.toStringHelper("Annotation")
                 .add("type",type)
                 .add("name",asmType.getClassName())
@@ -74,52 +51,45 @@ public class ModAnnotation
                 .toString();
     }
 
-    public ElementType getType()
-    {
+    public ElementType getType() {
         return type;
     }
-    public Type getASMType()
-    {
+
+    public Type getASMType() {
         return asmType;
     }
-    public String getMember()
-    {
+
+    public String getMember() {
         return member;
     }
-    public Map<String, Object> getValues()
-    {
+
+    public Map<String, Object> getValues() {
         return values;
     }
-    public void addArray(String name)
-    {
-        this.arrayList = Lists.newArrayList();
+
+    public void addArray(String name) {
+        this.arrayList = new ArrayList<>();
         this.arrayName = name;
     }
-    public void addProperty(String key, Object value)
-    {
+
+    public void addProperty(String key, Object value) {
         if (this.arrayList != null)
-        {
             arrayList.add(value);
-        }
         else
-        {
             values.put(key, value);
-        }
     }
 
-    public void addEnumProperty(String key, String enumName, String value)
-    {
-        addProperty(key, new EnumHolder(enumName, value));
+    public void addEnumProperty(String key, String enumName, String value) {
+        addProperty(key, new EnumData(Type.getType(enumName), value));
     }
 
-    public void endArray()
-    {
+    public void endArray() {
         values.put(arrayName, arrayList);
         arrayList = null;
     }
-    public ModAnnotation addChildAnnotation(String name, String desc)
-    {
-        ModAnnotation child = new ModAnnotation(Type.getType(desc), this);
+
+    public ModAnnotation addChildAnnotation(String name, String desc) {
+        var child = new ModAnnotation(Type.getType(desc), this);
         addProperty(name, child.getValues());
         return child;
     }

fmlloader/src/main/java/net/minecraftforge/fml/loading/moddiscovery/ModAnnotationVisitor.java

@@ -1,81 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (c) Forge Development LLC and contributors
- * SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-only
- */
-
-package net.minecraftforge.fml.loading.moddiscovery;
-
-import org.objectweb.asm.AnnotationVisitor;
-import org.objectweb.asm.Opcodes;
-
-import java.util.LinkedList;
-
-public class ModAnnotationVisitor extends AnnotationVisitor
-{
-    private final ModAnnotation annotation;
-    private LinkedList<ModAnnotation> annotations;
-    private boolean array;
-    private String name;
-    private boolean isSubAnnotation;
-
-    public ModAnnotationVisitor(LinkedList<ModAnnotation> annotations, ModAnnotation annotation)
-    {
-        super(Opcodes.ASM9);
-        this.annotations = annotations;
-        this.annotation = annotation;
-    }
-
-    public ModAnnotationVisitor(LinkedList<ModAnnotation> annotations, ModAnnotation annotation, String name)
-    {
-        this(annotations, annotation);
-        this.array = true;
-        this.name = name;
-        annotation.addArray(name);
-    }
-
-    public ModAnnotationVisitor(LinkedList<ModAnnotation> annotations, ModAnnotation annotation, boolean isSubAnnotation)
-    {
-        this(annotations, annotation);
-        this.isSubAnnotation = true;
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public void visit(String key, Object value)
-    {
-        annotation.addProperty(key, value);
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public void visitEnum(String name, String desc, String value)
-    {
-        annotation.addEnumProperty(name, desc, value);
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public AnnotationVisitor visitArray(String name)
-    {
-        return new ModAnnotationVisitor(annotations, annotation, name);
-    }
-    @Override
-    public AnnotationVisitor visitAnnotation(String name, String desc)
-    {
-        ModAnnotation ma = annotations.getFirst();
-        final ModAnnotation childAnnotation = ma.addChildAnnotation(name, desc);
-        annotations.addFirst(childAnnotation);
-        return new ModAnnotationVisitor(annotations, childAnnotation,true);
-    }
-    @Override
-    public void visitEnd()
-    {
-        if (array)
-        {
-            annotation.endArray();
-        }
-
-        if (isSubAnnotation)
-        {
-            ModAnnotation child = annotations.removeFirst();
-            annotations.addLast(child);
-        }
-    }
-}

fmlloader/src/main/java/net/minecraftforge/fml/loading/moddiscovery/ModClassVisitor.java

@@ -6,6 +6,8 @@
 package net.minecraftforge.fml.loading.moddiscovery;
 
 import net.minecraftforge.forgespi.language.ModFileScanData;
+
+import org.jetbrains.annotations.ApiStatus;
 import org.objectweb.asm.AnnotationVisitor;
 import org.objectweb.asm.ClassVisitor;
 import org.objectweb.asm.FieldVisitor;
@@ -15,58 +17,118 @@ import org.objectweb.asm.Type;
 
 import java.lang.annotation.ElementType;
 import java.util.LinkedList;
-import java.util.List;
 import java.util.Set;
 import java.util.stream.Collectors;
 import java.util.stream.Stream;
 
-public class ModClassVisitor extends ClassVisitor
-{
+@ApiStatus.Internal
+class ModClassVisitor extends ClassVisitor {
     private Type asmType;
     private Type asmSuperType;
     private Set<Type> interfaces;
     private final LinkedList<ModAnnotation> annotations = new LinkedList<>();
-    public ModClassVisitor()
-    {
+
+    ModClassVisitor() {
         super(Opcodes.ASM9);
     }
 
-
     @Override
-    public void visit(int version, int access, String name, String signature, String superName, String[] interfaces)
-    {
+    public void visit(int version, int access, String name, String signature, String superName, String[] interfaces) {
         this.asmType = Type.getObjectType(name);
-        this.asmSuperType = superName != null && superName.length() > 0 ? Type.getObjectType(superName) : null;
+        this.asmSuperType = superName != null && !superName.isEmpty() ? Type.getObjectType(superName) : null;
         this.interfaces = Stream.of(interfaces).map(Type::getObjectType).collect(Collectors.toSet());
     }
 
     @Override
-    public AnnotationVisitor visitAnnotation(final String annotationName, final boolean runtimeVisible)
-    {
-        ModAnnotation ann = new ModAnnotation(ElementType.TYPE, Type.getType(annotationName), this.asmType.getClassName());
+    public AnnotationVisitor visitAnnotation(final String annotationName, final boolean runtimeVisible) {
+        var ann = new ModAnnotation(ElementType.TYPE, Type.getType(annotationName), this.asmType.getClassName());
         annotations.addFirst(ann);
-        return new ModAnnotationVisitor(annotations, ann);
-    }
-
-
-    @Override
-    public FieldVisitor visitField(int access, String name, String desc, String signature, Object value)
-    {
-        return new ModFieldVisitor(name, annotations);
+        return new ModAnnotationVisitor(ann);
     }
 
     @Override
-    public MethodVisitor visitMethod(int access, String name, String desc, String signature, String[] exceptions)
-    {
-        return new ModMethodVisitor(name, desc, annotations);
+    public FieldVisitor visitField(int access, String name, String desc, String signature, Object value) {
+        return new FieldVisitor(Opcodes.ASM9) {
+            @Override
+            public AnnotationVisitor visitAnnotation(String annotationName, boolean runtimeVisible) {
+                var ann = new ModAnnotation(ElementType.FIELD, Type.getType(annotationName), name);
+                annotations.addFirst(ann);
+                return new ModAnnotationVisitor(ann);
+            }
+        };
     }
 
-    public void buildData(final Set<ModFileScanData.ClassData> classes, final Set<ModFileScanData.AnnotationData> annotations) {
+    @Override
+    public MethodVisitor visitMethod(int access, String name, String desc, String signature, String[] exceptions) {
+        return new MethodVisitor(Opcodes.ASM9) {
+            @Override
+            public AnnotationVisitor visitAnnotation(String annotationName, boolean runtimeVisible) {
+                ModAnnotation ann = new ModAnnotation(ElementType.METHOD, Type.getType(annotationName), name + desc);
+                annotations.addFirst(ann);
+                return new ModAnnotationVisitor(ann);
+            }
+        };
+    }
+
+    public void buildData(final Set<ModFileScanData.ClassData> classes, final Set<ModFileScanData.AnnotationData> baked) {
         classes.add(new ModFileScanData.ClassData(this.asmType, this.asmSuperType, this.interfaces));
-        final List<ModFileScanData.AnnotationData> collect = this.annotations.stream().
-                filter(ma->ModFileScanData.interestingAnnotations().test(ma.getASMType())).
-                map(a -> ModAnnotation.fromModAnnotation(this.asmType, a)).collect(Collectors.toList());
-        annotations.addAll(collect);
+        for (var a : this.annotations) {
+            //if (ModFileScanData.interestingAnnotations().test(a.getASMType())) // Always true, so who cares. Left as a note to remove this in SPI later.
+            baked.add(ModAnnotation.fromModAnnotation(this.asmType, a));
+        }
     }
 
+    private class ModAnnotationVisitor extends AnnotationVisitor {
+        private final ModAnnotation annotation;
+        private boolean array;
+        private boolean isSubAnnotation;
+
+        public ModAnnotationVisitor(ModAnnotation annotation) {
+            super(Opcodes.ASM9);
+            this.annotation = annotation;
+        }
+
+        public ModAnnotationVisitor(ModAnnotation annotation, String name) {
+            this(annotation);
+            this.array = true;
+            annotation.addArray(name);
+        }
+
+        public ModAnnotationVisitor(ModAnnotation annotation, boolean isSubAnnotation) {
+            this(annotation);
+            this.isSubAnnotation = true;
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void visit(String key, Object value) {
+            annotation.addProperty(key, value);
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void visitEnum(String name, String desc, String value) {
+            annotation.addEnumProperty(name, desc, value);
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public AnnotationVisitor visitArray(String name) {
+            return new ModAnnotationVisitor(annotation, name);
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public AnnotationVisitor visitAnnotation(String name, String desc) {
+            var ma = annotations.getFirst();
+            var childAnnotation = ma.addChildAnnotation(name, desc);
+            annotations.addFirst(childAnnotation);
+            return new ModAnnotationVisitor(childAnnotation, true);
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void visitEnd() {
+            if (array)
+                annotation.endArray();
+
+            if (isSubAnnotation)
+                annotations.addLast(annotations.removeFirst());
+        }
+    }
 }

fmlloader/src/main/java/net/minecraftforge/fml/loading/moddiscovery/ModDiscoverer.java

@@ -12,16 +12,17 @@ import cpw.mods.modlauncher.Launcher;
 import cpw.mods.modlauncher.api.IModuleLayerManager;
 import cpw.mods.modlauncher.util.ServiceLoaderUtils;
 import net.minecraftforge.fml.loading.EarlyLoadingException;
-import net.minecraftforge.fml.loading.FMLLoader;
+import net.minecraftforge.fml.loading.ImmediateWindowHandler;
 import net.minecraftforge.fml.loading.LogMarkers;
 import net.minecraftforge.fml.loading.UniqueModListBuilder;
-import net.minecraftforge.fml.loading.progress.StartupMessageManager;
+import net.minecraftforge.fml.loading.progress.StartupNotificationManager;
 import net.minecraftforge.forgespi.Environment;
 import net.minecraftforge.forgespi.language.IModFileInfo;
 import net.minecraftforge.forgespi.locating.IDependencyLocator;
 import net.minecraftforge.forgespi.locating.IModFile;
 import net.minecraftforge.forgespi.locating.IModLocator;
-import org.jetbrains.annotations.Nullable;
+
+import org.jetbrains.annotations.ApiStatus;
 import org.slf4j.Logger;
 
 import java.util.ArrayList;
@@ -31,6 +32,7 @@ import java.util.Objects;
 import java.util.ServiceLoader;
 import java.util.stream.Collectors;
 
+@ApiStatus.Internal
 public class ModDiscoverer {
     private static final Logger LOGGER = LogUtils.getLogger();
     private final ServiceLoader<IModLocator> modLocators;
@@ -40,7 +42,7 @@ public class ModDiscoverer {
 
     public ModDiscoverer(Map<String, ?> arguments) {
         Launcher.INSTANCE.environment().computePropertyIfAbsent(Environment.Keys.MODDIRECTORYFACTORY.get(), v->ModsFolderLocator::new);
-        Launcher.INSTANCE.environment().computePropertyIfAbsent(Environment.Keys.PROGRESSMESSAGE.get(), v-> StartupMessageManager.locatorConsumer().orElseGet(()-> s->{}));
+        Launcher.INSTANCE.environment().computePropertyIfAbsent(Environment.Keys.PROGRESSMESSAGE.get(), v-> StartupNotificationManager.locatorConsumer().orElseGet(()-> s->{}));
         final var moduleLayerManager = Launcher.INSTANCE.environment().findModuleLayerManager().orElseThrow();
         modLocators = ServiceLoader.load(moduleLayerManager.getLayer(IModuleLayerManager.Layer.SERVICE).orElseThrow(), IModLocator.class);
         dependencyLocators = ServiceLoader.load(moduleLayerManager.getLayer(IModuleLayerManager.Layer.SERVICE).orElseThrow(), IDependencyLocator.class);
@@ -68,8 +70,7 @@ public class ModDiscoverer {
         List<EarlyLoadingException.ExceptionData> discoveryErrorData = new ArrayList<>();
         boolean successfullyLoadedMods = true;
         List<IModFileInfo> brokenFiles = new ArrayList<>();
-
-        boolean distIsDedicatedServer = FMLLoader.getDist().isDedicatedServer();
+        ImmediateWindowHandler.updateProgress("Discovering mod files");
         //Loop all mod locators to get the prime mods to load from.
         for (IModLocator locator : modLocatorList) {
             try {
@@ -87,24 +88,8 @@ public class ModDiscoverer {
                 if (!badModFiles.isEmpty()) {
                     LOGGER.error(LogMarkers.SCAN, "Locator {} returned {} files which is are not ModFile instances! They will be skipped!", locator, badModFiles.size());
                     brokenFiles.addAll(badModFiles.stream().map(IModFile::getModFileInfo).toList());
-                    locatedFiles.removeAll(badModFiles);
                 }
-
-                if (distIsDedicatedServer) {
-                    var clientOnlyModFiles = locatedFiles.stream()
-                            .filter(file -> {
-                                // some mod files can have null infos, like javafml, mclanguage, lowcode, and fmlcore
-                                @Nullable var info = file.getModFileInfo();
-
-                                return info != null && (Boolean) info.getFileProperties().getOrDefault(ModFileInfo.CLIENT_SIDE_ONLY_PROP, Boolean.FALSE);
-                            })
-                            .toList();
-                    if (!clientOnlyModFiles.isEmpty()) {
-                        LOGGER.warn(LogMarkers.SCAN, "Locator {} returned {} files which are client-side-only mods, but we're on a dedicated server. They will be skipped!", locator, clientOnlyModFiles.size());
-                        locatedFiles.removeAll(clientOnlyModFiles);
-                    }
-                }
-
+                locatedFiles.removeAll(badModFiles);
                 LOGGER.debug(LogMarkers.SCAN, "Locator {} found {} valid mod files", locator, locatedFiles.size());
                 handleLocatedFiles(loadedFiles, locatedFiles);
             } catch (InvalidModFileException imfe) {
@@ -187,7 +172,6 @@ public class ModDiscoverer {
         var locatedModFiles = locatedFiles.stream().filter(ModFile.class::isInstance).map(ModFile.class::cast).toList();
         for (IModFile mf : locatedModFiles) {
             LOGGER.info(LogMarkers.SCAN, "Found mod file {} of type {} with provider {}", mf.getFileName(), mf.getType(), mf.getProvider());
-            StartupMessageManager.modLoaderConsumer().ifPresent(c->c.accept("Found mod file "+mf.getFileName()+" of type "+mf.getType()));
         }
         loadedFiles.addAll(locatedModFiles);
     }

fmlloader/src/main/java/net/minecraftforge/fml/loading/moddiscovery/ModFieldVisitor.java

@@ -1,35 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (c) Forge Development LLC and contributors
- * SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-only
- */
-
-package net.minecraftforge.fml.loading.moddiscovery;
-
-import org.objectweb.asm.AnnotationVisitor;
-import org.objectweb.asm.FieldVisitor;
-import org.objectweb.asm.Opcodes;
-import org.objectweb.asm.Type;
-
-import java.lang.annotation.ElementType;
-import java.util.LinkedList;
-
-public class ModFieldVisitor extends FieldVisitor
-{
-    private final LinkedList<ModAnnotation> annotations;
-    private final String fieldName;
-
-    public ModFieldVisitor(String name, final LinkedList<ModAnnotation> annotations)
-    {
-        super(Opcodes.ASM9);
-        this.fieldName = name;
-        this.annotations = annotations;
-    }
-    
-    @Override
-    public AnnotationVisitor visitAnnotation(String annotationName, boolean runtimeVisible)
-    {
-        ModAnnotation ann = new ModAnnotation(ElementType.FIELD, Type.getType(annotationName), fieldName);
-        annotations.addFirst(ann);
-        return new ModAnnotationVisitor(annotations, ann);
-    }
-}

fmlloader/src/main/java/net/minecraftforge/fml/loading/moddiscovery/ModFile.java

@@ -10,7 +10,6 @@ import com.mojang.logging.LogUtils;
 import cpw.mods.jarhandling.SecureJar;
 import net.minecraftforge.fml.loading.FMLLoader;
 import net.minecraftforge.fml.loading.LogMarkers;
-import net.minecraftforge.fml.loading.progress.StartupMessageManager;
 import net.minecraftforge.forgespi.language.IModFileInfo;
 import net.minecraftforge.forgespi.language.IModInfo;
 import net.minecraftforge.forgespi.language.IModLanguageProvider;
@@ -24,6 +23,8 @@ import org.slf4j.Logger;
 
 import java.nio.file.Files;
 import java.nio.file.Path;
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.Collections;
 import java.util.List;
 import java.util.Map;
 import java.util.Objects;
@@ -36,16 +37,7 @@ import java.util.jar.Attributes;
 import java.util.jar.Manifest;
 
 public class ModFile implements IModFile {
-    // Mods either must have a mods.toml or a manifest. We can no longer just put any jar on the classpath.
-    @Deprecated(forRemoval = true, since = "1.18")
-    public static final Manifest DEFAULTMANIFEST;
     private static final Logger LOGGER = LogUtils.getLogger();
-
-    static {
-        DEFAULTMANIFEST = new Manifest();
-        DEFAULTMANIFEST.getMainAttributes().putValue("FMLModType", "MOD");
-    }
-
     private final String jarVersion;
     private final ModFileFactory.ModFileInfoParser parser;
     private Map<String, Object> fileProperties;
@@ -157,7 +149,6 @@ public class ModFile implements IModFile {
         if (throwable != null) {
             this.scanError = throwable;
         }
-        StartupMessageManager.modLoaderConsumer().ifPresent(c->c.accept("Completed deep scan of "+this.getFileName()));
     }
 
     public void setFileProperties(Map<String, Object> fileProperties) {
@@ -178,9 +169,13 @@ public class ModFile implements IModFile {
     }
 
     public void identifyLanguage() {
-        this.loaders = this.modFileInfo.requiredLanguageLoaders().stream()
-                .map(spec-> FMLLoader.getLanguageLoadingProvider().findLanguage(this, spec.languageName(), spec.acceptedVersions()))
-                .toList();
+        var lst = new ArrayList<IModLanguageProvider>(this.modFileInfo.requiredLanguageLoaders().size());
+        var services = FMLLoader.getLanguageLoadingProvider();
+        for (var spec : this.modFileInfo.requiredLanguageLoaders()) {
+            var service = services.findLanguage(this, spec.languageName(), spec.acceptedVersions());
+            lst.add(service);
+        }
+        this.loaders = Collections.unmodifiableList(lst);
     }
 
     @Override
@@ -208,8 +203,11 @@ public class ModFile implements IModFile {
         this.securityStatus = status;
     }
 
-    public ArtifactVersion getJarVersion()
-    {
+    public SecureJar.Status getSecurityStatus() {
+        return this.securityStatus;
+    }
+
+    public ArtifactVersion getJarVersion() {
         return new DefaultArtifactVersion(this.jarVersion);
     }
 

fmlloader/src/main/java/net/minecraftforge/fml/loading/moddiscovery/ModFileInfo.java

@@ -26,7 +26,14 @@ import java.security.SignatureException;
 import java.security.cert.Certificate;
 import java.security.cert.CertificateException;
 import java.security.cert.X509Certificate;
-import java.util.*;
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.Arrays;
+import java.util.Collections;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Map;
+import java.util.Objects;
+import java.util.Optional;
+import java.util.function.Consumer;
 import java.util.stream.Collectors;
 import java.util.stream.Stream;
 
@@ -43,48 +50,40 @@ public class ModFileInfo implements IModFileInfo, IConfigurable
     private final String license;
     private final List<String> usesServices;
 
-    public static final String CLIENT_SIDE_ONLY_PROP = "__FORGE_clientSideOnly";
-
-    private static final Map<String, Object> CLIENT_SIDE_ONLY_MAP = Map.of(CLIENT_SIDE_ONLY_PROP, Boolean.TRUE);
-
-    ModFileInfo(final ModFile modFile, final IConfigurable config)
+    ModFileInfo(final ModFile modFile, final IConfigurable config, Consumer<IModFileInfo> configFileConsumer)
     {
         this.modFile = modFile;
         this.config = config;
+        configFileConsumer.accept(this);
+        // modloader is essential
         var modLoader = config.<String>getConfigElement("modLoader")
                 .orElseThrow(()->new InvalidModFileException("Missing ModLoader in file", this));
+        // as is modloader version
         var modLoaderVersion = config.<String>getConfigElement("loaderVersion")
                 .map(MavenVersionAdapter::createFromVersionSpec)
                 .orElseThrow(()->new InvalidModFileException("Missing ModLoader version in file", this));
         this.languageSpecs = new ArrayList<>(List.of(new LanguageSpec(modLoader, modLoaderVersion)));
+        // the remaining properties are optional with sensible defaults
         this.license = config.<String>getConfigElement("license")
-            .orElse("");
-        this.showAsResourcePack = config.<Boolean>getConfigElement("showAsResourcePack").orElse(false);
-        boolean clientSideOnly = config.<Boolean>getConfigElement("clientSideOnly").orElse(false);
-        this.usesServices = config.<List<String>>getConfigElement("services").orElse(List.of());
-
-        var maybeProps = config.<Map<String, Object>>getConfigElement("properties");
-        if (clientSideOnly) {
-            if (maybeProps.isPresent()) {
-                this.properties = new HashMap<>(maybeProps.get());
-                this.properties.put(CLIENT_SIDE_ONLY_PROP, Boolean.TRUE);
-            } else {
-                this.properties = CLIENT_SIDE_ONLY_MAP;
-            }
-        } else {
-            this.properties = maybeProps.orElse(Collections.emptyMap());
-        }
-
+                .orElse("");
+        this.showAsResourcePack = config.<Boolean>getConfigElement("showAsResourcePack")
+                .orElse(false);
+        this.usesServices = config.<List<String>>getConfigElement("services")
+                .orElse(List.of());
+        this.properties = config.<Map<String, Object>>getConfigElement("properties")
+                .orElse(Collections.emptyMap());
         this.modFile.setFileProperties(this.properties);
-        this.issueURL = config.<String>getConfigElement("issueTrackerURL").map(StringUtils::toURL).orElse(null);
+        this.issueURL = config.<String>getConfigElement("issueTrackerURL")
+                .map(StringUtils::toURL)
+                .orElse(null);
         final List<? extends IConfigurable> modConfigs = config.getConfigList("mods");
         if (modConfigs.isEmpty())
         {
             throw new InvalidModFileException("Missing mods list", this);
         }
         this.mods = modConfigs.stream()
-                .map(mi-> new ModInfo(this, mi))
-                .collect(Collectors.toList());
+                .map(mi-> (IModInfo)new ModInfo(this, mi))
+                .toList();
         if (LOGGER.isDebugEnabled(LogMarkers.LOADING))
         {
             LOGGER.debug(LogMarkers.LOADING, "Found valid mod file {} with {} mods - versions {}",
@@ -94,8 +93,8 @@ public class ModFileInfo implements IModFileInfo, IConfigurable
         }
     }
 
-    public ModFileInfo(final ModFile file, final IConfigurable config, final List<LanguageSpec> languageSpecs) {
-        this(file, config);
+    public ModFileInfo(final ModFile file, final IConfigurable config, Consumer<IModFileInfo> configFileConsumer, final List<LanguageSpec> languageSpecs) {
+        this(file, config, configFileConsumer);
         this.languageSpecs.addAll(languageSpecs);
     }
 

fmlloader/src/main/java/net/minecraftforge/fml/loading/moddiscovery/ModFileParser.java

@@ -22,7 +22,6 @@ import java.nio.file.Path;
 import java.util.Collections;
 import java.util.List;
 import java.util.Map;
-import java.util.stream.Collectors;
 
 public class ModFileParser {
     private static final Logger LOGGER = LogUtils.getLogger();
@@ -44,9 +43,7 @@ public class ModFileParser {
         fileConfig.load();
         fileConfig.close();
         final NightConfigWrapper configWrapper = new NightConfigWrapper(fileConfig);
-        final ModFileInfo modFileInfo = new ModFileInfo(modFile, configWrapper);
-        configWrapper.setFile(modFileInfo);
-        return modFileInfo;
+        return new ModFileInfo(modFile, configWrapper, configWrapper::setFile);
     }
 
     protected static List<CoreModFile> getCoreMods(final ModFile modFile) {
@@ -67,6 +64,6 @@ public class ModFileParser {
         return coreModPaths.entrySet().stream()
                 .peek(e-> LOGGER.debug(LogMarkers.LOADING,"Found coremod {} with Javascript path {}", e.getKey(), e.getValue()))
                 .map(e -> new CoreModFile(e.getKey(), modFile.findResource(e.getValue()),modFile))
-                .collect(Collectors.toList());
+                .toList();
     }
 }

fmlloader/src/main/java/net/minecraftforge/fml/loading/moddiscovery/ModInfo.java

@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ import net.minecraftforge.forgespi.locating.ForgeFeature;
 import org.apache.maven.artifact.versioning.ArtifactVersion;
 import org.apache.maven.artifact.versioning.DefaultArtifactVersion;
 import org.apache.maven.artifact.versioning.VersionRange;
+import org.jetbrains.annotations.ApiStatus;
 import org.slf4j.Logger;
 
 import java.net.URL;
@@ -23,10 +24,9 @@ import java.util.List;
 import java.util.Map;
 import java.util.Optional;
 import java.util.regex.Pattern;
-import java.util.stream.Collectors;
 
-public class ModInfo implements IModInfo, IConfigurable
-{
+@ApiStatus.Internal
+public class ModInfo implements IModInfo, IConfigurable {
     private static final Logger LOGGER = LogUtils.getLogger();
     private static final DefaultArtifactVersion DEFAULT_VERSION = new DefaultArtifactVersion("1");
     private static final Pattern VALID_MODID = Pattern.compile("^[a-z][a-z0-9_]{1,63}$");
@@ -54,57 +54,58 @@ public class ModInfo implements IModInfo, IConfigurable
         Optional<ModFileInfo> ownFile = Optional.ofNullable(owningFile);
         this.owningFile = owningFile;
         this.config = config;
+        // These are sourced from the mod specific [[mod]] entry
         this.modId = config.<String>getConfigElement("modId")
                 .orElseThrow(() -> new InvalidModFileException("Missing modId", owningFile));
+        // verify we have a valid modid
         if (!VALID_MODID.matcher(this.modId).matches()) {
             LOGGER.error(LogUtils.FATAL_MARKER, "Invalid modId found in file {} - {} does not match the standard: {}", this.owningFile.getFile().getFilePath(), this.modId, VALID_MODID.pattern());
             throw new InvalidModFileException("Invalid modId found : " + this.modId, owningFile);
         }
-        this.namespace = config.<String>getConfigElement("namespace").orElse(this.modId);
+        this.namespace = config.<String>getConfigElement("namespace")
+                .orElse(this.modId);
+        // verify our namespace is valid
         if (!VALID_NAMESPACE.matcher(this.namespace).matches()) {
             LOGGER.error(LogUtils.FATAL_MARKER, "Invalid override namespace found in file {} - {} does not match the standard: {}", this.owningFile.getFile().getFilePath(), this.namespace, VALID_NAMESPACE.pattern());
             throw new InvalidModFileException("Invalid override namespace found : " + this.namespace, owningFile);
         }
         this.version = config.<String>getConfigElement("version")
                 .map(s -> StringSubstitutor.replace(s, ownFile.map(ModFileInfo::getFile).orElse(null)))
-                .map(DefaultArtifactVersion::new).orElse(DEFAULT_VERSION);
-        this.displayName = config.<String>getConfigElement("displayName").orElse(this.modId);
-        this.description = config.<String>getConfigElement("description")
-                .orElse("MISSING DESCRIPTION")
-                .replace("\r\n", "\n").stripIndent();
-
-        this.logoFile = Optional.ofNullable(config.<String>getConfigElement("logoFile")
-                .orElseGet(() -> ownFile.flatMap(mf -> mf.<String>getConfigElement("logoFile")).orElse(null)));
-        this.logoBlur = config.<Boolean>getConfigElement("logoBlur")
-                .orElseGet(() -> ownFile.flatMap(f -> f.<Boolean>getConfigElement("logoBlur"))
-                        .orElse(true));
-
-        this.updateJSONURL = config.<String>getConfigElement("updateJSONURL")
-                .map(StringUtils::toURL);
-
-        this.dependencies = ownFile.map(mfi -> mfi.getConfigList("dependencies", this.modId)
-                .stream()
-                .map(dep -> new ModVersion(this, dep))
-                .collect(Collectors.toList()))
-                .orElse(Collections.emptyList());
-
-        this.features = ownFile.map(mfi -> mfi.<Map<String, String>>getConfigElement("features", this.modId)
-                .stream()
-                .flatMap(m->m.entrySet().stream())
-                .map(e->new ForgeFeature.Bound(e.getKey(), e.getValue(), this))
-                .collect(Collectors.toList())).orElse(Collections.emptyList());
-
-        this.properties = ownFile.map(mfi -> mfi.<Map<String, Object>>getConfigElement("modproperties", this.modId)
-                .orElse(Collections.emptyMap()))
-                .orElse(Collections.emptyMap());
-
-        this.modUrl = config.<String>getConfigElement("modUrl")
-                .map(StringUtils::toURL);
-
-        // verify we have a valid mod version otherwise throw an exception
+                .map(DefaultArtifactVersion::new)
+                .orElse(DEFAULT_VERSION);
+        // verify we have a valid mod version
         if (!VALID_VERSION.matcher(this.version.toString()).matches()) {
             throw new InvalidModFileException("Illegal version number specified "+this.version, this.getOwningFile());
         }
+        // The remaining properties all default to sensible values and are not essential
+        this.displayName = config.<String>getConfigElement("displayName")
+                .orElse(this.modId);
+        this.description = config.<String>getConfigElement("description")
+                .orElse("MISSING DESCRIPTION")
+                .replace("\r\n", "\n").stripIndent();
+        this.logoFile = Optional.ofNullable(config.<String>getConfigElement("logoFile")
+                .orElseGet(() -> ownFile.flatMap(mf -> mf.<String>getConfigElement("logoFile"))
+                        .orElse(null)));
+        this.logoBlur = config.<Boolean>getConfigElement("logoBlur")
+                .orElseGet(() -> ownFile.flatMap(f -> f.<Boolean>getConfigElement("logoBlur"))
+                        .orElse(true));
+        this.updateJSONURL = config.<String>getConfigElement("updateJSONURL")
+                .map(StringUtils::toURL);
+        this.modUrl = config.<String>getConfigElement("modUrl")
+                .map(StringUtils::toURL);
+        // These are sourced from the file rather than the mod-specific block, but with a modid tag
+        this.dependencies = ownFile.map(mfi -> mfi.getConfigList("dependencies", this.modId))
+                .orElse(Collections.emptyList())
+                .stream()
+                .map(dep -> new ModVersion(this, dep))
+                .toList();
+        this.features = ownFile.flatMap(mfi -> mfi.<Map<String, Object>>getConfigElement("features", this.modId))
+                .stream()
+                .flatMap(m->m.entrySet().stream())
+                .map(this::makeBound)
+                .toList();
+        this.properties = ownFile.flatMap(mfi -> mfi.<Map<String, Object>>getConfigElement("modproperties", this.modId))
+                .orElse(Collections.emptyMap());
     }
 
     @Override
@@ -191,6 +192,14 @@ public class ModInfo implements IModInfo, IConfigurable
         return modUrl;
     }
 
+    private ForgeFeature.Bound makeBound(Map.Entry<String, Object> e) {
+        if (e.getValue() instanceof String val) {
+            return new ForgeFeature.Bound(e.getKey(), val, this);
+        } else {
+            throw new InvalidModFileException("Invalid feature bound {" + e.getValue() + "} for key {" + e.getKey() + "} only strings are accepted", this.owningFile);
+        }
+    }
+
     class ModVersion implements net.minecraftforge.forgespi.language.IModInfo.ModVersion {
         private IModInfo owner;
         private final String modId;

fmlloader/src/main/java/net/minecraftforge/fml/loading/moddiscovery/ModJarMetadata.java

@@ -6,48 +6,17 @@
 package net.minecraftforge.fml.loading.moddiscovery;
 
 import cpw.mods.jarhandling.JarMetadata;
-import cpw.mods.jarhandling.SecureJar;
 import net.minecraftforge.forgespi.locating.IModFile;
-import net.minecraftforge.forgespi.locating.IModLocator;
-
 import java.lang.module.ModuleDescriptor;
-import java.nio.file.Path;
 import java.util.Objects;
-import java.util.Optional;
-import java.util.function.BiPredicate;
-import java.util.function.Function;
-import java.util.function.Predicate;
 
+import org.jetbrains.annotations.ApiStatus;
+
+@ApiStatus.Internal
 public final class ModJarMetadata implements JarMetadata {
     private IModFile modFile;
     private ModuleDescriptor descriptor;
 
-    // TODO: Remove helper functions to cleanup api
-    @Deprecated(forRemoval = true, since="1.18")
-    static Optional<IModFile> buildFile(IModLocator locator, Predicate<SecureJar> jarTest, BiPredicate<String, String> filter, Path... files) {
-        return buildFile(j->new ModFile(j, locator, ModFileParser::modsTomlParser), jarTest, filter, files);
-    }
-
-    // TODO: Remove helper functions to cleanup api
-    @Deprecated(forRemoval = true, since="1.18")
-    static IModFile buildFile(IModLocator locator, Path... files) {
-        return buildFile(locator, j->true, null, files).orElseThrow(()->new IllegalArgumentException("Failed to find valid JAR file"));
-    }
-
-    // TODO: Remove helper functions to cleanup api
-    @Deprecated(forRemoval = true, since="1.18")
-    static Optional<IModFile> buildFile(Function<SecureJar, IModFile> mfConstructor, Predicate<SecureJar> jarTest, BiPredicate<String, String> filter, Path... files) {
-        var mjm = new ModJarMetadata();
-        var sj = SecureJar.from(()->ModFile.DEFAULTMANIFEST, j->mjm, filter, files);
-        if (jarTest.test(sj)) {
-            var mf = mfConstructor.apply(sj);
-            mjm.setModFile(mf);
-            return Optional.of(mf);
-        } else {
-            return Optional.empty();
-        }
-    }
-
     ModJarMetadata() {
     }